# Guliston > city in Uzbekistan **Wikidata**: [Q609649](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609649) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guliston) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guliston ## Summary Guliston is a city in Uzbekistan, located in the Sirdaryo Region. Founded in 1801, it has a rich historical and cultural significance, including notable landmarks such as the Saint Nicholas Church. The city has a population of approximately 55,600 people, as recorded in 2005, and spans an area of 20.26 square kilometers. Guliston is also home to Gulistan State University, a key educational institution in the region. ## Key Facts - Guliston is a city in Uzbekistan, part of the Sirdaryo Region. - The city was founded in 1801. - Guliston has a population of 55,600 (as of 2005). - The city covers an area of 20.26 square kilometers. - Guliston is located at coordinates 40.5153° N, 68.7833° E. - The city is associated with the football club FK Yangiyer, which was founded in 1960. - Gulistan State University is a notable educational institution in the city. - Guliston has historical aliases, including Golodnaya, Mirzachul, and Mirzachül. - The city has a Wikipedia page available in multiple languages, including Arabic, Azerbaijani, and Uzbek. - Guliston is home to the Saint Nicholas Church, a significant religious landmark. ## FAQs - **Where is Guliston located?** Guliston is situated in the Sirdaryo Region of Uzbekistan, a province established on February 16, 1963. - **What is the population of Guliston?** As of 2005, the population of Guliston was recorded as 55,600 people. - **When was Guliston founded?** Guliston was founded in 1801. - **What are some notable landmarks in Guliston?** Notable landmarks include the Saint Nicholas Church and Gulistan State University. - **What is the area of Guliston?** Guliston covers an area of 20.26 square kilometers. - **Is there a football club associated with Guliston?** Yes, FK Yangiyer is a football club based in Guliston, founded in 1960. - **What languages are Guliston's Wikipedia articles available in?** The Wikipedia page for Guliston is available in languages such as Arabic, Azerbaijani, and Uzbek. ## Why It Matters Guliston plays a significant role in Uzbekistan as a cultural and educational hub. The city's historical significance, marked by landmarks like the Saint Nicholas Church, reflects its deep-rooted heritage. Gulistan State University contributes to the region's intellectual development, while the presence of FK Yangiyer highlights the city's involvement in sports. The city's strategic location in the Sirdaryo Region underscores its importance in Uzbekistan's administrative and economic landscape. Its historical aliases and Wikipedia presence in multiple languages demonstrate its cultural diversity and global reach. ## Notable For - Being the birthplace of Gulistan State University, a key educational institution in Uzbekistan. - Housing the Saint Nicholas Church, a significant religious landmark. - Being associated with FK Yangiyer, a football club founded in 1960. - Having a Wikipedia page available in multiple languages, reflecting its cultural diversity. - Spanning an area of 20.26 square kilometers, making it a compact yet significant urban center. - Having a population of 55,600 as of 2005, indicating its status as a notable city in Uzbekistan. ## Body ### Location and Administration Guliston is a city in Uzbekistan, specifically within the Sirdaryo Region. The Sirdaryo Region, established on February 16, 1963, is a province of Uzbekistan. Guliston is part of this region, contributing to its administrative and cultural landscape. ### Historical Background Guliston was founded in 1801, establishing a historical presence in Uzbekistan. The city has evolved over time, with notable landmarks such as the Saint Nicholas Church, which adds to its cultural heritage. ### Demographics and Geography Guliston has a population of 55,600 people, as recorded in 2005. The city covers an area of 20.26 square kilometers, making it a compact urban center. Its coordinates are 40.5153° N, 68.7833° E, placing it in Uzbekistan. ### Cultural and Educational Significance Gulistan State University is a notable educational institution in the city, contributing to its intellectual and academic development. The university plays a crucial role in the region's educational landscape. ### Sports and Recreation FK Yangiyer is a football club associated with Guliston, founded in 1960. The club represents the city in sports competitions, adding to Guliston's recreational and cultural offerings. ### Historical Aliases and Wikipedia Presence Guliston has historical aliases, including Golodnaya, Mirzachul, and Mirzachül. The city's Wikipedia page is available in multiple languages, reflecting its cultural diversity and global reach. The Wikipedia page is titled "Guliston" and is available in languages such as Arabic, Azerbaijani, and Uzbek. ### Notable Landmarks The Saint Nicholas Church is a significant religious landmark in Guliston. The church adds to the city's cultural and historical significance. Additionally, Gulistan State University is a key educational institution, contributing to the city's intellectual development. ### Population and Growth Guliston's population has varied over time, with records showing 5,698 in 1939, 18,320 in 1959, 30,879 in 1970, 43,087 in 1979, and 54,360 in 1989. These figures reflect the city's growth and development. ### Geographical and Administrative Context Guliston is part of Uzbekistan, a sovereign state in Central Asia, which gained independence in 1991. The city's location in the Sirdaryo Region underscores its importance in Uzbekistan's administrative and economic landscape. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. 1939 Soviet census 3. 1959 Soviet census 4. 1970 Soviet census 5. 1979 Soviet census 6. 1989 Soviet census 7. GeoNames 8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/uz.htm) 9. Citypopulation.de