# Guadalupe Island

> island in the Pacific Ocean, off Baja California, Mexico

**Wikidata**: [Q853909](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853909)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalupe_Island)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/guadalupe-island

## Summary
Guadalupe Island is a small, uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean, located off the coast of Baja California, Mexico. It is a protected wildlife sanctuary and a key habitat for marine life, including sea lions, seals, and seabirds. The island is part of the Mexican state of Baja California and is known for its rich biodiversity and ecological significance.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Baja California, Mexico.
- **Type**: Island, classified as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water.
- **Population**: 213 (as of the latest data).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 29.04521, Longitude -118.27754.
- **Image**: Featured in public domain with a photograph by Captain Albert E. Theberge, NOAA Corps (ret.).
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 (indicating its presence across various online references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Guadalupe Island.
- **Related Entities**: Part of the Mexican state of Baja California and the Ensenada Municipality.
- **Aliases**: Isla Guadalupe.

## FAQs
- **What is the significance of Guadalupe Island?** Guadalupe Island serves as a critical wildlife sanctuary, protecting marine species such as sea lions, seals, and seabirds. It is a key habitat for these animals and plays a vital role in Mexico's ecological conservation efforts.
- **Is Guadalupe Island inhabited?** As of the latest data, Guadalupe Island has a population of 213, though it is primarily a protected wildlife area with no permanent residents.
- **What is the climate like on Guadalupe Island?** The island experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, which supports its unique ecosystem.
- **How was Guadalupe Island discovered?** The island was first recorded by Spanish explorers in the 16th century, though its exact discovery date is not specified in the provided material.
- **What are the main threats to Guadalupe Island's ecosystem?** The island faces threats from human activities, including illegal fishing, pollution, and climate change, which can disrupt its delicate marine environment.

## Why It Matters
Guadalupe Island holds ecological and conservation significance as a protected wildlife sanctuary. It serves as a critical habitat for marine species such as sea lions, seals, and seabirds, contributing to Mexico's biodiversity. The island's remote location and protected status make it a vital area for ecological research and preservation. Additionally, Guadalupe Island plays a role in regional geopolitics and marine conservation efforts, highlighting its importance in Mexico's environmental policies.

## Notable For
- **Wildlife Sanctuary**: Guadalupe Island is a key habitat for marine species, including sea lions, seals, and seabirds, making it a protected wildlife sanctuary.
- **Ecological Significance**: The island supports a unique ecosystem adapted to its Mediterranean climate, contributing to Mexico's biodiversity.
- **Protected Status**: As part of the Mexican state of Baja California and the Ensenada Municipality, Guadalupe Island is designated as a protected area, ensuring its conservation.
- **Scientific Research**: The island serves as a site for ecological research, helping to understand marine life and environmental conservation.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Guadalupe Island is situated in the Pacific Ocean, approximately 240 kilometers west of the Baja California Peninsula. It is part of the Mexican state of Baja California and the Ensenada Municipality. The island has a population of 213, primarily consisting of researchers and conservationists who study its unique ecosystem.

### Climate and Ecosystem
The island experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. This climate supports a diverse range of plant and animal species, including sea lions, seals, and seabirds. The island's protected status ensures that its ecosystem remains relatively undisturbed, making it a valuable site for ecological research.

### Wildlife and Conservation
Guadalupe Island is a critical habitat for marine species, including sea lions, seals, and seabirds. The island's protected status has helped to preserve its unique ecosystem, which is adapted to its Mediterranean climate. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the island from human activities such as illegal fishing and pollution, which can disrupt its delicate marine environment.

### Historical Significance
Guadalupe Island was first recorded by Spanish explorers in the 16th century, though its exact discovery date is not specified in the provided material. The island has played a role in Mexico's ecological conservation efforts, serving as a protected wildlife sanctuary for decades. Its remote location and protected status make it a vital area for ecological research and preservation.

### Related Entities
Guadalupe Island is part of the Mexican state of Baja California and the Ensenada Municipality. It is also connected to broader ecological and conservation efforts in Mexico, contributing to the country's biodiversity and environmental policies. The island's image, captured by Captain Albert E. Theberge, NOAA Corps (ret.), is available in the public domain, reflecting its significance in ecological research and conservation.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames