# Guînes

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q325999](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325999)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guînes)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gu-nes

## Summary
Guînes is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, situated in the northern region of the country. It is part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais, with a population of approximately 5,739 residents as of recent estimates.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Guînes is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais.
- **Population**: Estimated at 5,739 residents (various recent estimates include 5,683, 5,733, 5,626, 5,619, 5,618, 5,581, 5,545, 5,508, and 5,479).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.869166666666665, Longitude 1.870277777777778.
- **Website**: Official municipal website at http://www.mairie-guines.fr and https://www.mairie-guines.fr.
- **Historical Context**: The County of Guînes was a Flemish fief and later a French fief.
- **Inception Dates**:
  - Pas-de-Calais department: Established on March 4, 1790.
  - Arrondissement of Calais: Established on January 12, 1962.
  - Commune system in France: Established in 1789.

## FAQs

**Where is Guînes located?**
Guînes is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, which is in the northern part of the country. It is part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais.

**What is the population of Guînes?**
The population of Guînes is approximately 5,739 residents, with recent estimates varying slightly between 5,479 and 5,739.

**What administrative divisions is Guînes part of?**
Guînes is part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais within the Pas-de-Calais department of France.

**What is the historical significance of Guînes?**
Guînes has historical significance as the site of the County of Guînes, which was a Flemish fief and later a French fief. This historical context adds to its cultural and administrative importance in the region.

**What are the coordinates of Guînes?**
The coordinates of Guînes are latitude 50.869166666666665 and longitude 1.870277777777778.

**What is the official website of Guînes?**
The official municipal website of Guînes is http://www.mairie-guines.fr and https://www.mairie-guines.fr.

## Why It Matters
Guînes matters as a historical and administrative entity within the Pas-de-Calais department of France. Its status as a commune with a rich historical background, including its association with the County of Guînes, highlights its cultural and administrative significance. The commune's population and its role within the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais contribute to the broader regional governance and community structure in northern France.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Guînes is notable for its historical association with the County of Guînes, a Flemish fief and later a French fief.
- **Administrative Role**: It plays a key role in the administrative structure of the Pas-de-Calais department as part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais.
- **Population**: Guînes has a significant population, with estimates around 5,739 residents, making it a notable commune in the region.
- **Geographical Location**: Its specific coordinates (latitude 50.869166666666665, longitude 1.870277777777778) place it strategically within northern France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Guînes is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, which is situated in the northern part of the country. The commune is part of the canton of Guînes and the arrondissement of Calais. Its geographical coordinates are latitude 50.869166666666665 and longitude 1.870277777777778.

### Administrative Structure
Guînes is an administrative division within the Pas-de-Calais department. The Pas-de-Calais department was established on March 4, 1790, and is a key part of the regional governance in northern France. The arrondissement of Calais, to which Guînes belongs, was established on January 12, 1962. The commune system in France, of which Guînes is a part, was established in 1789.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Guînes is approximately 5,739 residents. Recent estimates vary slightly, with figures including 5,683, 5,733, 5,626, 5,619, 5,618, 5,581, 5,545, 5,508, and 5,479. This population size makes Guînes a significant commune within the Pas-de-Calais department.

### Historical Context
Guînes has a rich historical background, particularly through its association with the County of Guînes. The County of Guînes was a Flemish fief and later became a French fief, adding to the historical and cultural significance of the commune. This historical context is an important aspect of Guînes' identity and its role in the region.

### Official Website and Online Presence
The official municipal website of Guînes is http://www.mairie-guines.fr and https://www.mairie-guines.fr. These websites provide information and resources for residents and visitors, highlighting the commune's administrative functions and community services.

### Related Entities
Guînes is related to several administrative and historical entities, including the canton of Guînes, the arrondissement of Calais, and the County of Guînes. These relationships underscore the commune's role within the broader administrative and historical context of the Pas-de-Calais department and northern France.

## References

1. [Éric Buy élu maire de Guînes. Nord Littoral. 2019](http://www.nordlittoral.fr/120889/article/2019-03-08/eric-buy-elu-maire-de-guines)
2. [Une soirée des vœux entre les projets 2019 et la démission de Marc Médine. Nord Littoral. 2019](http://www.nordlittoral.fr/117368/article/2019-01-20/une-soiree-des-voeux-entre-les-projets-2019-et-la-demission-de-marc-medine)
3. [Guînes : le maire sortant Marc Médine à la tête d’une liste « apolitique ». La Voix du Nord. 2014](http://www.lavoixdunord.fr/region/guines-le-maire-sortant-marc-medine-a-la-tete-d-une-ia33b48589n1941821)
4. [Guînes : Marc Médine réélu, Éric Houdayer obtient cinq sièges, Cédric Fasquelle deux. La Voix du Nord. 2014](http://www.lavoixdunord.fr/region/guines-marc-medine-reelu-eric-houdayer-obtient-cinq-ia33b48589n2030255)
5. [Source](https://pastel.diplomatie.gouv.fr/cncdext/dyn/public/atlas/rechercheAtlasFrance.html?criteres.collectiviteId=25686)
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. BnF authorities
8. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
9. INSEE code
10. OpenStreetMap
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Annuaire de service-public.fr
13. MusicBrainz
14. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
15. Populations légales 2016
16. Populations légales 2017
17. Populations légales 2018
18. Populations légales 2019
19. Populations légales 2020
20. Populations légales 2021
21. Populations de référence 2022
22. Populations de référence 2023
23. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
24. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
25. GeoNames
26. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
27. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
28. répertoire géographique des communes
29. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
30. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
31. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File