# Haffkine Institute

> research institute in Mumbai, India

**Wikidata**: [Q5638342](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5638342)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haffkine_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/haffkine-institute

## Summary
The Haffkine Institute is a research institute in Mumbai, India, founded in 1899 by Waldemar Haffkine. It is primarily known for its pioneering work in plague research and vaccine development, earning it historical significance in public health.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1899 by Waldemar Haffkine
- Located in Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Operated under the names Plague Research Laboratory (1899–1906) and Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory (1906–1925)
- Coordinates: 19.002055555555554° N, 72.844° E
- Classified as a research institute
- ISNI: 0000000107195611
- ROR ID: 04qwq4796
- VIAF ID: 121946323
- GRID ID: grid.506002.1

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Haffkine Institute originally called?
A: The institute was originally named the Plague Research Laboratory (1899–1906) and later the Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory (1906–1925).

### Q: Who founded the Haffkine Institute?
A: The Haffkine Institute was founded by Waldemar Haffkine in 1899.

### Q: Where is the Haffkine Institute located?
A: The institute is located in Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

### Q: What is the significance of the Haffkine Institute?
A: The institute is significant for its pioneering work in plague research and vaccine development, particularly the development of the first plague vaccine.

### Q: What are the coordinates of the Haffkine Institute?
A: The coordinates of the institute are 19.002055555555554° N, 72.844° E.

## Why It Matters
The Haffkine Institute holds historical importance in the field of public health, particularly for its role in developing the first plague vaccine. Founded in 1899 by Waldemar Haffkine, the institute initially operated as the Plague Research Laboratory and later as the Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory. Its work in plague research and vaccine development has had a lasting impact on global public health efforts. The institute’s contributions have been recognized internationally, and it continues to play a significant role in research and development in India.

## Notable For
- Development of the first plague vaccine, a groundbreaking achievement in public health.
- Historical significance in the study of plague and infectious diseases.
- Transition from the Plague Research Laboratory to the Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory, reflecting its evolving research focus.
- Recognition through various identifiers, including ISNI, ROR ID, and GRID ID, highlighting its institutional status.
- Continued relevance in research and development, particularly in the field of infectious diseases.

## Body
### Founding and Early Years
The Haffkine Institute was founded on January 10, 1899, by Waldemar Haffkine. Initially named the Plague Research Laboratory, it was established to conduct research on plague, a significant public health concern at the time. The laboratory played a crucial role in the development of the first plague vaccine, which was later named the Haffkine vaccine.

### Name Changes and Evolution
In 1906, the Plague Research Laboratory was renamed the Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory to reflect its broader scope of research beyond plague. This change marked the institute’s expansion into other areas of bacteriology and infectious diseases. The institute’s name and focus evolved over time, but its core mission remained research and vaccine development.

### Location and Institutional Status
The Haffkine Institute is located in Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Its coordinates are 19.002055555555554° N, 72.844° E. The institute is classified as a research institute and has been recognized with various identifiers, including ISNI, ROR ID, and GRID ID, which reflect its institutional status and contributions to the scientific community.

### Historical Impact
The Haffkine Institute’s work in plague research and vaccine development has had a lasting impact on global public health. The development of the Haffkine vaccine has been recognized as a significant milestone in the fight against plague. The institute’s historical significance is further underscored by its transition from a specialized plague research laboratory to a broader bacteriological research institution.

### Continued Relevance
Despite its historical achievements, the Haffkine Institute continues to play a significant role in research and development. Its work in infectious diseases and vaccine development remains relevant, and the institute’s contributions to public health are widely recognized. The institute’s ongoing research efforts ensure its continued relevance in the scientific community.

## References

1. GRID Release 2019-05-06
2. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File