# Grugies

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q872765](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q872765)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grugies)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/grugies

## Summary

Grugies is a commune located in the Aisne department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France, situated at coordinates 49.813333°N latitude and 3.266111°E longitude. As a French commune, it serves as the smallest territorial subdivision for municipalities in France and operates under the administrative framework established after the French Revolution. The commune has a historical connection to the canton of Saint-Simon (until March 2015) and falls within the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Grugies is situated in the Aisne department of France, in the Hauts-de-France region
- **Coordinates**: 49.813333°N latitude, 3.266111°E longitude
- **Administrative Status**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities, inception: 1789)
- **Canton**: Part of the canton of Saint-Simon until March 2015
- **Arrondissement**: Part of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin
- **Department History**: Aisne department established March 4, 1790
- **Population Data**: Historical population figures include 1,212; 1,313; 1,364; 1,355; 1,328; 747; 793; 815; 948; 906; 886; 1,149; 1,301; 1,274; 1,259; 1,248; and 1,280
- **Award**: Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (French military decoration, inception: April 2, 1915)
- **Website**: https://grugies.fr
- **Wikipedia Title**: Grugies
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Aisne, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 45

## FAQs

**What region and department is Grugies located in?**

Grugies is located in the Aisne department, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. The department was officially established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

**What administrative divisions does Grugies belong to?**

Grugies is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin and was previously part of the canton of Saint-Simon until March 2015. As a commune of France, it serves as a territorial subdivision for municipalities, a system that originated in 1789.

**What historical recognition has Grugies received?**

Grugies was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915, recognizing valor and service during World War I.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Grugies?**

Grugies is located at approximately 49.813333 degrees north latitude and 3.266111 degrees east longitude.

**What is the population of Grugies?**

Grugies has had varying population figures over time, with recorded numbers including 1,212; 1,313; 1,364; 1,355; 1,328; 747; 793; 815; 948; 906; 886; 1,149; 1,301; 1,274; 1,259; 1,248; and 1,280, indicating demographic fluctuations throughout its history.

## Why It Matters

Grugies matters as a representative example of the French commune system, which forms the fundamental building block of France's administrative organization. The commune structure, established during the French Revolution in 1789, democratized local governance and created a standardized system of municipal organization that continues to this day. As part of the Aisne department, Grugies contributes to the rich tapestry of northern French communities that have shaped the region's history, particularly during the turbulent periods of World War I, as evidenced by its receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918. The commune's participation in the canton system and its administrative reorganization (notably the changes to the canton of Saint-Simon in 2015) reflect the ongoing adaptation of French local governance to contemporary needs. For researchers and those interested in French administrative geography, Grugies serves as a data point for understanding population dynamics, municipal organization, and the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes France's governance model.

## Notable For

- Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for military valor during World War I
- Located at the geographic coordinates of 49.813333°N, 3.266111°E in northern France
- Part of the historical canton of Saint-Simon until administrative reorganization in March 2015
- Official municipal website at https://grugies.fr
- Part of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, a significant administrative center in the region

## Body

### Geography and Location

Grugies is a commune situated in the Aisne department of northern France, specifically in the Hauts-de-France region. The commune is located at coordinates 49.813333 degrees north latitude and 3.266111 degrees east longitude. This positioning places Grugies in the northeastern part of France, relatively close to the border with Belgium and within reasonable distance of major urban centers in the region. The commune's geographical location within the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin places it in an area with historical significance, as Saint-Quentin has long served as an important administrative and economic center in the Aisne department.

### Administrative History

The commune system in France, to which Grugies belongs, was established in 1789 during the French Revolution, representing a fundamental restructuring of French territorial organization. The Aisne department itself was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the initial division of France into departments during the early Revolutionary period. Grugies was historically part of the canton of Saint-Simon, an administrative subdivision that organized communes for electoral and administrative purposes until March 2015, when French administrative boundaries were reorganized. The commune falls under the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, which serves as a higher-level administrative division within the department.

### Historical Recognition

Grugies was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a prestigious French military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915. This award recognizes units or localities that have distinguished themselves by their bravery or service during World War I. The awarding of this decoration to Grugies indicates that the commune or its residents demonstrated notable valor or suffered significant losses during the conflict, which was particularly devastating to the Aisne department due to its location along the Western Front. This military recognition serves as a testament to the commune's historical significance during one of the most challenging periods in French history.

### Demographics and Population

The population of Grugies has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures including 1,212; 1,313; 1,364; 1,355; 1,328; 747; 793; 815; 948; 906; 886; 1,149; 1,301; 1,274; 1,259; 1,248; and 1,280. These numbers reflect the demographic changes that have occurred in the commune over the years, likely influenced by broader economic, social, and historical factors affecting rural communities in northern France. The variation between figures such as 1,364 and 747 suggests significant population movements, possibly related to industrialization, rural depopulation, or post-war reconstruction periods.

### Municipal Infrastructure

Grugies maintains an official municipal website at https://grugies.fr, providing information about local services, governance, and community matters. The commune is represented online with a Wikipedia article titled "Grugies" and has a Wikidata entry describing it as a commune in Aisne, France. The commune has a sitelink count of 45, indicating its presence across various Wikimedia projects. An image of the Grugies town hall (mairie) is available on Wikimedia Commons, photographed by Havang(nl) and released under a CC0/public domain license, providing visual documentation of the commune's municipal infrastructure.

### Related Administrative Entities

Grugies is connected to several important administrative and geographical entities. As a commune of France, it participates in the French territorial system that divides the country into departments, arrondissements, and communes. The commune is related to the broader entity of "commune of France," which represents the French territorial subdivision for municipalities and dates from 1789. The department of Aisne, to which Grugies belongs, was established in 1790 and serves as an intermediate level of administration between the commune and the regional level. The canton of Saint-Simon, until its reorganization in March 2015, provided an additional layer of administrative organization for Grugies and surrounding communes.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/E6---140)
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)