# Gonnelieu

> commune in Nord, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1063694](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1063694)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonnelieu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gonnelieu

## Summary
Gonnelieu is a commune located in the Nord department of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Cambrai and falls within the canton of Marcoing.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Hauts-de-France
- **Department**: Nord
- **Arrondissement**: Cambrai
- **Canton**: Marcoing
- **Population (historical)**: 279, 283, 289, 295, 302, 304, 309, 317, 324, 339, 342, 280, 266, 272, 276, 273, 310, 328, 337, 311, 372, 383, 443, 405, 682, 760, 736, 810, 817, 845, 868, 986, 973, 997, 1008, 905, 915, 942, 900, 893, 710, 394, 389, 486
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.057777777778, Longitude 3.1530555555556
- **Image URL**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Gonnelieu.jpg
- **Image License**: Public domain
- **Image Artist**: Christophe Marcheux at French Wikipedia
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Nord, France
- **Wikipedia Title**: Gonnelieu
- **Sitelink Count**: 41

## FAQs

**Where is Gonnelieu located?**  
Gonnelieu is a commune situated in the Nord department of France, within the arrondissement of Cambrai and the canton of Marcoing. It is part of the Hauts-de-France region.

**What is the population of Gonnelieu?**  
Historical population data for Gonnelieu includes figures such as 279, 283, 289, 295, 302, 304, 309, 317, 324, 339, 342, and continuing up to 1008 in more recent years. Specific population counts vary by year, indicating demographic changes over time.

**What administrative divisions does Gonnelieu belong to?**  
Gonnelieu is part of the canton of Marcoing, the arrondissement of Cambrai, and the Nord department in France.

**What recognition or awards is associated with Gonnelieu?**  
Gonnelieu has been awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915.

**What is the geographic location of Gonnelieu?**  
Gonnelieu is located at latitude 50.057777777778 and longitude 3.1530555555556.

## Why It Matters
Gonnelieu represents a local administrative unit within the French communal system, contributing to the decentralized governance structure of France. As part of the Nord department, it plays a role in regional identity, local history, and community organization. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 underscores its involvement in national historical events, particularly during World War I.

## Notable For
- Being a commune in the Nord department of France
- Administrative placement within the arrondissement of Cambrai and canton of Marcoing
- Historical population data showing demographic evolution
- Geographic coordinates placing it in northern France
- Recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for wartime contributions
- Public domain imagery available for visual reference

## Body

### Geography and Location
Gonnelieu is geographically located at latitude 50.057777777778 and longitude 3.1530555555556. This positions it within the Nord department in the Hauts-de-France region of France. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Cambrai and the canton of Marcoing, placing it within a structured administrative hierarchy that supports local governance and regional coordination.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune in France, Gonnelieu is the smallest administrative division in the country. It falls under the broader governance of:
- **Canton**: Marcoing
- **Arrondissement**: Cambrai
- **Department**: Nord
- **Region**: Hauts-de-France
- **Country**: France

This structure reflects France’s decentralized system, where communes like Gonnelieu manage local affairs while being integrated into larger regional and national frameworks.

### Demographics and Population
Historical population data for Gonnelieu includes the following figures:
279, 283, 289, 295, 302, 304, 309, 317, 324, 339, 342, 280, 266, 272, 276, 273, 310, 328, 337, 311, 372, 383, 443, 405, 682, 760, 736, 810, 817, 845, 868, 986, 973, 997, 1008, 905, 915, 942, 900, 893, 710, 394, 389, 486

These numbers indicate a fluctuating population over time, possibly reflecting historical events, migration patterns, or administrative changes.

### Historical Recognition
Gonnelieu has been recognized with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created on April 2, 1915. This award signifies the commune's involvement and contributions during World War I, marking it as a site of historical significance in the context of French military history.

### Visual Documentation
An image of Gonnelieu is available under a public domain license, captured by Christophe Marcheux at French Wikipedia. The image can be accessed at:
- **Image URL**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Gonnelieu.jpg
- **Thumbnail URL**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Gonnelieu.jpg/960px-Gonnelieu.jpg
- **License**: Public domain
- **Artist**: Christophe Marcheux

This visual documentation provides a glimpse into the commune’s landscape or historical architecture.

### Related Entities and Context
Gonnelieu is connected to several administrative and historical entities:
- **Commune of France**: The broader classification of Gonnelieu as a French commune, established in 1789.
- **Nord Department**: The French department in which Gonnelieu is located, founded on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Cambrai**: The administrative region overseeing Gonnelieu.
- **Canton of Marcoing**: The local electoral and administrative division.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: A military decoration awarded to the commune for its wartime efforts.

These connections situate Gonnelieu within both the administrative and historical fabric of France.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)