# Gyldendal ASA

> Legal entity — legal form IQGE, registered in NO

**Wikidata**: [Q106704939](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106704939)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gyldendal-asa

## Summary
Gyldendal ASA is a Norwegian public company founded in 1925, specializing in publishing and media. It is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange and operates through subsidiaries such as Gyldendal Norsk Forlag and ARK bookstore, serving both national and international markets.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1925-07-04
- Headquartered in Oslo, Norway
- Legal form: allmennaksjeselskap (public limited company)
- Industry: publishing
- Subsidiaries: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, ARK bookstore, Tiden Norsk Forlag
- Listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange (ticker: GYL)
- CEO: John Tørres Thuv (since 2016)
- Norwegian organisation number: 812206222
- Legal entity identifier: 5967007LIEEXZXHQPC18
- OpenCorporates ID: no/812206222
- Yale Lux ID: group/8acba358-c9bd-4699-ae03-c801718184ba

## FAQs
**What is Gyldendal ASA?**
Gyldendal ASA is a Norwegian public company that operates in the publishing industry, offering books, magazines, and digital content through subsidiaries like Gyldendal Norsk Forlag and ARK bookstore.

**How is Gyldendal ASA different from a private company?**
Unlike a private company, Gyldendal ASA is publicly traded, meaning its shares are available for purchase by the general public on the Oslo Stock Exchange.

**Who owns Gyldendal ASA?**
Gyldendal ASA is owned by its shareholders, which include individual and institutional investors who hold its publicly traded securities.

**What are the main subsidiaries of Gyldendal ASA?**
Its key subsidiaries include Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, ARK bookstore, and Tiden Norsk Forlag, which handle publishing and retail operations.

**Where is Gyldendal ASA headquartered?**
The company is headquartered in Oslo, Norway, and operates through regional and international offices.

## Why It Matters
Gyldendal ASA plays a significant role in the Norwegian publishing industry by providing a wide range of books, magazines, and digital content. As a public company, it enables capital formation through stock listings, allowing it to expand its operations and innovate in media distribution. Its presence on the Oslo Stock Exchange provides liquidity for investors while maintaining transparency through regulatory reporting. The company’s subsidiaries, such as Gyldendal Norsk Forlag and ARK bookstore, contribute to cultural and educational development in Norway and beyond.

## Notable For
- Being a leading publisher in Norway with a strong presence in both print and digital media.
- Operating through well-known subsidiaries like Gyldendal Norsk Forlag and ARK bookstore, which serve national and international markets.
- Maintaining a public listing on the Oslo Stock Exchange, facilitating investor access and capital growth.
- Adhering to strict regulatory standards as a publicly traded company, ensuring transparency and accountability.

## Body

### Definition and Core Characteristics
Gyldendal ASA is a Norwegian public company established in 1925, specializing in publishing and media. It operates as a joint-stock company under Norwegian law, with its shares traded on the Oslo Stock Exchange. The company’s primary activities include book publishing, magazine distribution, and digital content services, delivered through subsidiaries such as Gyldendal Norsk Forlag and ARK bookstore.

### Terminology and Aliases
Gyldendal ASA is commonly referred to as a "public company" or "publicly traded company" due to its stock listing on the Oslo Stock Exchange. It is also known as a "listed company" or "publicly held company" in financial contexts. The term "allmennaksjeselskap" (public limited company) describes its legal structure in Norwegian.

### Classification and Type
Gyldendal ASA is classified as a business entity and a public company, meaning its securities are available to the general public. It is distinct from private companies, which restrict share ownership to a closed group of investors. The company’s legal form is an "allmennaksjeselskap," reflecting its public status.

### Ownership and Governance
Ownership of Gyldendal ASA is held by its shareholders, who include individual and institutional investors. Governance is managed by a board of directors elected by shareholders, ensuring separation between ownership and control. The current CEO, John Tørres Thuv, has held the position since 2016.

### Global Presence and Recognition
Gyldendal ASA operates with headquarters in Oslo, Norway, and has subsidiaries that serve both national and international markets. Its presence on the Oslo Stock Exchange (ticker: GYL) allows for global investor participation. The company’s publishing activities are supported by identifiers such as its Norwegian organisation number (812206222) and legal entity identifier (5967007LIEEXZXHQPC18).

### Subsidiaries and Operations
Key subsidiaries include:
- **Gyldendal Norsk Forlag**: Handles book publishing and distribution.
- **ARK bookstore**: Operates retail outlets for books and media.
- **Tiden Norsk Forlag**: Manages magazine and periodical publishing.

These subsidiaries contribute to Gyldendal ASA’s broader publishing and media services, supporting cultural and educational needs in Norway and beyond.

### Financial and Regulatory Context
As a public company, Gyldendal ASA is subject to regulatory reporting standards, ensuring transparency for investors. Its stock exchange listing provides liquidity and capital formation opportunities. The company’s financial activities are tracked through identifiers like its OpenCorporates ID (no/812206222) and Yale Lux ID (group/8acba358-c9bd-4699-ae03-c801718184ba).

### Historical Context
Founded in 1925, Gyldendal ASA has a long history in the Norwegian publishing industry. Over the years, it has expanded its operations through acquisitions and strategic partnerships, solidifying its position as a major player in media and publishing. The company’s evolution reflects broader trends in digital publishing and retail distribution.

## References

1. [Source](https://w2.brreg.no/kunngjoring/hent_alle.jsp?kid=20200000742455&sokeverdi=812206222&spraak=nb)