# GUM

> Russian department store group

**Wikidata**: [Q549498](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549498)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUM_(department_store))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gum

## Summary
GUM is a Russian department store group, headquartered in Moscow, that operates as a public company listed on the Moscow Exchange. Founded in 1893, it is one of the oldest and most prominent retail establishments in Russia, offering a wide range of consumer goods and serving as a tourist attraction and architectural landmark.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1893, making it one of Russia's oldest department stores.
- Headquartered in Moscow, with its main location at Red Square, 3.
- Operates as a public company, offering its securities for sale to the public.
- Listed on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX) under the ticker GUM.
- Employes approximately 1,000 people.
- Serves as a tourist attraction and architectural landmark in Moscow.
- Website: [www.gum.ru](http://www.gum.ru/).
- Located in the Tverskoy District of Moscow.
- Coordinates: 55.754722222222° N, 37.6215° E.
- Instance of: department store, tourist attraction, architectural landmark.
- Headquarters: Moscow, Russia.
- Sitelink count: 39.

## FAQs
**What is GUM, and where is it located?**
GUM is a Russian department store group founded in 1893, headquartered in Moscow at Red Square, 3. It is one of the oldest and most prominent retail establishments in the country.

**How is GUM structured as a business?**
GUM operates as a public company, offering its securities for sale to the general public. It is listed on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX) under the ticker GUM.

**What types of goods does GUM sell?**
GUM is a department store, offering a wide range of consumer goods to its customers.

**Is GUM a tourist attraction?**
Yes, GUM serves as a tourist attraction in Moscow, as well as an architectural landmark due to its historical significance and prominent location.

## Why It Matters
GUM holds significant cultural and economic importance in Russia as one of the oldest and most iconic department stores in the country. Its presence in Moscow, particularly at Red Square, underscores its role as a landmark and a key retail destination. As a public company listed on the Moscow Exchange, GUM contributes to the broader financial landscape of Russia, providing employment and economic activity. Its status as a tourist attraction highlights its cultural relevance and historical significance in the city.

## Notable For
- Being one of Russia's oldest department stores, founded in 1893.
- Operating as a public company listed on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX).
- Serving as a prominent tourist attraction and architectural landmark in Moscow.
- Located at Red Square, 3, a historic and central address in the city.
- Offering a wide range of consumer goods to a broad customer base.

## Body

### Definition and Core Characteristics
GUM is a Russian department store group that operates as a public company. It was founded in 1893 and is headquartered in Moscow, with its main location at Red Square, 3. The store offers a wide range of consumer goods and serves as a tourist attraction and architectural landmark.

### Business Structure and Ownership
GUM operates as a public company, meaning it offers its securities for sale to the general public. It is listed on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX) under the ticker GUM. The company employs approximately 1,000 people and has a significant presence in the retail sector in Russia.

### Location and Geography
GUM is located in the Tverskoy District of Moscow, at Red Square, 3. Its coordinates are 55.754722222222° N, 37.6215° E. The store is situated in a central and historically significant location, making it a prominent landmark in the city.

### Retail and Consumer Goods
As a department store, GUM offers a wide range of consumer goods to its customers. This includes clothing, electronics, home goods, and other retail items. The store serves as a key retail destination for both locals and tourists.

### Tourism and Cultural Significance
GUM serves as a tourist attraction in Moscow, drawing visitors to its historic location and architectural design. The store is also recognized as an architectural landmark due to its historical significance and prominent position in the city.

### Digital Presence and Online Operations
GUM maintains an official website at [www.gum.ru](http://www.gum.ru/), providing information about its products and services. The store may also have an online presence through e-commerce platforms or digital retail services.

### Related Entities and Connections
GUM is connected to several related entities, including the Moscow Exchange (MOEX), which lists its securities. It is also associated with the Tverskoy District and the broader retail industry in Russia. The store's headquarters are located in Moscow, the capital of Russia.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Постановление Совета Министров РСФСР № 624 от 04.12.1974](http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901750455)
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](https://ru-monuments.toolforge.org/wikivoyage.php?id=7710344000)
6. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aipro.php)
7. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/GUM_(department_store)-MMYPY)