# Guspini

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q287739](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287739)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guspini)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guspini

## Summary
Guspini is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the region of Sardinia, historically part of the former Province of Medio Campidano (2001–2016) and now within the Province of South Sardinia. It is notable for its archaeological significance, as it encompasses the ancient city of Neapolis, a key historical site with documented coordinates and multilingual documentation.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Guspini is a *comune* (municipality) in Italy.
- **Location**: Situated in Sardinia, Italy, with coordinates 39.5399586° N, 8.6266708° E.
- **Population**: 11,844 (latest data), with previous counts of 11,725 and 10,990.
- **Administrative History**:
  - Formerly part of the **Province of Medio Campidano** (established July 12, 2001).
  - Now part of the **Province of South Sardinia**.
  - Historically linked to the **Province of Cagliari** (established October 23, 1859).
- **Website**: [Official municipal website](https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/).
- **Aliases**: Also known as *Gùspini*.
- **Sitelink Count**: 64 (Wikidata).
- **Related Archaeological Site**: Home to **Neapolis**, an ancient city with coordinates 39.68722222° N, 8.55333333° E.
- **Time Zone**: UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving).
- **Digital Presence**: Wikipedia entries in multiple languages, including Italian, English, and French.

## FAQs
**Where is Guspini located?**
Guspini is a municipality in Sardinia, Italy, with precise coordinates at 39.5399586° N, 8.6266708° E. It is part of the Province of South Sardinia, having previously been in the Province of Medio Campidano.

**What is the population of Guspini?**
As of the latest data, Guspini has a population of 11,844, with previous records showing 11,725 and 10,990 residents.

**What is the historical significance of Guspini?**
Guspini is home to the ancient city of Neapolis, an archaeological site with documented coordinates (39.68722222° N, 8.55333333° E). Neapolis is indexed in major databases like Pleiades (ID 471977) and the Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire (ID 41635).

**Which administrative regions has Guspini been part of?**
Guspini was formerly part of the Province of Medio Campidano (2001–2016) and is now within the Province of South Sardinia. Historically, it was also linked to the Province of Cagliari (established 1859).

**What digital resources document Guspini?**
Guspini has a dedicated Wikipedia page in multiple languages and is referenced in Wikidata with 64 sitelinks. The municipality’s official website is [https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/](https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/).

## Why It Matters
Guspini is significant as a living municipality with deep historical roots, particularly through its association with the ancient city of Neapolis. This connection provides insights into Sardinia’s past civilizations, making Guspini a focal point for archaeological and historical research. Its administrative evolution—from the Province of Cagliari to Medio Campidano and now South Sardinia—reflects broader changes in Italy’s regional governance. Additionally, its digital documentation (Wikidata, Wikipedia, and municipal website) ensures accessibility for researchers, tourists, and policymakers.

## Notable For
- **Archaeological Heritage**: Hosts the ancient city of Neapolis, a documented archaeological site.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioned from the Province of Cagliari to Medio Campidano and now South Sardinia.
- **Multilingual Documentation**: Featured in Wikipedia across multiple languages (Italian, English, French).
- **Precise Geolocation**: Defined coordinates (39.5399586° N, 8.6266708° E) for modern and historical mapping.
- **Digital Presence**: Active municipal website and extensive Wikidata sitelinks (64).

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context
Guspini is located in Sardinia, Italy, with coordinates 39.5399586° N, 8.6266708° E. It operates within the Province of South Sardinia, following its transition from the former Province of Medio Campidano (established July 12, 2001). Historically, it was part of the Province of Cagliari (founded October 23, 1859). The municipality’s official website ([https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/](https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/)) serves as a primary digital resource for administrative and tourist information.

### Population and Demographics
Guspini’s population is recorded at 11,844, with prior counts of 11,725 and 10,990. These figures reflect its status as a mid-sized Sardinian municipality. The time zone follows Italian standards: UTC+01:00 (standard) and UTC+02:00 (daylight saving).

### Archaeological Significance
Guspini is notable for encompassing **Neapolis**, an ancient city classified as both a historical settlement and an archaeological site. Neapolis is precisely located at 39.68722222° N, 8.55333333° E and is indexed in:
- **Pleiades Gazetteer** (ID 471977)
- **Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire** (ID 41635)
- **OpenStreetMap** (node ID 2457051277)
- **Library of Congress Authority** (ID sh93005401)
- **National Library of Israel** (J9U ID 987007532466505171)

Neapolis is documented in Wikipedia in Catalan, English, French, and Italian, with a sitelink count of 5. A silver double drachme from the Alpha Banque collection (item 08800) serves as a key numismatic artifact linked to the site.

### Digital and Academic Documentation
Guspini’s digital footprint includes:
- **Wikidata**: 64 sitelinks, with the description "Italian comune."
- **Wikipedia**: Multilingual entries under the title "Guspini."
- **Aliases**: Recognized as *Gùspini* in some contexts.
- **Related Entities**: Connected to the broader category of *comune of Italy* (Wikidata ).

### Historical and Political Evolution
The municipality’s administrative history reflects Sardinia’s regional reorganization:
1. **Province of Cagliari** (1859–2001)
2. **Province of Medio Campidano** (2001–2016)
3. **Province of South Sardinia** (2016–present)

This evolution aligns with Italy’s broader decentralization efforts and regional governance reforms.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
Guspini is part of Sardinia, a region with distinct linguistic and cultural traditions. While Italian is the official language, Sardinian and other regional dialects are spoken locally. The municipality’s documentation in multiple languages (Italian, English, French) underscores its accessibility to international audiences.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
Guspini’s infrastructure includes:
- **Official Website**: [https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/](https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/)
- **Time Zone**: UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving)
- **Digital Mapping**: Integrated into OpenStreetMap and other geographic databases.

### Related Entities
- **Neapolis (Sardinia)**: Ancient city within Guspini’s boundaries.
- **Province of South Sardinia**: Current administrative region.
- **Province of Medio Campidano**: Former administrative region (2001–2016).
- **Province of Cagliari**: Historical administrative region (1859–2001).

### Data Sources and References
Key references for Guspini include:
- **Wikidata**:  (comune of Italy), Q38 (Italy).
- **Wikipedia**: "Guspini" in multiple languages.
- **Official Municipal Website**: [https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/](https://www.comune.guspini.su.it/).

This structured entry ensures comprehensive coverage of Guspini’s administrative, historical, and archaeological significance.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. Italian National Institute of Statistics
7. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
8. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
9. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
10. GeoNames
11. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-lffwb3/Guspini/?zoom=19&center=39.53831%2C8.62699&popup=39.53847%2C8.627)
12. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)