# Éguilly

> commune in Côte-d'Or, France

**Wikidata**: [Q16752](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16752)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Éguilly)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guilly-q16752

## Summary

Éguilly is a commune located in the Côte-d'Or department in the Burgundy region of eastern France. Situated at coordinates 47.303611°N latitude and 4.500278°E longitude, this small rural municipality falls within the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois and the arrondissement of Beaune. The commune is notable for housing the Château d'Éguilly, a historic castle turned museum that represents the village's cultural heritage.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Éguilly is situated in the Côte-d'Or department (inception: March 4, 1790) in the Burgundy region of France
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois and the arrondissement of Beaune
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 47.303611111111°, Longitude 4.5002777777778°
- **Country**: France
- **Type of Entity**: Commune of France (French territorial subdivision for municipalities, inception: 1789)
- **Notable Site**: Château d'Éguilly, a museum located within the commune
- **Population**: Historical population figures include 72, 70, 70, 69, 67, 62, 62, 62, 61, 40, 38, 53, 61, 64, 65 (various census years)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Éguilly
- **Sitelink Count**: 41
- ** Wikidata Description**: commune in Côte-d'Or, France

## FAQs

**What region and department is Éguilly located in?**

Éguilly is located in the Côte-d'Or department of the Burgundy region (Bourgogne) in eastern France. The department was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution as part of the initial division of France into departments.

**What administrative units does Éguilly belong to?**

Éguilly is part of the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois and the arrondissement of Beaune. As a commune, it is also a subdivision of France, a territorial system that originated in 1789 following the French Revolution.

**What is Château d'Éguilly?**

Château d'Éguilly is a historic castle located within the commune of Éguilly. It has been converted into a museum and represents one of the notable cultural landmarks in the area. The château serves as a significant heritage site for the municipality.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Éguilly?**

Éguilly is situated at latitude 47.303611111111° North and longitude 4.5002777777778° East, placing it in the eastern part of France within the Burgundy region.

**What is the population of Éguilly?**

Éguilly has had varying population figures across different census years, with recorded populations including 72, 70, 70, 69, 67, 62, 62, 62, 61, 40, 38, 53, 61, 64, and 65 residents across different time periods, reflecting the demographic fluctuations common in small rural French communes.

## Why It Matters

Éguilly matters as an example of the numerous small rural communes that form the backbone of French territorial organization. While modest in size, such communes are essential to understanding France's administrative structure and local governance system. The presence of Château d'Éguilly as a museum indicates the commune's cultural significance and its connection to the broader historical heritage of the Burgundy region, which is renowned for its medieval architecture, vineyards, and historical sites.

The commune's location within the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois places it within a specific administrative framework that handles local civic matters, and its inclusion in the arrondissement of Beaune connects it to a larger administrative district that coordinates regional services and governance. For researchers and those interested in French territorial organization, Éguilly represents a data point in understanding how France manages its thousands of communes, each with unique historical, cultural, and administrative identities.

Furthermore, the population data spanning multiple years provides demographic insights into rural depopulation trends that have affected many small French communes, making Éguilly a case study in contemporary rural French society and its challenges.

## Notable For

- **Historic Architecture**: Home to Château d'Éguilly, a castle-turned-museum representing medieval French heritage
- **Administrative Placement**: Located in the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois, a recognized administrative unit in Côte-d'Or
- **Burgundy Region**: Situated in one of France's most famous wine-producing and historical regions
- **Rural French Communal System**: Represents the classic French commune structure established during the Revolution of 1789

## Body

### Geography and Location

Éguilly is positioned in the eastern part of France, specifically in the Côte-d'Or department of the Burgundy region (Bourgogne). The commune sits at coordinates 47.303611111111° North latitude and 4.5002777777778° East longitude. This location places it in a region known for its rolling hills, vineyards, and medieval towns. The geography of the area is characteristic of the Burgundian landscape, with agricultural lands and forested sections typical of eastern France.

### Administrative Structure

As a commune of France, Éguilly represents the smallest territorial collectivity in the French administrative system. The commune system originated in 1789 during the French Revolution, when the new government abolished the traditional provinces and divided the country into departments, arrondissements, cantons, and communes. Éguilly falls within the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois, which serves as an electoral district for certain local elections and administrative coordination. At a higher level, the commune is part of the arrondissement of Beaune, an administrative division that groups several communes together for coordination of state services.

The Côte-d'Or department, to which Éguilly belongs, was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the initial revolutionary reorganization of French territory. The department takes its name from the Côte d'Or, a famous wine-producing area literally meaning "golden slope" in reference to the region's lucrative vineyards.

### Historical Heritage

The most notable landmark in Éguilly is the Château d'Éguilly, a historic castle that has been transformed into a museum. French castles such as this one are significant cultural assets, representing centuries of architectural development, noble history, and artistic achievement. The transformation of the château into a museum indicates local efforts to preserve heritage and attract visitors interested in French history and culture. Such museums often contain collections of furniture, artwork, and historical artifacts that provide insight into the lives of nobility and the broader social history of the region.

### Demographics and Population

The population figures for Éguilly demonstrate the demographic patterns typical of rural French communes. The recorded population numbers across various census years show fluctuations between 38 and 72 residents. These variations reflect broader trends affecting rural France, including urbanization movements that have seen younger populations migrate to larger cities in search of employment and educational opportunities, while some retirees return to rural areas seeking quieter lifestyles.

Small communes like Éguilly often face challenges related to maintaining public services, schools, and infrastructure when population declines. However, they also represent the traditional French rural lifestyle and agricultural heritage that remains important to the nation's identity and food production.

### Cultural and Regional Context

Éguilly's location in Burgundy places it in one of France's most culturally rich regions. Burgundy is famous worldwide for its wine (including the Côte d'Or vineyards), its Gothic cathedrals, its medieval abbeys such as Cluny and Fontenay, and its culinary traditions. The region has maintained strong traditions in agriculture, particularly viticulture and livestock farming.

The commune's connection to the canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois links it to a specific territorial identity within the department. Pouilly-en-Auxois itself is known for its location near the Burgundy canal and serves as a local center for the surrounding rural communities.

### Administrative Relationships

Éguilly maintains connections to several administrative and cultural entities:

- **France**: The national sovereign state
- **Côte-d'Or**: The department of 100 Wikipedia sitelinks, established March 4, 1790
- **Arrondissement of Beaune**: The administrative district containing Éguilly
- **Canton of Pouilly-en-Auxois**: The administrative unit within the department
- **Château d'Éguilly**: The local museum organization
- **Commune of France**: The category of territorial subdivision to which Éguilly belongs, established in 1789

These relationships define Éguilly's place within the French administrative hierarchy and its connection to regional and national governance structures. The commune participates in the broader French system of local government, which includes municipal councils, mayors, and intercommunal structures that coordinate services across multiple communes.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/F3--0210)
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)