# Guillena

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1605664](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1605664)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillena)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guillena

## Summary
Guillena is a municipality in Spain, located in the province of Seville within the Andalusia region. It is known for its historical significance, particularly for the tragic event of *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena*, a group of women humiliated and killed in 1937 by Francoist forces during the Spanish Civil War. The municipality has a population of approximately 12,328 inhabitants and is part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Part of the province of Seville, Andalusia, Spain.
- **Population:** 12,328 (as of recent data).
- **Coordinates:** 37.5464709° N, 6.057052° W.
- **Website:** [http://guillena.org/](http://guillena.org/)
- **Related Historical Event:** *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena* (1937), a group of women killed by Francoist forces during the Spanish Civil War.
- **Administrative Division:** Part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca.
- **Wikidata ID:** .
- **Wikipedia Title:** Guillena.
- **Description:** Municipality of Spain.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Guillena?**
Guillena has a population of approximately 12,328 inhabitants, as recorded in recent data.

**Where is Guillena located?**
Guillena is located in the province of Seville, Andalusia, Spain, within the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca.

**What is Guillena known for?**
Guillena is known for the tragic event of *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena*, a group of women humiliated and killed in 1937 by Francoist forces during the Spanish Civil War.

**What is the significance of *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena*?**
*Las 17 Rosas de Guillena* is a historical event marking the persecution and murder of 17 women by Francoist forces in 1937, highlighting the violence and repression during the Spanish Civil War.

**What is the administrative structure of Guillena?**
Guillena is part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca and is classified as a municipality of Spain.

## Why It Matters
Guillena holds historical significance due to the *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena* event, which serves as a poignant reminder of the violence and repression experienced during the Spanish Civil War. The municipality’s role in preserving this historical memory contributes to Spain’s broader narrative of political conflict and resistance. Additionally, Guillena’s status as a municipality within Andalusia underscores its place within Spain’s administrative and cultural landscape.

## Notable For
- **Historical Tragedy:** Home to the *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena*, a pivotal event in Spain’s civil war history.
- **Administrative Role:** Part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca, reflecting its regional significance.
- **Cultural Heritage:** Preserves historical memory and contributes to Spain’s broader cultural narrative.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Guillena is situated in the province of Seville, Andalusia, Spain, within the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca. Its coordinates are 37.5464709° N, 6.057052° W. The municipality is part of Spain’s broader administrative and geographical framework, contributing to the region’s cultural and historical identity.

### Demographics and Society
Guillena has a population of approximately 12,328 inhabitants. The municipality is classified as a municipality of Spain, adhering to the country’s administrative structure. The population data reflects recent demographic trends within the region.

### History and Inception
Guillena’s historical significance is marked by the *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena* event, which occurred in 1937. This tragic incident involved the humiliation and murder of 17 women by Francoist forces, serving as a poignant example of the violence and repression experienced during the Spanish Civil War. The event is a key part of Guillena’s historical memory and contributes to Spain’s broader narrative of political conflict and resistance.

### Administrative Divisions
Guillena is part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca, which is a comarca (a type of administrative division) within the province of Seville. The municipality is classified as a municipality of Spain, adhering to the country’s administrative structure. This classification reflects its role within Spain’s broader administrative framework.

### Related Entities and Projects
Guillena is related to the *Las 17 Rosas de Guillena*, a historical event that has shaped the municipality’s cultural and historical identity. The event is a significant part of Spain’s broader narrative of political conflict and resistance, contributing to the country’s cultural heritage. Additionally, Guillena is part of the Sierra Norte de Sevilla comarca, which is a comarca within the province of Seville.

### Identifiers and Classification
Guillena is classified under various international systems, including:
- **Wikidata ID:** .
- **Wikipedia Title:** Guillena.
- **Description:** Municipality of Spain.
- **Coordinates:** 37.5464709° N, 6.057052° W.
- **Website:** [http://guillena.org/](http://guillena.org/)

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
3. Register of Local Entities
4. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
5. OpenStreetMap
6. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
25. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
33. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
34. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
36. GeoNames
37. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos