# Gumiel de Mercado > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q1607227](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1607227) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumiel_de_Mercado) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gumiel-de-mercado ## Summary Gumiel de Mercado is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, within the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is a small rural settlement with a population that has fluctuated around 300 to 400 inhabitants over recent decades. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Municipality in the province of Burgos, Spain. - **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, Reino de España). - **Province:** Burgos, part of Castile and León. - **Population (recent estimates):** 310–413 (varies by year). - **Coordinates:** Latitude 41.755833333333, Longitude -3.8019444444444. - **Official Website:** [http://www.gumieldemercado.es/](http://www.gumieldemercado.es/) - **Classification:** Administrative territorial entity of Spain. - **Inception as Municipality:** Post-1842 (inception of modern municipal structure in Spain). - **Wikipedia Title:** Gumiel de Mercado - **Wikidata Description:** Municipality of Spain - **Sitelink Count:** 41 ## FAQs **Where is Gumiel de Mercado located?** Gumiel de Mercado is located in the province of Burgos, within the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is part of Spain's administrative division of municipalities, which totals over 8,000 nationwide. **What is the population of Gumiel de Mercado?** The population of Gumiel de Mercado has varied in recent years, with recorded figures including 310, 336, 358, 374, 385, and 413. These numbers reflect a small, rural community typical of Spain’s interior regions. **What is the administrative status of Gumiel de Mercado?** Gumiel de Mercado is classified as a municipality of Spain, falling under the jurisdiction of the province of Burgos and the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is part of Spain’s 8,124 municipalities. **What is the official website for Gumiel de Mercado?** The official website for Gumiel de Mercado is [http://www.gumieldemercado.es/](http://www.gumieldemercado.es/), which provides local information and services to residents and visitors. **When was Gumiel de Mercado established as a municipality?** While the exact date of Gumiel de Mercado’s founding is not specified, it was established under the modern Spanish municipal system, which was formalized after 1842. ## Why It Matters Gumiel de Mercado represents a typical small rural municipality in Spain, contributing to the country’s rich tapestry of local governance and cultural identity. As part of the broader administrative framework of Spain, it plays a role in preserving regional traditions, managing local affairs, and maintaining the demographic and geographic integrity of rural Spain. Its existence highlights the decentralized nature of Spanish governance, where even the smallest settlements are formally recognized and integrated into national administrative systems. ## Notable For - Being a small, historically stable rural municipality in the province of Burgos. - Having a population that reflects the demographic trends of Spain’s rural interior. - Operating under the official municipal website [gumieldemercado.es](http://www.gumieldemercado.es/). - Situated within one of Spain’s historically significant provinces, Burgos, known for its medieval heritage and role in the Camino de Santiago. - Being part of Spain’s extensive network of over 8,000 municipalities, each with its own local governance structure. ## Body ### Geography and Location Gumiel de Mercado is a small municipality located in the province of Burgos, which is part of the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain. The municipality is situated in the northern interior of the Iberian Peninsula, within a region historically tied to the Kingdom of Castile. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 41.755833333333 and longitude -3.8019444444444, placing it in a rural and relatively sparsely populated area of Spain. ### Administrative Classification As a municipality, Gumiel de Mercado is part of Spain’s administrative structure, which includes over 8,000 municipalities across 17 autonomous communities and two autonomous cities. It is classified as an administrative territorial entity of Spain, with its own local government and civic identity. The municipality operates under the broader jurisdiction of the province of Burgos, which itself is part of the Castile and León region. ### Demographics and Population Trends The population of Gumiel de Mercado has varied over recent years, with recorded figures including: - 310, 316, 336, 337, 344, 354, 358, 359, 363, 374, 376, 380, 381, 385, 386, 387, 394, 397, 401, 413. These numbers indicate a small, rural community typical of Spain’s interior provinces, where demographic stability is often a concern due to migration to urban centers. ### Governance and Local Identity Gumiel de Mercado, like all Spanish municipalities, is governed by a local council (ayuntamiento) and is part of Spain’s decentralized system of governance. It maintains its own civic identity and contributes to the cultural and historical fabric of the province of Burgos. The municipality’s official website, [http://www.gumieldemercado.es/](http://www.gumieldemercado.es/), serves as a hub for local information and civic engagement. ### Historical Context While the exact date of Gumiel de Mercado’s establishment is not specified, it is part of Spain’s modern municipal system, which was formalized after 1842. This system recognizes and integrates small settlements like Gumiel de Mercado into the national administrative framework, ensuring local governance and representation. ### Related Entities and Regional Context Gumiel de Mercado is part of the province of Burgos, which is historically and culturally significant in Spain. The province is known for its medieval heritage, religious sites, and role in the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage routes. As part of Castile and León, it falls under one of Spain’s largest autonomous communities in terms of area, contributing to the region’s rural and historical identity. ### Digital Presence and Modern Relevance The municipality maintains a digital presence through its official website, [http://www.gumieldemercado.es/](http://www.gumieldemercado.es/), which provides information to residents and visitors. This reflects the broader trend in Spain of integrating even the smallest municipalities into the digital age, ensuring access to services and civic engagement. ### Cultural and Regional Significance Gumiel de Mercado, while small, is part of the broader cultural and historical identity of the province of Burgos and the autonomous community of Castile and León. These regions are known for their contributions to Spanish history, including their roles in the medieval Kingdom of Castile and the Christian Reconquista. The municipality, though modest in size, contributes to the preservation of rural Spanish traditions and local heritage. ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. Register of Local Entities 3. OpenStreetMap 4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 7. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 8. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2003 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 24. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 25. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 26. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 27. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 31. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 32. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 33. GeoNames 34. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos