# GSTAR 2
**Wikidata**: [Q16943260](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16943260)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gstar-2

## Summary
GSTAR 2 is a communications satellite launched on March 28, 1986, aboard an Ariane 3 rocket from the ELA-2 launch site. It is classified as an artificial satellite designed specifically for telecommunications purposes.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: GSTAR 2 is a communications satellite, part of the broader category of artificial satellites used for telecommunications.
- **Launch Date**: It was launched on March 28, 1986.
- **Launch Vehicle**: The satellite was deployed using an Ariane 3 rocket, a member of the Ariane family of launch vehicles.
- **Launch Site**: The launch took place at ELA-2 (Ensemble de Lancement Ariane 2), a launch pad at the Guiana Space Centre.
- **Identifiers**:
  - **SCN (Satellite Catalog Number)**: 16649
  - **COSPAR ID**: 1986-026A
- **Significant Event**: The rocket launch on March 28, 1986, marked its deployment into orbit.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: The satellite has one sitelink, available in Portuguese (pt).
- **External Identifiers**:
  - **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: /g/1q5ggy5qt
  - **Wolfram Language Entity Code**: Entity["Satellite", "16649"]

## FAQs
**What is GSTAR 2?**
GSTAR 2 is a communications satellite launched in 1986 to facilitate telecommunications. It was deployed using an Ariane 3 rocket and remains classified as part of the broader category of artificial satellites designed for this purpose.

**When and where was GSTAR 2 launched?**
GSTAR 2 was launched on March 28, 1986, from the ELA-2 launch site at the Guiana Space Centre. The launch vehicle used was the Ariane 3 rocket.

**What are the identifiers associated with GSTAR 2?**
The satellite is identified by its Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 16649 and its COSPAR ID 1986-026A. It is also referenced in external databases such as the Google Knowledge Graph and Wolfram Language.

## Why It Matters
GSTAR 2 represents an important milestone in the development of telecommunications infrastructure through satellite technology. As a communications satellite launched in the mid-1980s, it contributed to the expansion of global connectivity, enabling long-distance communication and data transmission. Its deployment via the Ariane 3 rocket also highlights the role of European launch vehicles in advancing space-based telecommunications during this era.

## Notable For
- **Early Telecommunications Satellite**: GSTAR 2 is notable as part of the early generation of communications satellites that helped establish global telecommunications networks.
- **Ariane 3 Launch**: It was one of the payloads launched using the Ariane 3 rocket, demonstrating the capabilities of this European launch vehicle.
- **Unique Identifiers**: The satellite is distinguished by its specific identifiers, including SCN 16649 and COSPAR ID 1986-026A, which are used for tracking and referencing in space databases.

## Body
### Overview
GSTAR 2 is a communications satellite designed to facilitate telecommunications. It was launched on March 28, 1986, aboard an Ariane 3 rocket from the ELA-2 launch site at the Guiana Space Centre. The satellite is part of a broader class of artificial satellites dedicated to telecommunications, playing a role in the expansion of global communication networks.

### Launch Details
The launch of GSTAR 2 occurred on March 28, 1986, using the Ariane 3 rocket. The Ariane 3 is a member of the Ariane family of launch vehicles, known for their reliability and use in deploying various satellites into orbit. The launch took place at ELA-2, a launch pad specifically designed for Ariane rockets, located at the Guiana Space Centre in French Guiana.

### Identification and Classification
GSTAR 2 is classified as a communications satellite, a type of artificial satellite used primarily for telecommunications purposes. It is identified by its Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 16649 and its COSPAR ID 1986-026A. These identifiers are used in space tracking and cataloging systems to uniquely reference the satellite.

### External References
The satellite is referenced in several external databases, including the Google Knowledge Graph, where it is identified by the ID /g/1q5ggy5qt. Additionally, it is recognized in the Wolfram Language database with the entity code Entity["Satellite", "16649"]. These references provide additional context and data about the satellite in various knowledge bases.

### Significance in Telecommunications
As a communications satellite launched in the 1980s, GSTAR 2 contributed to the growing infrastructure of global telecommunications. Satellites like GSTAR 2 enabled long-distance communication, including television broadcasts, telephone services, and data transmission, which were critical for both commercial and military applications during that era.

### Related Entities
GSTAR 2 is connected to several related entities, including:
- **Communications Satellite (Class)**: The broader category of artificial satellites designed for telecommunications.
- **Ariane 3 (Class)**: The rocket used to launch GSTAR 2, part of the Ariane family of launch vehicles.

These connections highlight the satellite's role within the broader context of space technology and telecommunications infrastructure.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report