# Gradient-free aerodynamic shape optimization using Large Eddy Simulation

> Research article (Computers & Fluids, 2021) · cited 27× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3205600858](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3205600858)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gradient-free-aerodynamic-shape-optimization-using-large-eddy-simulation