# Goroka

> Capital city of Eastern Highlands, Papua New Guinea

**Wikidata**: [Q498192](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498192)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goroka)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/goroka

## Summary

Goroka is the capital city of Eastern Highlands Province in Papua New Guinea, serving as the administrative and cultural center of the Highlands Region. Located at coordinates -6.0833333333333° latitude and 145.38333333333° longitude, the city sits at an elevation of 1,546 metres above sea level and had a population of 21,507 as of 2013.

## Key Facts

- **Type**: City (large human settlement)
- **Country**: Papua New Guinea
- **Region**: Highlands Region
- **Province**: Eastern Highlands Province (capital of)
- **District**: Goroka District
- **Coordinates**: -6.0833333333333° latitude, 145.38333333333° longitude
- **Population**: 21,507 (2013, calculation method)
- **Elevation**: 1,546 metres above sea level
- **UN/Locode**: PGGKA
- **WOEID**: 1062091
- **GeoNames ID**: 2096742
- **GND ID**: 4093788-4
- **VIAF ID**: 131406450
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0551v9
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n84800695
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -2189132
- **WorldCat Entities ID**: E39PBJt3TqCQFgt9TXVc6XkFKd
- **FactGrid Item ID**: Pechelma
- **Who's On First ID**: 890439937
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/b4448c2b-bf53-4045-beef-560df7c95ed5
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007562217805171
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Goroka
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 2096742
- **Wikipedia languages**: arz, ast, ceb, de, en, es, fa, fi, fr, gl, he, it, ja, ko, lt, nl, pl, ru, tpi, uk, ur, xmf, zh
- **Sitelink count**: 27
- **Commons category**: Goroka
- **Topic's main category**: Category:Goroka
- **Quora topic**: Goroka
- **Image**: File:Goroka.JPG (Ukrainian description: "Центра міста Горока")
- **Page banner**: Goroka_Show_2016_Banner_V1.jpg

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Goroka?**
Goroka is a city classified as a large human settlement and serves as the capital of Eastern Highlands Province in Papua New Guinea.

**Where exactly is Goroka located?**
Goroka is situated in the Highlands Region of Papua New Guinea, specifically in Goroka District, at coordinates -6.0833333333333° latitude and 145.38333333333° longitude.

**What is the population of Goroka?**
Goroka had a population of 21,507 as of 2013, determined through calculation methods.

**What is the elevation of Goroka?**
Goroka sits at 1,546 metres above sea level, making it a highland city in Papua New Guinea.

**What identification codes are associated with Goroka?**
Goroka has numerous identification codes including UN/Locode PGGKA, WOEID 1062091, GeoNames ID 2096742, GND ID 4093788-4, VIAF ID 131406450, Freebase ID /m/0551v9, Library of Congress Authority ID n84800695, and many others.

**In what languages does Goroka have Wikipedia articles?**
Goroka has Wikipedia articles in 23 languages including English, Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, and Tok Pisin.

## Why It Matters

Goroka matters as the provincial capital of Eastern Highlands Province, serving as the administrative, economic, and cultural hub for one of Papua New Guinea's most important highland regions. The city's elevation of 1,546 metres places it in the central highlands, an area of significant agricultural importance and cultural diversity. As a capital city, Goroka houses provincial government offices, educational institutions, and serves as a transportation hub connecting the highlands to the rest of Papua New Guinea. The city's population of over 21,000 makes it a significant urban center in a predominantly rural nation, providing services and infrastructure to the surrounding highland communities. Goroka's location at the crossroads of traditional highland cultures and modern administrative systems makes it important for understanding the development of Papua New Guinea's highland regions.

## Notable For

- Capital city of Eastern Highlands Province
- One of the highest provincial capitals in Papua New Guinea at 1,546 metres elevation
- Major urban center in the Highlands Region
- Administrative hub for Goroka District
- Location with extensive international identification across multiple database systems
- City with Wikipedia articles in 23 different languages
- Part of the Highlands Region of Papua New Guinea

## Body

### Geography and Location

Goroka is positioned at coordinates -6.0833333333333° latitude and 145.38333333333° longitude in the eastern highlands of Papua New Guinea. The city sits at an elevation of 1,546 metres above sea level, making it one of the higher-altitude urban centers in the country. Geographically, Goroka is located within Goroka District and is part of the larger Highlands Region, which encompasses some of Papua New Guinea's most mountainous terrain. The city's position places it in a zone of significant ecological and cultural importance, surrounded by highland valleys and traditional village communities.

### Administrative Status

As the capital city of Eastern Highlands Province, Goroka serves as the administrative center for provincial government operations. The city is the seat of provincial authorities and houses government offices that serve both the urban population and surrounding rural communities. This administrative function makes Goroka a crucial center for governance, public services, and policy implementation in the eastern highlands. The city's status as a provincial capital also positions it as a hub for regional coordination and development initiatives.

### Demographics and Population

According to calculations from 2013, Goroka had a population of 21,507 residents. This figure represents the urban population within the city proper, though the metropolitan area likely serves a larger population drawn from surrounding villages and districts. As an urban center in the highlands, Goroka attracts migrants from rural areas seeking employment, education, and access to services. The population figure places Goroka among the smaller provincial capitals in Papua New Guinea, yet it remains a significant urban center in the highland context.

### Identification and Database References

Goroka is extensively documented across numerous international database systems and identification frameworks. The city has been assigned unique identifiers by major knowledge bases including Wikidata (with sitelink count of 27), GeoNames (2096742), Wikipedia (in 23 language editions), WorldCat, VIAF (131406450), GND (4093788-4), and the Library of Congress (n84800695). Additional identification systems include WOEID (1062091), Freebase (/m/0551v9), Yale LUX ID (place/b4448c2b-bf53-4045-beef-560df7c95ed5), FactGrid (Pechelma), and Who's On First (890439937). The UN/Locode designation for Goroka is PGGKA, used in international trade and logistics documentation. The GNS Unique Feature ID is -2189132, and the National Library of Israel J9U ID is 987007562217805171.

### International Recognition

Goroka has achieved recognition in multiple international knowledge systems and encyclopedic sources. The city has dedicated Wikipedia articles in 23 languages ranging from Arabic (arz) to Chinese (zh), with substantial articles in English, German, French, Japanese, Russian, and other major languages. The Encyclopædia Britannica features an entry for Goroka (place/Goroka), and the city has a presence on Quora as a topic. The Wikimedia Commons maintains a category for Goroka containing photographs and media files, including a main city image (Goroka.JPG) and a banner from the Goroka Show 2016. The worldcat_entities_id E39PBJt3TqCQFgt9TXVc6XkFKd links the city to WorldCat entity holdings.

### Classification and Categorization

Goroka is classified as a city, specifically defined as a large human settlement in knowledge base systems. The city is categorized under Topic's Main Category as Category:Goroka on Wikimedia platforms. The Wikidata description identifies Goroka as "Capital city of Eastern Highlands, Papua New Guinea," which accurately captures its primary administrative function. This classification places Goroka within the category of provincial capitals in Papua New Guinea, a group that includes other highland cities serving as administrative centers for their respective provinces.

### Regional Context

Within Papua New Guinea's administrative structure, Goroka belongs to the Highlands Region, one of the country's four main regions. The Highlands Region comprises several provinces including Eastern Highlands, where Goroka is located, Western Highlands, Southern Highlands, Enga, and others. This regional grouping reflects geographic, cultural, and administrative connections among the highland provinces. Goroka's position within this regional framework emphasizes its importance as a center for the eastern portion of the highlands, contrasting with Mount Hagen and other cities serving the western highlands.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pg.htm)
5. Quora