# Good early stage design decisions can halve embodied CO2 and lower structural frames’ cost

> Research article (Structures, 2021) · cited 65× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3159345348](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3159345348)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/good-early-stage-design-decisions-can-halve-embodied-co2-and-lower-structural-frames-cost