# Gulliver's Travels

> 1726 novel by Jonathan Swift

**Wikidata**: [Q181488](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181488)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulliver's_Travels)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gulliver-s-travels

## Summary
*Gulliver's Travels* is a 1726 satirical novel by Jonathan Swift, a work of literary fiction that critiques human nature, politics, and society through the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver in fantastical lands. It is a defining example of political satire and remains a foundational text in English literature.

## Key Facts
- Published in 1726 by Jonathan Swift
- Authored under the pseudonym Lemuel Gulliver
- Composed of four parts, each depicting Gulliver's travels to Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, and Balnibarbi
- Classified as a literary work, a type of work of art, and a subclass of written work
- Distinct from versions, editions, or translations, and different from general fiction
- Associated with the following identifiers: psh_id: 6918, yso_id: 1150, ne.se_id: litterärt-verk, kbpedia_id: LiteraryWork, open_library_id: OL20600W
- Linked to Wikidata properties including instance_of: type of work of art, subclass_of: work of art, written work
- Maintained by WikiProject Books and part of the "Category: Literary works"
- Has aliases such as "Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World" and "1726 Gulliver's Travels"
- Connected to the University of Barcelona authority ID: 981060927480506706
- Referenced in the Dictionary of Archives Terminology with ID "literary-works"
- Part of the Encyclopedia of China (third edition) with ID 223088
- Linked to the Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging with ID 13535
- Associated with Wikipedia languages including English, Spanish, German, and Chinese
- Genre classifications: political satire, fantasy, nautical fiction, Menippean satire
- Country of origin: United Kingdom
- Author: Jonathan Swift (Anglo-Irish satirist and essayist)
- Pseudonyms used by Swift: Isaac Bickerstaff, M. B. Drapier, Simon Wagstaff
- Fictional lands created: Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, Balnibarbi, Houyhnhnms
- Influenced later writers including George Orwell and Margaret Atwood
- Coined terms still in use: "Lilliputian," "Yahoo"
- Published by: Q4889045 (no specific name provided in source)
- Has parts: Q94978692, Q95014744, Q95017095, Q95018891 (specific chapters or sections)
- Sitelink count: 82 (indicating widespread Wikipedia coverage)

## FAQs
**What is *Gulliver's Travels* and what makes it significant?**
*Gulliver's Travels* is a satirical novel by Jonathan Swift that critiques human nature, politics, and society through the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver in fantastical lands. It is significant as a foundational work of political satire and remains a cornerstone of English literature.

**How many parts does the novel have, and what are they about?**
The novel is divided into four parts, each depicting Gulliver's travels to Lilliput (a tiny kingdom), Brobdingnag (a land of giants), Laputa (a floating island of impractical scientists), and Balnibarbi (a ruined nation obsessed with impractical projects).

**What pseudonyms did Jonathan Swift use for *Gulliver's Travels*?**
Swift wrote under the pseudonym Lemuel Gulliver for the novel, as well as other pseudonyms such as Isaac Bickerstaff, M. B. Drapier, and Simon Wagstaff for various other works.

**What fictional lands did Swift create in the novel?**
Swift invented Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, Balnibarbi, and the Houyhnhnms (a land of rational horses) to critique different aspects of human society and behavior.

**How did *Gulliver's Travels* influence later writers?**
The novel influenced later satirists like George Orwell and Margaret Atwood, who adopted Swift's use of allegory and critique to expose societal flaws. Swift's fictional creations and coined terms like "Lilliputian" and "Yahoo" entered the cultural lexicon.

**What is the relationship between *Gulliver's Travels* and literature?**
*Gulliver's Travels* is a manifestation of literature, classified as a literary work and a type of work of art. It is distinct from versions, editions, or translations and is part of the broader field of literature.

**What identifiers are associated with *Gulliver's Travels* for cataloging and reference?**
The novel is associated with identifiers such as psh_id: 6918, yso_id: 1150, ne.se_id: litterärt-verk, kbpedia_id: LiteraryWork, and open_library_id: OL20600W for cataloging and reference purposes.

**What is the role of *Gulliver's Travels* in the field of satire?**
*Gulliver's Travels* is a defining example of political satire, using fantastical adventures to critique human nature, politics, and society. It remains a foundational text in the genre.

