# Hakainde Hichilema

> 7th President of Zambia

**Wikidata**: [Q717185](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q717185)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakainde_Hichilema)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hakainde-hichilema

## Summary
Hakainde Hichilema is a Zambian politician and economist who has served as the 7th President of Zambia since August 24, 2021. He acts as both the head of state and head of government for Zambia, a landlocked nation of approximately 19.6 million people situated at the crossroads of Central and Southern Africa. Known by the aliases "HH" and "Bally," he oversees the country's presidential system and representative democracy.

## Biography
- Born: June 4, 1962
- Nationality: Zambian (citizen of Zambia)
- Education: University of Zambia, University of Birmingham
- Known for: Serving as the 7th President of Zambia
- Field(s): Economics, Politics

## Contributions
Hakainde Hichilema assumed the presidency of Zambia on August 24, 2021, becoming the head of state and head of government for a nation of 19,610,769 people (as of the 2022 census). He leads the executive branch through the Cabinet of Zambia and operates within a governmental structure that includes the National Assembly as the legislative body. His administration governs a country with a nominal GDP of approximately $29.78 billion USD (2022) and oversees ten provincial administrative divisions: Central, Copperbelt, Eastern, Luapula, Lusaka, Northern, Northwestern, Southern, Western, and Muchinga.

## FAQs
**What is Hakainde Hichilema's professional background?**
Hakainde Hichilema is a trained economist and politician. He studied at the University of Zambia and the University of Birmingham before entering politics.

**When did Hakainde Hichilema become president?**
He became the 7th President of Zambia on August 24, 2021.

**What is Hakainde Hichilema's family size?**
According to available records, Hakainde Hichilema has a family size of 3.

**What are Hakainde Hichilema's nicknames or aliases?**
He is commonly known by the aliases "HH" and "Bally."

## Why They Matter
Hakainde Hichilema holds significant influence as the leader of Zambia, a strategically positioned nation bordering eight countries: Zimbabwe, Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Angola, and Botswana. His presidency guides Zambia's role in international organizations including the United Nations, African Union, Commonwealth of Nations, World Trade Organization, and the Southern African Development Community. He governs a diverse population across 752,618 square kilometers, managing an economy centered on the Zambian Kwacha currency and administered by the Bank of Zambia. His leadership impacts diplomatic relations with major global powers including the United States, Russia, China, and India, as well as regional neighbors.

## Notable For
- Serving as the 7th President of Zambia since August 24, 2021
- Dual professional identity as both an economist and politician
- Education at two institutions: the University of Zambia (established 1965) and the University of Birmingham (established 1900)
- Leading a nation with a population of 19,610,769 people (2022 census)
- Governing a country with a nominal GDP of $29,784,454,056 USD (2022)
- Overseing a nation with 10 provincial administrative divisions
- Managing a country with high income inequality (Gini coefficient of 57.1 as of 2015)
- Known by aliases "HH" and "Bally"

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Hakainde Hichilema was born on June 4, 1962. He pursued higher education at two institutions:
- **University of Zambia**: A public university located in Lusaka, Zambia, established in 1965
- **University of Birmingham**: A university located in Birmingham, England, United Kingdom, established in 1900

### Political Career
Hichilema serves as the 7th President of Zambia, a position he has held since August 24, 2021. He succeeded Edgar Lungu (who served 2015–2021) in a line of presidents that includes:
- Kenneth Kaunda: 1964–1991
- Frederick Chiluba: 1991–2002
- Levy Mwanawasa: 2002–2008
- Rupiah Banda: 2008–2011
- Michael Sata: 2011–2014
- Guy Scott: 2014–2015
- Edgar Lungu: 2015–2021

### Government Structure
As president, Hichilema leads a presidential system and representative democracy. The government structure includes:
- **Head of State/Government**: Hakainde Hichilema
- **Executive Body**: Cabinet of Zambia
- **Legislature**: National Assembly
- **Administrative Divisions**: 10 provinces (Central, Copperbelt, Eastern, Luapula, Lusaka, Northern, Northwestern, Southern, Western, Muchinga)

