# Góra

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q746395](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746395)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Góra)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gora

## Summary
Góra is a city in Poland that serves as the capital of both Góra County and Gmina Góra. Located in Europe at an elevation of 96 meters, the city covers an area of 13.65 square kilometers and recorded a population of 11,173 during the 2021 census.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Góra is situated in Poland, specifically within the administrative boundaries of Gmina Góra and Góra County.
- **Coordinates:** The city is located at latitude 51.668055555555554 and longitude 16.539444444444445.
- **Area:** The total area of the city is 13.65 square kilometers.
- **Elevation:** The elevation above sea level is 96 meters.
- **Population (2021 Census):** As of March 31, 2021, the total population was 11,173, consisting of 5,362 males and 5,811 females.
- **Population (2019 Estimate):** An earlier estimate on December 31, 2019, placed the population at 11,678.
- **Administrative Role:** Góra functions as the capital of Góra County and the capital of Gmina Góra.
- **Time Zone:** The city observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) for standard time and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) for daylight saving time.
- **Postal Code:** The postal code for the area is 56-200.
- **Municipality Code:** The TERC municipality code is 0204014.
- **Twinned City:** Góra has been twinned with Herzberg am Harz since 1993.
- **SIMC ID:** The official statistical place ID (SIMC) is 0954449.
- **GeoNames ID:** The geographic database ID is 3098898.
- **Website:** The official website is http://www.gora.com.pl.
- **Aliases:** Historical or alternative names for the city include Guhrau, Gora, and Гурау.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Góra?**
According to the Polish census of 2021, Góra has a population of 11,173 people, with a breakdown of 5,362 males and 5,811 females. A 2019 estimate had previously recorded a slightly higher population of 11,678.

**Where is Góra located?**
Góra is a city in Poland located in Europe. It serves as the capital of Góra County and is located within Gmina Góra, with geographic coordinates of 51.668° N and 16.539° E.

**What administrative roles does Góra hold?**
The city holds the status of being the capital for two administrative divisions: Góra County and Gmina Góra. It uses the TERC municipality code 0204014 and the postal code 56-200.

**What are the external database identifiers for Góra?**
Góra is cataloged in numerous databases, including the GND ID (5195011-X), GeoNames ID (3098898), MusicBrainz area ID (9adfe8a3-9639-4908-952e-b016ea50f9e5), and Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID (1049033). It also appears in ALVIN, Freebase, Yale Lux, and Münzkabinett records.

**Is Góra twinned with any other cities?**
Yes, Góra established a twinning relationship with Herzberg am Harz in 1993.

## Why It Matters
Góra serves as a vital administrative center as the capital of both Góra County and Gmina Góra, anchoring the local governance and regional infrastructure of the area. Its historical significance is documented in sources such as *Topographia Bohemiae, Moraviae et Silesiae*, linking it to the broader historical geography of Silesia. The city maintains active international engagement through its long-standing twinning agreement with Herzberg am Harz, fostering cultural and diplomatic ties since 1993.

## Notable For
- **Demographic Data:** The city provides detailed demographic breakdowns, including specific counts for male and female populations derived from the 2021 Polish census.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Góra is precisely mapped with an elevation of exactly 96 meters and covers an area of 13.65 square kilometers.
- **Historical Aliases:** The city is recognized by several historical names, including the German name Guhrau and the Cyrillic Гурау.
- **Cross-Platform Presence:** The entity has a high degree of digital recognition, appearing in 34 Wikipedia language editions and possessing a wide array of identifiers across academic, geographic, and cultural databases.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Góra is a city situated in the continent of Europe within the country of Poland. It is geographically positioned at a latitude of 51.668055555555554 and a longitude of 16.539444444444445. The city lies at an elevation of 96 meters above sea level and encompasses a total land area of 13.65 square kilometers. Góra is located within the administrative jurisdiction of Gmina Góra and serves as the capital of this rural gmina. It is also the capital of the larger Góra County.

### Demographics
The population of Góra has been recorded through various methods, including estimation and census data. According to an estimate dated December 31, 2019, the population was 11,678. The most recent data comes from the Polish census of 2021, recorded on March 31, 2021, which established the population at 11,173. This census figure is broken down by gender, with a male population of 5,362 and a female population of 5,811.

### Administration and Time Zones
Administratively, Góra is identified by the TERC municipality code 0204014 and uses the postal code 56-200. The city follows the Central European Time (CET) zone, which is UTC+01:00 for standard time. During daylight saving time, it observes Central European Summer Time (CEST), which is UTC+02:00.

### External Identifiers and Database Records
Góra is extensively indexed in various global and specialized databases:
*   **Library and Academic IDs:** It has a GND ID (5195011-X) and an ALVIN ID (alvin-place:4495).
*   **Geographic Codes:** The city is listed in GeoNames (ID: 3098898), OpenWeatherMap (ID: 3098898), and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID: 1049033).
*   **Statistical and Administrative IDs:** The SIMC place ID is 0954449, and the Archinform location ID is 44946.
*   **Digital and Cultural IDs:** It has a Freebase ID (/m/030_ps), a Yale Lux ID (place/201b67ed-07f9-4432-b415-16509c8d94cb), a Who's On First ID (101821407), and a Münzkabinett ID (location/3376).
*   **Music and Media:** The MusicBrainz area ID is 9adfe8a3-9639-4908-952e-b016ea50f9e5.
*   **Other Identifiers:** The city is also associated with a SNARC ID (Coheed and Cambria), a FactGrid item ID (Marlene Charell), and a Museum Digital place ID (83623).

### Media and Online Presence
The city maintains an official website at http://www.gora.com.pl, which is presented in the Polish language. Visual representations of the city include a photograph hosted on Wikimedia Commons (Gorarynek2022.jpg), as well as official symbols such as the city flag (POL_Góra_flag.svg) and the coat of arms (POL_Góra_COA.svg). Góra has a significant presence on Wikipedia, with entries in 34 languages, including Belarusian, Bulgarian, German, English, French, Italian, Russian, and Ukrainian. The Wikimedia Commons category for the city is simply titled "Góra."

### International Relations
Góra participates in international municipal partnerships, specifically being twinned with Herzberg am Harz. This twinning relationship was established in 1993.

### Historical Context and Disambiguation
The city is described by the historical source *Topographia Bohemiae, Moraviae et Silesiae*. In database records, a "different_from" property is used to distinguish this specific city from other entities named "Góra." The city is also known by the aliases Guhrau, Gora, and Гурау.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. MusicBrainz
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/030210204014-0954449?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/030210204014-0954449?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/030210204014-0954449?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
8. GeoNames
9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)