# Hœdic

> commune in Morbihan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q71028](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q71028)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hœdic)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/h-dic

## Summary
Hœdic is a commune located in the Morbihan department of France, part of the Brittany region. It is situated in the arrondissement of Lorient and has a population of approximately 100-120 residents, with historical records dating back to the 18th century. The commune is known for its lighthouse, Phare des Grands Cardinaux, and is part of the broader administrative structure of France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Morbihan department in Brittany, France.
- **Arrondissement**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Lorient.
- **Population**: Estimated between 94 and 191 residents, with fluctuations over the years.
- **Inception**: Established as a commune on March 4, 1790.
- **Country**: France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 47.339722222222, Longitude -2.8791666666667.
- **Website**: [https://www.hoedic.net/](https://www.hoedic.net/).
- **Sitelink Count**: 43 (indicating notable online presence).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Hœdic.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Morbihan, France.
- **Aliases**: Edig, Hoëdic, Hoedic.
- **Related Entity**: Phare des Grands Cardinaux (lighthouse in Morbihan, France).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Hœdic?**
Hœdic has had varying population estimates over the years, ranging from 94 to 191 residents, with the most recent data showing around 100-120 people.

**Where is Hœdic located?**
Hœdic is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France, and is part of the arrondissement of Lorient.

**When was Hœdic established as a commune?**
Hœdic was established as a commune on March 4, 1790.

**What is the significance of Phare des Grands Cardinaux in Hœdic?**
Phare des Grands Cardinaux is a lighthouse located in Hœdic, serving as a navigational aid for maritime traffic in the region.

**What are the coordinates of Hœdic?**
Hœdic is located at latitude 47.339722222222 and longitude -2.8791666666667.

## Why It Matters
Hœdic is a small but historically significant commune in France, contributing to the broader administrative and geographical landscape of Brittany. Its establishment as a commune in 1790 reflects the broader organizational changes during the French Revolution. The presence of Phare des Grands Cardinaux underscores its role in maritime navigation, ensuring safe passage for ships in the region. While not a major urban center, Hœdic plays a niche but important role in the local governance and infrastructure of Morbihan.

## Notable For
- **Historical Establishment**: One of the earliest communes in Morbihan, founded in 1790.
- **Maritime Infrastructure**: Home to Phare des Grands Cardinaux, a key navigational lighthouse.
- **Administrative Role**: Part of the arrondissement of Lorient, contributing to regional governance.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Reflects the historical and administrative evolution of Brittany under French rule.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Hœdic is situated in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France, with coordinates at latitude 47.339722222222 and longitude -2.8791666666667. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Lorient and has a population ranging from 94 to 191 residents, with recent estimates around 100-120. The area is known for its coastal and maritime significance, with Phare des Grands Cardinaux serving as a critical navigational aid.

### Administrative and Historical Context
Hœdic was established as a commune on March 4, 1790, aligning with the broader administrative reforms during the French Revolution. The commune is part of the Morbihan department and the arrondissement of Lorient, reflecting its integration into the regional governance structure of Brittany. The historical records indicate fluctuations in population, with estimates ranging from 94 to 191 residents over the years.

### Infrastructure and Landmarks
Phare des Grands Cardinaux is a notable landmark in Hœdic, functioning as a lighthouse to assist maritime navigation in the region. The lighthouse's presence underscores the commune's role in coastal infrastructure and safety. The commune's website, [https://www.hoedic.net/](https://www.hoedic.net/), provides additional resources and information about local services and events.

### Related Entities
Hœdic is connected to broader administrative structures in France, including the Morbihan department and the arrondissement of Lorient. The commune's establishment and ongoing governance reflect its integration into the broader administrative framework of Brittany. The presence of Phare des Grands Cardinaux highlights its contribution to regional maritime infrastructure.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)