# Graun im Vinschgau

> municipality in South Tyrol, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q380146](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380146)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graun_im_Vinschgau)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/graun-im-vinschgau

## Summary
Graun im Vinschgau is a municipality located in South Tyrol, a province in northern Italy. It is part of the autonomous region of Trentino-South Tyrol and is known for its historical and cultural significance in the Vinschgau (Val Venosta) valley.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Graun im Vinschgau is situated in the Vinschgau (Val Venosta) valley in the autonomous province of South Tyrol, Italy.
- **Country:** Italy
- **Autonomous Region:** Trentino-South Tyrol
- **Population:** Approximately 2,376 to 2,381 residents
- **Coordinates:** Latitude: 46.808655, Longitude: 10.54144
- **Official Name Variants/Aliases:** Curon Venosta, Graun, Graun de la Val Venuesta
- **Website:** [http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it](http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it)
- **Classification:** Comune (municipality) of Italy
- **Notable Settlements within Graun im Vinschgau:** Kaschon, Dörfl, Reschen am See
- **Notable Geographical Features:** Reschen Pass, Reschensee (artificial lake), Weißseespitze, Klopaier Spitze, Langtauferer Spitze, Nauderer Hennesiglspitze, Gepatschferner (glacier), Weißkugel, Piz Lad
- **Borders:** Tyrol (Austria), Grisons (Switzerland)
- **Sitelink Count (Wikipedia/Wikidata):** 54

## FAQs
**What is Graun im Vinschgau?**  
Graun im Vinschgau is a municipality in the Vinschgau valley within the autonomous province of South Tyrol, Italy. It is known for its Alpine geography, historical settlements, and proximity to significant natural landmarks such as the Reschen Pass and Reschensee.

**Where is Graun im Vinschgau located?**  
It is located in the northernmost region of Italy, in the autonomous province of South Tyrol, near the borders of Tyrol (Austria) and Grisons (Switzerland). The municipality is part of the larger Trentino-South Tyrol region.

**What are the notable geographical features near Graun im Vinschgau?**  
Notable features include the Reschen Pass, Reschensee (an artificial lake), and several peaks in the Ötztal Alps such as Weißseespitze, Klopaier Spitze, and Weißkugel. The area is also near the Gepatschferner glacier.

**What is the population of Graun im Vinschgau?**  
The population is approximately 2,376 to 2,381 residents, based on recent data.

**What are the names Graun im Vinschgau is also known by?**  
It is also known by its Italian name Curon Venosta and the German name Graun de la Val Venuesta.

**What settlements are part of Graun im Vinschgau?**  
Key settlements include Kaschon, Dörfl, and Reschen am See, all located within the municipality.

**What is the official website for Graun im Vinschgau?**  
The official website is [http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it](http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it), which provides local government and municipal information.

## Why It Matters
Graun im Vinschgau holds historical and cultural significance as a crossroads of Italian, Austrian, and Swiss Alpine influences. Its location in the Vinschgau valley places it at the heart of the Alps, where it serves as a key point of transit and cultural exchange. The municipality is also notable for its proximity to important natural and historical landmarks, such as the Reschen Pass and the Reschensee, which attract tourists and historians alike. The region's multilingual and multicultural identity, shaped by its position in South Tyrol, makes it a unique case study in European autonomy and cross-border dynamics.

## Notable For
- **Cultural and Geographic Crossroads:** Positioned at the intersection of Italian, Austrian, and Swiss cultural zones.
- **Historical Significance:** Home to the submerged village of Curon, famously flooded to create the Reschensee.
- **Natural Landmarks:** Proximity to the Reschen Pass and the Ötztal Alps, including peaks like Weißkugel and Gepatschferner.
- **Bilingual Heritage:** Reflects both German and Italian linguistic traditions, consistent with South Tyrol’s identity.
- **Tourist and Historical Interest:** The submerged bell tower of the old church of Curon is a major tourist draw and historical symbol.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Graun im Vinschgau is located in the Vinschgau (Val Venosta) valley, a region in the autonomous province of South Tyrol, Italy. The valley is characterized by its Alpine topography and is flanked by the Ötztal Alps. The municipality is bordered by Tyrol (Austria) and Grisons (Switzerland), placing it at a significant cultural and geographic crossroads in the Alps.

### Historical and Cultural Context
The area has a rich history influenced by both Italian and Germanic cultures, a result of its location in South Tyrol. The submerged village of Curon, which now lies beneath the Reschensee, is a poignant symbol of the region's history. The bell tower of the old church remains visible above the lake, serving as a monument to the past.

### Notable Settlements and Features
- **Kaschon:** A small settlement within the municipality.
- **Dörfl:** Another local settlement.
- **Reschen am See:** A village located near the Reschensee.
- **Reschen Pass:** A mountain pass connecting Italy and Austria.
- **Reschensee:** An artificial lake created in 1950 by damming the former village of Curon.
- **Mountains and Glaciers:** Includes Weißseespitze, Klopaier Spitze, Langtauferer Spitze, Nauderer Hennesiglspitze, Gepatschferner glacier, and Weißkugel.

### Administrative and Political Structure
As a comune of Italy, Graun im Vinschgau is part of the larger autonomous province of South Tyrol. This province has special autonomy provisions under Italian law, allowing for bilingual governance and cultural preservation. The municipality operates under the Italian legal framework while maintaining local traditions and administrative practices.

### Tourism and Natural Attractions
Graun im Vinschgau is a destination for tourists interested in Alpine landscapes, historical sites, and cultural heritage. The visible bell tower of the submerged church in the Reschensee is a major attraction. The surrounding mountains and hiking trails also draw visitors seeking outdoor experiences.

### Language and Identity
The municipality reflects the bilingual nature of South Tyrol, with both German and Italian spoken. This linguistic duality is part of the region's identity and is protected under autonomy statutes.

### Infrastructure and Accessibility
The area is accessible via regional roads connecting it to major Alpine routes, including access through the Reschen Pass. The infrastructure supports both local residents and the tourism industry.

### Environmental and Climate Features
The climate is Alpine, with cold winters and mild summers. The region is influenced by its proximity to the Ötztal Alps, which affects local weather patterns and agricultural practices.

### Digital and Administrative Presence
The official website for the municipality is [http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it](http://www.gemeinde.graun.bz.it), which provides information on local governance, events, and services.

### Related Entities and Cultural Heritage
Graun im Vinschgau is connected to several key geographical and historical entities:
- **South Tyrol:** The autonomous province in which it resides.
- **Italy:** The sovereign state of which South Tyrol is a part.
- **Tyrol and Grisons:** Neighboring regions that share cultural and linguistic ties with the area.
- **Ötztal Alps:** A mountain range that straddles the borders of Italy and Austria, influencing the local geography and climate.

These connections make Graun im Vinschgau a unique and historically rich area within the broader context of the Alps and European regional autonomy.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.poste.it/cerca/index.html#/risultati-cerca-cap/Curon%20Venosta)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. GeoBrowser
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
13. museum-digital