### Nation Under Leadership
Zambia, officially the Republic of Zambia, is a sovereign state and landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central and Southern Africa. Key national statistics include:
- **Area**: 752,618 square kilometers
- **Population**: 19,610,769 (2022 census), comprising 10,077,713 males and 9,603,056 females
- **Population Distribution**: 9,160,288 urban vs 10,857,387 rural (2022)
- **Capital**: Lusaka
- **Official Language**: English (110,000 first language speakers; 1.8 million second language speakers)
- **Currency**: Zambian Kwacha (since January 1, 2013)
- **Motto**: "One Zambia, One Nation"
- **Anthem**: "Stand and Sing of Zambia, Proud and Free"
- **Time Zone**: UTC+02:00 (Africa/Lusaka)
- **Driving Side**: Left
- **Calling Code**: +260
- **Internet TLD**: .zm

### Demographics
Under Hichilema's leadership, the nation exhibits the following demographic indicators:
- **Birth Rate**: 34.127 (2022)
- **Death Rate**: 6.716 (2022)
- **Life Expectancy**: 61.874 years (2016)
- **Fertility Rate**: 5.353 children per woman (2014)

### Economy
Zambia's economic profile under Hichilema's administration includes:
- **Nominal GDP**: $29,784,454,056 USD (2022)
- **Central Bank**: Bank of Zambia
- **Unemployment Rate**: 13% (2014)
- **Gini Coefficient**: 57.1 (2015)
- **Value Added Tax**: 16%
- **Electricity**: 230 Volts, 50 Hz

### International Relations
Zambia maintains active membership in numerous international organizations:
- United Nations (joined December 1, 1964)
- Commonwealth of Nations (joined 1964)
- African Union
- World Trade Organization (joined January 1, 1995)
- Southern African Development Community (SADC)
- African Development Bank
- Interpol (joined August 31, 1966)
- International Criminal Court
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

Diplomatic relations span countries including the United States, Russia, China, India, Germany, Israel, Brazil, Canada, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. Zambia is a signatory to the African Continental Free Trade Area.

### Geography
Zambia's geographic features include:
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -14, Longitude 28
- **Highest Point**: Mafinga Central
- **Lowest Point**: Zambezi River at 329 meters elevation
- **Borders**: Eight sovereign states (Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Angola, Botswana)
- **Northernmost Point**: -8.27494, 30.42895
- **Southernmost Point**: -18.0759, 26.6935
- **Easternmost Point**: -10.56768, 33.7095

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Hichilema maintains digital profiles across platforms:
- **Twitter**: @HHichilema (359,389 followers as of one measurement; 631,732 as of another)
- **Instagram**: hhichilema
- **Facebook**: hakainde.hichilema

Professional and academic identifiers include:
- **ISNI**: 0000000060935810
- **VIAF**: 88489704
- **GND ID**: 1249445442
- **Library of Congress ID**: no2009071579
- **Britannica ID**: biography/Hakainde-Hichilema
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0h2hs5
- **Wikidata ID**: Q717185
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hakainde Hichilema

### National Identifiers
Zambia's international codes under Hichilema's governance:
- **ISO 3166**: ZM (Alpha-2), ZMB (Alpha-3), 894 (Numeric)
- **IOC Code**: ZAM
- **UNDP Code**: ZAM
- **License Plate**: Z
- **GS1 GTIN Prefix**: 6326
- **FIPS Code**: ZA
- **Marc Code**: za
- **Geonames ID**: 895949

## References

1. [Source](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-58270973)
2. [Source](https://adventist.news/news/adventist-master-guide-hakainde-hichilema-is-the-new-president-of-zambia)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://www.lusakatimes.com/2017/11/07/upnd-leader-hakainde-hichilema-named-paradise-papers/)
5. List of Public Figures - World Economic Forum – Annual Meeting 2023
6. BBC Things
7. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line