# Grotteria

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q54616](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54616)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grotteria)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/grotteria

## Summary
Grotteria is a *comune* (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, located in the Calabria region of southern Italy. It is a small administrative division with a population of around 3,000 residents, situated near neighboring settlements like Grotteria Mare, Dragoni, and Maida.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Grotteria is part of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, which replaced the former Province of Reggio Calabria in 2015.
- **Population**: Estimated at 3,136 (varies slightly across sources: 3,106, 2,845).
- **Coordinates**: 38.353888888889° N, 16.2725° E.
- **Type**: Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Website**: [www.grotteriacomune.com](http://www.grotteriacomune.com).
- **Nearby Settlements**: Grotteria Mare, Dragoni, Dragoni Superiore, Farri Superiore, Maida, Marcinà Inferiore, and Agliona.
- **Administrative Context**: Falls under the broader category of *comuni* in Italy, which are municipal divisions with local governance.

## FAQs
**Where is Grotteria located?**
Grotteria is in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, within the Calabria region of southern Italy. It is geographically close to smaller settlements like Grotteria Mare and Dragoni.

**What is the population of Grotteria?**
The population fluctuates slightly between sources, with estimates around 3,136, 3,106, and 2,845 residents.

**What type of administrative entity is Grotteria?**
It is an Italian *comune*, a municipal division responsible for local governance, similar to a township or small city in other countries.

**What are some nearby towns or villages?**
Nearby settlements include Grotteria Mare, Dragoni, Dragoni Superiore, Farri Superiore, Maida, Marcinà Inferiore, and Agliona.

**When was the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria established?**
The Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria was created in 2015, replacing the earlier Province of Reggio Calabria.

## Why It Matters
Grotteria represents the local administrative structure of Italy, where *comuni* serve as the smallest units of governance, managing essential services and community needs. Its existence highlights the decentralized nature of Italian governance, ensuring that even small rural areas have representation and infrastructure. As part of Calabria, a region with rich cultural and historical significance, Grotteria contributes to the broader socioeconomic fabric of southern Italy.

## Notable For
- **Small-Scale Governance**: Exemplifies Italy’s *comune* system, where local municipalities handle day-to-day administration.
- **Geographical Context**: Located in Calabria, a region known for its rugged landscapes and historical importance.
- **Proximity to Other Settlements**: Surrounded by smaller villages like Grotteria Mare and Dragoni, reflecting the rural and interconnected nature of southern Italian communities.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Grotteria is situated in the Calabria region of southern Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria. Its coordinates are approximately 38.353888888889° N latitude and 16.2725° E longitude. The area is characterized by the hilly and coastal terrain typical of Calabria, with nearby settlements including Grotteria Mare (a coastal hamlet), Dragoni, Dragoni Superiore, Farri Superiore, Maida, Marcinà Inferiore, and Agliona.

### Administrative Structure
As an Italian *comune*, Grotteria operates under the local governance framework that manages municipal services such as waste collection, local roads, and civil registry. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, which was established in 2015 as part of a broader reform replacing Italy’s provincial system with metropolitan cities in larger urban areas.

### Demographics
The population of Grotteria is relatively small, with estimates ranging from 2,845 to 3,136 residents. This places it among the many small rural *comuni* that dot the Calabria region, contributing to the area’s demographic and cultural diversity.

### Related Settlements
Grotteria is surrounded by several smaller settlements, each with its own local identity:
- **Grotteria Mare**: A coastal hamlet associated with Grotteria.
- **Dragoni** and **Dragoni Superiore**: Nearby villages.
- **Farri Superiore**: Another small settlement in the vicinity.
- **Maida**: A larger *comune* in the same region.
- **Marcinà Inferiore** and **Agliona**: Additional neighboring villages.

### Digital Presence
Grotteria maintains an official website at [www.grotteriacomune.com](http://www.grotteriacomune.com), which likely provides information on local services, administration, and community updates.

### Historical Context
While specific historical details about Grotteria are not provided in the source material, its existence as a *comune* reflects Italy’s long-standing tradition of local governance, which dates back centuries. The transition from the Province of Reggio Calabria to the Metropolitan City in 2015 marks a modern administrative shift aimed at improving governance efficiency in urban and rural areas alike.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)