**How is *Gulliver's Travels* maintained and curated?**
The novel is maintained by WikiProject Books and is part of the "Category: Literary works" on Wikipedia. It is also associated with specific identifiers and classification systems for academic and archival purposes.

**What are some notable terms coined in *Gulliver's Travels* that are still in use today?**
Swift coined terms like "Lilliputian" (something trivial) and "Yahoo" (a brutish person), which are still used in modern language.

## Why It Matters
*Gulliver's Travels* is central to the field of literature as a masterpiece of political satire and a foundational text in English literature. Its critiques of human nature, politics, and society remain relevant across centuries, influencing generations of writers and thinkers. The novel's fantastical adventures and sharp social commentary have cemented its place as a cornerstone of literary history. As a literary work, it is meticulously cataloged and preserved in academic and archival contexts, ensuring its accessibility and scholarly engagement. *Gulliver's Travels* also plays a critical role in the development of satire as a literary genre, inspiring later writers to use allegory and critique to expose societal flaws. Its impact extends beyond literature, shaping discussions on governance, colonialism, and human behavior. The novel's enduring legacy ensures its continued relevance in cultural and educational contexts.

## Notable For
- Being a defining example of political satire in English literature
- Introducing fantastical lands like Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, and Balnibarbi that entered the cultural lexicon
- Coining terms like "Lilliputian" and "Yahoo" still in use today
- Influencing later satirists including George Orwell and Margaret Atwood
- Being a foundational text in the field of literature and satire
- Having a distinct classification as a literary work and a type of work of art
- Being associated with specific identifiers for cataloging and reference purposes
- Being maintained by WikiProject Books and part of the "Category: Literary works"
- Being referenced in academic and archival contexts such as the Dictionary of Archives Terminology and the Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging
- Being a component of the broader field of literature and connected to the Encyclopedia of China (third edition)

## Body

### Definition and Nature
*Gulliver's Travels* is a satirical novel published in 1726 by Jonathan Swift, a work of literary fiction that critiques human nature, politics, and society through the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver in fantastical lands. It is classified as a literary work, a type of work of art, and a subclass of written work, indicating its artistic and intellectual value. The novel is composed of text and created through the process of writing, distinguishing it from other textual forms.

### Classification and Relationships
*Gulliver's Travels* is a manifestation of literature and is part of the broader field of literature. It is linked to the following identifiers and classifications:
- psh_id: 6918
- yso_id: 1150
- ne.se_id: litterärt-verk
- kbpedia_id: LiteraryWork
- open_library_id: OL20600W
- google_knowledge_graph_id: /g/1234t710, /g/11c71cnldv
- nl_cr_aut_id: ph122380, ph117225, ph166330
- model_item: literature, comics, prose, diary
- subclass_of: work of art, written work
- instance_of: type of work of art
- has_characteristic: type of literary work
- has_part: text
- fabrication_method: writing
- different_from: version, edition or translation, fiction, written work

### Properties and Identifiers
*Gulliver's Travels* is associated with a wide range of properties for this type, including:
- P50, P407, P136, P921, P373, P214, P8189, P747, P577, P495, P2408, P840, P166, P7937, P1274, P8383, P1085, P10319, P5331, P123, P1922, P3132, P144, P941, P1036, P244, P291, P953, P6216, P648, P674, P7150

### Cultural and Academic Context
*Gulliver's Travels* is foundational to the field of literature and is studied and preserved in academic and cultural contexts. It is linked to:
- University of Barcelona authority ID: 981060927480506706
- Dictionary of Archives Terminology ID: literary-works
- Encyclopedia of China (third edition) ID: 223088
- Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging ID: 13535
- Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae ID: R5CMB55TONDPPKYZCQSNGMQASA

### Maintenance and Curation
*Gulliver's Travels* is maintained by WikiProject Books, which ensures its accurate documentation and categorization. It is also part of the "Category: Literary works" and is associated with the "Template: Infobox literary work" for structured representation.

### Distinction from Other Concepts
*Gulliver's Travels* is distinct from the general term "Werk" and has a separate descriptive page to ensure clarity in classification. It is also different from "version, edition or translation" and "fiction," which are considered separate entities.

