# Hafnarfjörður

> town of Iceland

**Wikidata**: [Q103725](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103725)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafnarfjörður)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hafnarfjorur

## Summary
Hafnarfjörður is a town in Iceland, located within the Hafnarfjarðarkaupstaður municipality. It is classified as a town, smaller than a city but larger than a large village, with a population of 31,525 as of 2025. The town is notable for its historical significance, including its role in Icelandic aviation and sports, as well as its geothermal and industrial infrastructure.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Hafnarfjörður is classified as both a city and a town, with a population of 31,525 as of 2025.
- **Location**: Situated within the Hafnarfjarðarkaupstaður municipality in Iceland.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Primary coordinates are 64.0667°N, 21.95°W, with additional references to 64.0224°N, 21.9606°W and 64.0671°N, 21.9377°E.
- **Area**: Covers 174 square kilometers, as per data from the Icelandic Land Survey.
- **Historical Population**: Population figures range from 1,547 in 1910 to 31,525 in 2025, with demographic balance as the determination method.
- **Infrastructure**: Home to the multi-purpose Kaplakriki stadium (inception 1973) and the Icelandic National Front political party (founded 2016-01-18).
- **Economic Significance**: Serves as headquarters for Icelandair and the Icelandair Group, founded in 1937.
- **Cultural Institutions**: Hosts the association football club Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar (inception 1929) and the handball section of Haukar Handball (inception 1931).
- **Geothermal Activity**: Located near the Krýsuvík geothermal area on the Reykjanes peninsula.
- **Transportation**: Connected via Route 427, a road in Iceland.
- **Topography**: Includes the Búrfell mountain.
- **Administrative Codes**: ISO 3166-2 code IS-HAF, with additional identifiers such as GND ID 4431388-3 and ISNI 0000000403983196.
- **Digital Presence**: Official website at http://www.hafnarfjordur.is/, with presence on platforms like Facebook and Wikipedia.

## FAQs
- **What is the current population of Hafnarfjörður?** As of 2025, the population is 31,525, with demographic balance as the determination method.
- **What are the primary industries in Hafnarfjörður?** The town is home to Icelandair and the Icelandair Group, founded in 1937, as well as geothermal and industrial infrastructure.
- **What notable sports teams are based in Hafnarfjörður?** The town hosts Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar (inception 1929) and the handball section of Haukar Handball (inception 1931).
- **What is the significance of Kaplakriki stadium in Hafnarfjörður?** Kaplakriki stadium, established in 1973, is a multi-purpose venue in the town.
- **How is Hafnarfjörður connected to Iceland's political landscape?** The town is the headquarters for the Icelandic National Front political party, founded in 2016.
- **What are the geographic coordinates of Hafnarfjörður?** The primary coordinates are 64.0667°N, 21.95°W, with additional references to 64.0224°N, 21.9606°W and 64.0671°N, 21.9377°E.
- **What is the area of Hafnarfjörður?** The town covers 174 square kilometers, as per data from the Icelandic Land Survey.
- **What are the historical population figures for Hafnarfjörður?** Population figures range from 1,547 in 1910 to 31,525 in 2025, with demographic balance as the determination method.
- **What is the role of Krýsuvík in Hafnarfjörður's landscape?** Krýsuvík is a geothermal area situated on the Reykjanes peninsula, located near Hafnarfjörður.
- **What is the significance of Route 427 in Hafnarfjörður?** Route 427 is a road in Iceland that connects the town.
- **What is the elevation of Búrfell in Hafnarfjörður?** Búrfell is a mountain in the town, with no specific elevation provided in the source material.

## Why It Matters
Hafnarfjörður plays a crucial role in Iceland's economic and cultural landscape, particularly through its aviation and industrial infrastructure. As the headquarters for Icelandair and the Icelandair Group, the town is a key player in Iceland's travel and tourism industry. Additionally, its geothermal activity and sports infrastructure contribute to its significance in both local and national contexts. The town's historical population growth and administrative codes reflect its evolving role in Iceland's administrative and economic framework.

