# Gulariya

> municipality in Bardiya District, Nepal

**Wikidata**: [Q1765809](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765809)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulariya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gulariya

## Summary
Gulariya is a municipality in Bardiya District, Nepal, established in 1997. It serves as the capital of Bardiya District and is situated along the Babai River, with a population of 55,747 as of 2011.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Bardiya District, Nepal, at coordinates 28.205555555555556° N, 81.34722222222223° E.
- **Inception**: Founded on January 24, 1997.
- **Population**: 55,747 residents as of the 2011 census.
- **Elevation**: 142 meters above sea level.
- **Classification**: A municipality of Nepal, also classified as a city and a border city.
- **Capital Status**: Serves as the capital of Bardiya District.
- **Geography**: Located near the Babai River.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Gularia, Gulariya Nagarpalika, or Gulariya Municipality.
- **Website**: Official site at [http://gulariyamun.gov.np](http://gulariyamun.gov.np).
- **Identifiers**:
  - Freebase ID: `/m/03wcj61`
  - GeoNames ID: `1283368`
  - OpenWeatherMap City ID: `1283368`
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: `-1022002`
  - Who's On First ID: `421167327`
- **Wikidata Presence**: 18 sitelinks, including Wikipedia entries in multiple languages (e.g., English, Nepali, French, German).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Gulariya?**
As of 2011, Gulariya had a population of 55,747 people.

**When was Gulariya established?**
Gulariya was established as a municipality on January 24, 1997.

**Where is Gulariya located?**
It is located in Bardiya District, Nepal, near the Babai River, at coordinates 28.205555555555556° N, 81.34722222222223° E.

**What is the elevation of Gulariya?**
Gulariya sits at an elevation of 142 meters above sea level.

**What are the alternative names for Gulariya?**
It is also referred to as Gularia, Gulariya Nagarpalika, or Gulariya Municipality.

**What is the official website of Gulariya?**
The official website is [http://gulariyamun.gov.np](http://gulariyamun.gov.np).

## Why It Matters
Gulariya plays a crucial role as the administrative capital of Bardiya District, serving as a hub for governance, commerce, and local development in western Nepal. Its strategic location near the Babai River and its classification as a border city highlight its importance in regional connectivity and trade. The municipality’s establishment in 1997 marked a significant step in decentralizing governance in Nepal, empowering local communities to manage their affairs more effectively.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Hub**: Serves as the capital of Bardiya District, centralizing governance and public services.
- **Border City**: Classified as a border city, indicating its proximity to international or regional boundaries.
- **Population Center**: Home to over 55,000 residents, making it a significant urban settlement in the region.
- **Geographical Significance**: Located near the Babai River, which may influence local agriculture, transportation, and ecology.
- **Multilingual Presence**: Recognized in multiple languages on Wikipedia, reflecting its cultural and linguistic diversity.

## Body
### History and Establishment
Gulariya was officially established as a municipality on January 24, 1997. This date marks its formal recognition as a local administrative unit within Nepal’s governance structure. Since its inception, Gulariya has grown into a key urban center in Bardiya District, playing a pivotal role in the district’s development.

### Geography and Location
Gulariya is situated in Bardiya District, Nepal, at coordinates 28.205555555555556° N, 81.34722222222223° E. The municipality lies near the Babai River, which likely influences its climate, agriculture, and water resources. Its elevation is 142 meters above sea level, placing it in a relatively low-lying area compared to other parts of Nepal.

### Demographics
As of the 2011 census, Gulariya had a population of 55,747. This population size makes it one of the larger urban settlements in Bardiya District, contributing to its role as a regional hub for commerce, education, and healthcare.

### Governance and Administration
Gulariya serves as the capital of Bardiya District, meaning it hosts key government offices, administrative services, and public institutions. Its status as a municipality grants it local governance authority, allowing it to manage urban planning, infrastructure, and public services independently.

### Classification and Identifiers
Gulariya is classified as a city, a border city, and a municipality of Nepal. These classifications reflect its urban characteristics, strategic location, and administrative functions. It is also identified by several unique codes, including:
- **Freebase ID**: `/m/03wcj61`
- **GeoNames ID**: `1283368`
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: `1283368`
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: `-1022002`
- **Who's On First ID**: `421167327`

### Online Presence
Gulariya has an official website at [http://gulariyamun.gov.np](http://gulariyamun.gov.np), which likely provides information on local governance, services, and news. The municipality is also well-documented on Wikidata, with 18 sitelinks across multiple languages, including English, Nepali, French, and German.

### Cultural and Linguistic Diversity
The presence of Wikipedia entries in multiple languages (e.g., Cebuano, Dutch, Italian, Persian, Urdu) indicates Gulariya’s recognition in diverse linguistic and cultural contexts. This multilingual presence may reflect the municipality’s significance to both local and international audiences.

### Related Entities
- **Bardiya District**: Gulariya is the capital of this district, which is part of Nepal’s Lumbini Province.
- **Babai River**: The municipality is located near this river, which may play a role in its ecological and economic activities.
- **Nepal**: Gulariya is a key urban center within this South Asian country, contributing to its administrative and economic landscape.

### Visual Representation
An image of Gulariya, specifically the Radha Krishna Chowk, is available on Wikimedia Commons at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Radha_Krishna_Chowk_Gulariya.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Radha_Krishna_Chowk_Gulariya.JPG). This image provides a visual glimpse into the municipality’s urban environment and cultural landmarks.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames