# Guanajay

> town and municipality in Cuba

**Wikidata**: [Q114977](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114977)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanajay)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guanajay

## Summary
Guanajay is a town and municipality in Cuba, located in Artemisa Province. Founded in 1781, it has a population of 22,839 as of 2012 and covers an area of 113 square kilometers. The town is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Artemisa Province (since 2010), previously part of Havana Province (until 2010).
- **Geographical Coordinates**: Latitude 22.930556, Longitude -82.688056.
- **Area**: 113 square kilometers.
- **Elevation**: 110 meters above sea level.
- **Population**: 22,839 (as of 2012).
- **Time Zone**: Eastern Time Zone.
- **Founding**: 1781.
- **Administrative Classification**: City and municipality of Cuba.
- **Local Dialing Code**: 49.
- **Geonames ID**: 3557800.
- **WOEID**: 62794.
- **Freebase ID**: /m/07ykhq.
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 2576651.
- **iNaturalist Place ID**: 98200.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -1624411.
- **Who's On First ID**: 421170261.
- **VIAF ID**: 9778155105801476320000.
- **Yale Lux ID**: place/1bf1299d-c07b-4ea6-9e2a-45992f123b3c.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Guanajay.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in 15 languages, including English, Spanish, and Russian.
- **Commons Category**: Guanajay.
- **Page Banner**: Featured image from Wikivoyage.
- **Locator Map Image**: Municipal map available on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Image**: Central park in Guanajay, 1932.
- **Described by Source**: Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.
- **Category for People Born Here**: Births in Guanajay.

## FAQs
**Where is Guanajay located?**
Guanajay is located in Artemisa Province, Cuba, having previously been part of Havana Province until 2010.

**What is the population of Guanajay?**
As of 2012, the population of Guanajay was 22,839.

**When was Guanajay founded?**
Guanajay was founded in 1781.

**What is the area of Guanajay?**
Guanajay covers an area of 113 square kilometers.

**What is the elevation of Guanajay?**
Guanajay is situated at an elevation of 110 meters above sea level.

**What is the local dialing code for Guanajay?**
The local dialing code for Guanajay is 49.

**What are the coordinates of Guanajay?**
Guanajay is located at latitude 22.930556 and longitude -82.688056.

**What is the time zone of Guanajay?**
Guanajay operates in the Eastern Time Zone.

## Why It Matters
Guanajay holds historical and cultural significance as a municipality in Cuba, with a rich heritage dating back to its founding in 1781. Its strategic location and administrative classification as a city and municipality contribute to its role in regional governance and development. The town's geographical and demographic data provide insights into its urban planning and population dynamics. Additionally, its presence in various databases and mapping systems underscores its importance in global geospatial and administrative frameworks.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Founded in 1781, Guanajay has a long-standing presence in Cuban history.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a city and municipality, playing a key role in local governance.
- **Geographical Data**: Precise coordinates and elevation details highlight its specific location and terrain.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Featured in various databases and mapping systems, reflecting its cultural and administrative importance.
- **Demographic Insights**: Population data from 2012 provides a snapshot of its urban development.

## Body
### History
Guanajay was founded in 1781, establishing a long-standing presence in Cuban history. Initially part of Havana Province, it transitioned to Artemisa Province in 2010, reflecting changes in administrative boundaries.

### Geography
Guanajay is located at latitude 22.930556 and longitude -82.688056, covering an area of 113 square kilometers. The town is situated at an elevation of 110 meters above sea level, providing specific geographical details for urban planning and regional studies.

### Demographics
As of 2012, the population of Guanajay was 22,839, offering insights into its urban development and demographic trends. The town's population data is sourced from reliable academic references.

### Administrative Classification
Guanajay is classified as a city and municipality of Cuba, playing a significant role in local governance and administrative frameworks. Its administrative status is reflected in various databases and mapping systems.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Guanajay is featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and has a category dedicated to people born in the town. Its cultural heritage is also documented in various Wikipedia languages and databases.

### Geospatial and Mapping Data
Guanajay's precise coordinates, elevation, and area details are documented in geospatial databases such as Geonames, OpenStreetMap, and iNaturalist. These data points contribute to accurate mapping and regional analysis.

### Communication and Connectivity
The town's local dialing code is 49, reflecting its communication infrastructure. Its presence in databases like Who's On First and Yale Lux ID underscores its connectivity in global administrative and mapping networks.

### Visual Representations
Guanajay is represented by images such as the Central Park in 1932 and a municipal map on Wikimedia Commons, providing visual context for its historical and geographical features.

## References

1. [Source](https://pamarillas.cu/blog/2023/03/a-nueva-numeracion-telefonica-en-artemisa)
2. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
3. GeoNames
4. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)