## Notable For
- **Aviation Hub**: Serves as the headquarters for Icelandair and the Icelandair Group, founded in 1937.
- **Sports Infrastructure**: Hosts Kaplakriki stadium (1973) and is the base for Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar (1929) and Haukar Handball (1931).
- **Geothermal Activity**: Located near the Krýsuvík geothermal area on the Reykjanes peninsula.
- **Political Significance**: Headquarters for the Icelandic National Front political party (2016).
- **Population Growth**: Population increased from 1,547 in 1910 to 31,525 in 2025.
- **Administrative Codes**: ISO 3166-2 code IS-HAF, with additional identifiers such as GND ID 4431388-3 and ISNI 0000000403983196.
- **Digital Presence**: Official website at http://www.hafnarfjordur.is/, with presence on platforms like Facebook and Wikipedia.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Hafnarfjörður is situated within the Hafnarfjarðarkaupstaður municipality in Iceland, with primary geographic coordinates at 64.0667°N, 21.95°W. Additional references to its location include 64.0224°N, 21.9606°W and 64.0671°N, 21.9377°E. The town covers an area of 174 square kilometers, as per data from the Icelandic Land Survey. It is connected via Route 427, a road in Iceland, and includes the Búrfell mountain. The town is also located near the Krýsuvík geothermal area on the Reykjanes peninsula.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Hafnarfjörður has grown significantly over the years, with figures ranging from 1,547 in 1910 to 31,525 in 2025. The determination method for these figures is demographic balance. The town's population data is sourced from the Icelandic Statistical Office, with references to specific dates and methodologies.

### Economic and Industrial Infrastructure
Hafnarfjörður serves as the headquarters for Icelandair and the Icelandair Group, founded in 1937. The town is also home to the Icelandic National Front political party, founded in 2016. Additionally, the town hosts the association football club Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar (inception 1929) and the handball section of Haukar Handball (inception 1931). These institutions contribute to the town's economic and cultural significance.

### Sports and Recreation
The town is notable for its sports infrastructure, including Kaplakriki stadium, established in 1973. The stadium serves as a multi-purpose venue for various sports events. Additionally, the town hosts the association football club Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar and the handball section of Haukar Handball, both of which have a long history in Icelandic sports.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Hafnarfjörður has a rich cultural and historical significance, particularly through its aviation and industrial infrastructure. The town's role in the development of Iceland's travel and tourism industry is particularly notable. Additionally, the town's geothermal activity and sports infrastructure contribute to its cultural and historical significance.

### Administrative and Political Landscape
Hafnarfjörður is governed by the Hafnarfjarðarkaupstaður municipality, with an ISO 3166-2 code of IS-HAF. The town is also notable for its political significance, with the Icelandic National Front political party having its headquarters in Hafnarfjörður. The town's administrative and political landscape reflects its evolving role in Iceland's national framework.

### Digital and Online Presence
Hafnarfjörður has a strong digital and online presence, with an official website at http://www.hafnarfjordur.is/. The town is also present on platforms like Facebook and Wikipedia, with a significant number of sitelinks. Additionally, the town has identifiers such as GND ID 4431388-3 and ISNI 0000000403983196, which contribute to its digital and online presence.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.uppsala.se/contentassets/a61182f2e8744c9887071e500a8f4f6b/kf-arende-36-policy-for-internationellt-arbete.pdf)
2. [Vinabærinn](https://www.hafnarfjordur.is/mannlif/menningararfur/vinabaerinn/)
3. archINFORM
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. OpenStreetMap
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. MusicBrainz
9. [Statistics Iceland](https://px.hagstofa.is/pxis/pxweb/is/Ibuar/Ibuar__mannfjoldi__2_byggdir__sveitarfelog/MAN02005.px/table/tableViewLayout2/)
10. GeoNames
11. [Source](https://www.samband.is/sveitarfelogin/hofudborgarsvaedid/hafnarfjardarkaupstadur/)
12. [Náttúrufræðistofnun](https://atlas.lmi.is/mapview/?application=markasja)
13. Quora
14. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
15. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
16. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)