# Guadalupe Victoria

> first president of Mexico (1786-1845)

**Wikidata**: [Q311425](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311425)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalupe_Victoria)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guadalupe-victoria

## Summary
Guadalupe Victoria was a Mexican politician, military personnel, and lawyer who served as the first president of Mexico. He is best known for his leadership during the country's early independence period and his role in establishing the federal republic.

## Biography
- **Born:** 1786
- **Nationality:** Mexico
- **Education:** San Ildefonso College
- **Known for:** Serving as the first president of Mexico
- **Field(s):** Politics, Military, Law

## Contributions
Guadalupe Victoria's primary contribution was leading the executive branch of Mexico following its independence. His work period began in 1812. During his lifetime, he was affiliated with San Ildefonso College. His legacy includes the naming of the General Guadalupe Victoria International Airport in Mexico, which stands as a physical marker of his historical importance.

## FAQs
**What was Guadalupe Victoria's original name?**
His aliases were José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix and Jose Miguel Ramon Adaucto Fernandez y Felix.

**What was Guadalupe Victoria's role in history?**
He was the first president of Mexico, serving as a key political and military leader during the nation's formation in the early 19th century.

**When did Guadalupe Victoria live?**
He was born in 1786 and died in 1845, spanning the critical period of Mexico's fight for and consolidation of independence.

## Why They Matter
Guadalupe Victoria matters because he occupied the highest office during the tumultuous inception of Mexico as a sovereign nation. As the first president, he set precedents for the federal republic's governance. His influence is such that major infrastructure, specifically the General Guadalupe Victoria International Airport, bears his name, indicating a lasting recognition of his foundational role in Mexican history.

## Notable For
- Being the first president of Mexico.
- Being a key figure in the country's independence recognized by Spain.
- Having a major international airport named after him.
- Affiliation with San Ildefonso College.

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Guadalupe Victoria was born in 1786. His educational background includes an affiliation with San Ildefonso College, an art museum in Mexico City. This institution, which has its headquarters in Mexico, played a role in his intellectual formation.

### Political and Military Career
Victoria's career is defined by his multifaceted role as a politician, military personnel, and lawyer. His active work period is recorded as starting in 1812. This period coincides with the complex timeline of Mexican independence, which includes the declaration of independence on September 16, 1810 (the Grito de Dolores), the Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire on September 28, 1821, and the eventual recognition of independence by Spain in 1836. As a human entity within the knowledge base, he is intrinsically linked to the country of Mexico.

### Legacy
Guadalupe Victoria died in 1845. His legacy is cemented by the existence of the General Guadalupe Victoria International Airport, an airport in Mexico named in his honor. This airport serves as a tangible reminder of his status in the country's history. He is also the subject of 48 site links and has a dedicated Wikipedia title, reflecting his prominence.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. datos.bne.es
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. [Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers](https://www.geographicus.com/P/RareMaps/victoria)
7. CERL Thesaurus
8. Quora