# Grupa Bumar > Polish defense company **Wikidata**: [Q1004746](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1004746) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/grupa-bumar ## Summary Grupa Bumar is a Polish defense company and a state-owned enterprise, established in 1.971 as part of the Polish arms industry. It operates under the name "Grupa Bumar" and is headquartered in Warsaw, Poland. ## Key Facts - **Inception**: 1971 - **Legal Form**: Sp. z o.o. (Limited Liability Company) - **Industry**: Weapons industry - **Headquarters**: Warsaw, Poland (coordinates: 52.2316, 20.9988) - **Instance Of**: Business, State-owned enterprise - **Employees**: ~12,000 (as of 2006) - **Website**: [http://www.pho.pl/](http://www.pho.pl/) - **ROR ID**: 004z3dy70 - **GRID ID**: grid.460331.3 - **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: /g/12mb3v5hs - **Scilit Organization ID**: 50952 - **Wikidata Description**: Polish defense company - **Image Source**: [MSPO 2008](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MSPO_2008_08.jpg) - **Logo Source**: [Polski Holding Obronny](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polski_Holding_Obronny_logo.png) ## FAQs **What is Grupa Bumar's role in the Polish defense industry?** Grupa Bumar is a key player in Poland’s defense sector, specializing in the production and development of military equipment. It operates under the broader umbrella of Polski Holding Obronny, contributing to national defense capabilities and modernization efforts. **Where is Grupa Bumar located, and what is its legal structure?** The company is headquartered in Warsaw, Poland, and is structured as a limited liability company (Sp. z o.o.). It was established in 1971 and functions as a state-owned enterprise within the defense industry. **How large is Grupa Bumar in terms of workforce?** As of 2006, the company employed approximately 12,000 individuals, making it one of the larger employers in Poland’s defense sector. **What distinguishes Grupa Bumar from other defense companies?** Grupa Bumar is notable for its integration into the Polish state-owned enterprise system and its long-standing role in domestic defense manufacturing since the 1970s. **Is Grupa Bumar involved in international operations?** Yes, Grupa Bumar is involved in international defense exhibitions and events, such as the biennial MSPO (International Defence Industry Fair), where it showcases its products and capabilities. ## Why It Matters Grupa Bumar plays a critical role in Poland’s national defense infrastructure. As a state-owned enterprise, it contributes to the country’s strategic autonomy in military technology and equipment production. Its operations support both domestic needs and international defense cooperation, aligning with Poland’s NATO commitments and regional security posture. The company also supports Poland’s efforts to modernize its armed forces and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers. ## Notable For - **Historical Longevity**: Established in 1971, making it one of the longer-standing entities in the Polish defense sector. - **State Integration**: Functions as a state-owned enterprise, directly contributing to national defense policy. - **Workforce Size**: Employed over 12,000 people as of 2006. - **Industry Visibility**: Regular participation in the MSPO (International Defence Industry Fair), showcasing Polish defense capabilities. - **Organizational Identity**: Part of the Polski Holding Obronny (Polish Defense Holding), emphasizing its strategic role in national defense. ## Body ### History and Founding Grupa Bumar was founded in 1971 as part of Poland’s efforts to develop a self-sufficient defense industry. It was established under the legal form of Sp. z o.o. (Limited Liability Company) and has since operated as a state-owned enterprise. The company’s inception aligns with broader post-war industrialization efforts in Poland, particularly in the defense sector. ### Organizational Structure and Legal Form Grupa Bumar is classified as both a business and a state-owned enterprise. It operates under the legal framework of a limited liability company (Sp. z o.o.), which provides a balance between state control and operational flexibility. The company is part of the broader Polski Holding Obronny, which oversees multiple defense-related entities in Poland. ### Industry and Operations Grupa Bumar is active in the weapons industry, focusing on the production and development of military equipment. Its operations are critical to Poland’s defense capabilities, and it contributes to both domestic procurement and international defense exhibitions. The company’s participation in events like the MSPO (International Defence Industry Fair) underscores its visibility and strategic importance. ### Headquarters and Location The company is headquartered in Warsaw, Poland, at coordinates 52.2316, 20.9988. Warsaw, as the capital and largest city of Poland, provides a central location for coordination with national defense authorities and international partners. ### Workforce and Scale As of 2006, Grupa Bumar employed approximately 12,000 individuals, making it a significant employer within the Polish defense sector. This workforce supports the company’s production and research activities, contributing to both national and international defense projects. ### Digital Presence and Identifiers Grupa Bumar maintains a digital presence through its official website ([http://www.pho.pl/](http://www.pho.pl/)) and is indexed in global organizational databases such as ROR (004z3dy70) and GRID (grid.460331.3). It also has a Scilit Organization ID (50952) and a Google Knowledge Graph ID (/g/12mb3v5hs), reflecting its recognition in academic and digital knowledge systems. ### Visual and Public Representation The company’s public image is represented through its logo, available via Wikimedia Commons, and its participation in events such as MSPO, where its activities are showcased. The company’s involvement in such events highlights its role in promoting Polish defense capabilities on both national and international stages. ### Strategic Importance As a state-owned enterprise in the weapons industry, Grupa Bumar plays a strategic role in Poland’s defense ecosystem. Its operations support national security objectives and contribute to the country’s efforts to modernize its military infrastructure. The company’s integration into the Polski Holding Obronny further underscores its importance in the broader defense landscape. ## References 1. GRID Release 2017-04-04