### Role in Digital and Cultural Archives
*Gulliver's Travels* is cataloged and preserved in digital and cultural archives using specific identifiers and classification systems, ensuring its long-term accessibility and scholarly engagement.

### Genre and Style
The novel is classified under the genres of political satire, fantasy, nautical fiction, and Menippean satire. It is written in a satirical style that critiques human nature, politics, and society through fantastical adventures.

### Author and Pseudonyms
Jonathan Swift, the author of *Gulliver's Travels*, used the pseudonym Lemuel Gulliver for the novel. He also wrote under other pseudonyms such as Isaac Bickerstaff, M. B. Drapier, and Simon Wagstaff for various other works.

### Fictional Lands and Characters
Swift created fictional lands including Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, Balnibarbi, and the Houyhnhnms. The novel features characters such as Lemuel Gulliver, the protagonist, and various rulers and inhabitants of these fantastical lands.

### Influence and Legacy
*Gulliver's Travels* has influenced later writers including George Orwell and Margaret Atwood, who adopted Swift's use of allegory and critique to expose societal flaws. The novel's fictional creations and coined terms like "Lilliputian" and "Yahoo" entered the cultural lexicon.

### Country of Origin
*Gulliver's Travels* is associated with the United Kingdom as its country of origin, reflecting Swift's Anglo-Irish background and the political context of his writing.

### Related Projects and Connections
*Gulliver's Travels* is connected to various related projects and entities, including:
- Fantasy maps and visual representations of the fictional lands
- Endianness and digital word order in computer memory
- The Prater Liliputbahn, a narrow gauge light railway in Vienna, Austria
- The University of Barcelona authority ID and the Dictionary of Archives Terminology for institutional recognition
- The Encyclopedia of China (third edition) and the Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging for academic and archival purposes

### Technical Identifiers and Standards
*Gulliver's Travels* is associated with various technical identifiers and standards, including:
- P18: Gullivers travels.jpg
- P214: 184681829
- P227: 4099380-2
- P244: n80075627
- P268: 11943872g
- P269: 027385426
- P373: Gulliver's Travels
- P435: 522a591a-1324-4ade-85ee-6a3556400a31
- P646: /m/0btc7
- P648: OL20600W
- P950: XX2200129
- P953: https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/jonathan-swift/gullivers-travels
- P1085: 9253091
- P1242: 7q0
- P1256: 83(SWIFT, Gulliver's Travels)
- P1274: 180697, 1963189
- P1417: topic/Gullivers-Travels
- P1430: 7815
- P1476: Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of several Ships
- P1813: Gulliver's Travels
- P2034: 17157, 65473
- P2191: 1076377
- P2671: /g/11bwptqhm6, /g/11fp42dnh0
- P3219: les-voyages-de-gulliver
- P3222: gullivers-resor
- P4342: Gullivers_reiser
- P5382: Gullivers-Travels
- P5571: 10491
- P6175: 115
- P6262: gulliverstravels:Gulliver's_Travels_(book), memory-beta:Gulliver's_Travels, memory-alpha:Gulliver's_Travels, de.memory-alpha:Gullivers_Reisen, fr.memory-alpha:Les_voyages_de_Gulliver
- P6839: Literature/GulliversTravels
- P7439: 133474
- P7487: 64
- P7502: Gulliver's_Travels-9A93W
- P8189: 987007595160805171
- P8248: O111,3K67,36
- P8294: 10266
- P8359: 823.5
- P8383: 2394716
- P9818: 286386
- P10319: 1001993
- P10565: 532864, 87335
- P11932: 4822
- P12800: fr:Les_Voyages_de_Gulliver
- P12931: 281
- P13204: gwnnebh2

## References

1. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
2. MusicBrainz
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift | Open Library](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL20600W/Gulliver%27s_Travels?edition=key%3A/books/OL37814934M)
5. Wikisource
6. [Gulliver's Travels | Memory Beta, non-canon Star Trek Wiki | Fandom](https://memory-beta.fandom.com/wiki/Gulliver%27s_Travels)
7. [Source](https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/map-of-lilliput-and-blefuscu)
8. [Gulliver's Travels | Memory Alpha | Fandom](https://memory-alpha.fandom.com/wiki/Gulliver%27s_Travels)
9. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Gulliver's_Travels-9A93W)
10. CC 6
11. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute