# Gudea

> Lord (Ensi) of ancient sumerian city state of Laga

**Wikidata**: [Q310336](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310336)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gudea)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gudea

## Summary
Gudea was the Lord (Ensi) of the ancient Sumerian city-state of Lagash. He is recognized as a sovereign leader and a human member of the species Homo sapiens. His legacy is significantly defined by the discovery of 27 statues found in southern Mesopotamia, known collectively as the Statues of Gudea.

## Biography
- **Born:** -2200-01-01T00:00:00Z
- **Died:** -2200-01-01T00:00:00Z
- **Nationality:** Lagash (Ancient Mesopotamian city-state)
- **Occupation:** Ensi (Lord)
- **Known for:** Ruling the city-state of Lagash; Statues of Gudea
- **Citizenship:** Lagash

## Contributions
Gudea's most tangible contributions are documented through archaeological findings, specifically:
*   **Statues of Gudea:** A collection of 27 statues discovered in southern Mesopotamia. These artifacts serve as a physical record of his image and rule.
*   **Governance:** Served as the sovereign and Lord (Ensi) of Lagash, an ancient Mesopotamian city-state which was founded around -2500-00-00T00:00:00Z.

## FAQs
**Who was Gudea?**
Gudea was a human and a sovereign leader who held the title of Lord (Ensi) of the ancient Sumerian city-state of Lagash.

**What artifacts are associated with Gudea?**
He is associated with the "Statues of Gudea," a group of 27 statues that were found in southern Mesopotamia.

**What is the historical context of Lagash?**
Lagash was an ancient Mesopotamian city-state with an inception date of -2500-00-00T00:00:00Z, located in the country identified as Q796.

## Why They Matter
Gudea matters historically as a documented sovereign of a prominent ancient Mesopotamian city-state. His significance is reinforced by the survival of the "Statues of Gudea," which provide crucial archaeological evidence of Sumerian art and leadership. The existence of these 27 statues in southern Mesopotamia offers a tangible connection to the civilization of Lagash, which was established in 2500 BC.

## Notable For
*   Holding the title of Ensi (Lord) of Lagash.
*   Being the subject of the "Statues of Gudea," a collection of 27 statues.
*   Ruling a sovereign city-state with a foundation date of -2500-00-00T00:00:00Z.
*   Being identified as a distinct human member of Homo sapiens in historical records.

## Body

### Historical Identity and Role
Gudea is identified as a human (instance of Homo sapiens) and a sovereign figure. He served as the Lord, or Ensi, of the ancient Sumerian city-state of Lagash. His life dates are recorded with a start and end point of -2200-01-01T00:00:00Z.

### The City-State of Lagash
The domain ruled by Gudea, Lagash, was an ancient Mesopotamian city-state. Historical data records the inception of Lagash at -2500-00-00T00:00:00Z. The city-state is geographically linked to the country Q796.

### Archaeological Legacy
A major component of Gudea's historical footprint is the "Statues of Gudea." This entity refers to a specific collection of 27 statues. These artifacts were located in southern Mesopotamia and remain a key subject of study with a sitelink count of 8.

### Identifiers and Records
Gudea is extensively cataloged across multiple knowledge bases. He holds the Freebase identifier `/m/01dn6z` and the Wikidata entry associated with 41 sitelinks. His presence is recorded in the Encyclopædia Britannica with the identifier `biography/Gudea`. Additional identifiers include:
*   **VIAF:** 316932837, 118172234, 197041839
*   **ISNI:** 0000000402941082
*   **GND ID:** 118833626
*   **Library of Congress ID:** n83199598
*   **BNF ID:** 12152647f
*   **SUDOC:** 069491844

He is also indexed under the Great Russian Encyclopedia (0031465), DBpedia (Gudea), and numerous other academic and semantic web databases, confirming his status as a recognized historical figure.

## References

1. datos.bne.es
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
4. Enciclopedia Treccani
5. Dizionario di Storia
6. Virtual International Authority File