# Gonnehem

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q988987](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q988987)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonnehem)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gonnehem

## Summary
Gonnehem is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated in the arrondissement of Béthune, it is a distinct municipal entity with a population fluctuating around 2,500 residents. The commune is historically recognized for receiving the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration awarded for valor during World War I.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Pas-de-Calais department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Arrondissement of Béthune.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.561666666667, Longitude 2.5738888888889.
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 2536, 2559, 2604, 2522, 2508, 2512, 2507, 2532, 2525, and 2536 across various census periods.
- **Official Website**: http://www.gonnehem.fr/
- **Military Honor**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (established April 2, 1915).
- **National Context**: Part of France, a country with origins tracing to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Wikidata ID**: Associated with 46 sitelinks and the Wikipedia title "Gonnehem".
- **Inception of Commune Status**: The commune system in France originated around 1789.
- **Inception of Department**: Pas-de-Calais department established on March 4, 1790.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Gonnehem located within the French administrative hierarchy?**
Gonnehem is a commune situated in the Pas-de-Calais department, which is part of the arrondissement of Béthune. It falls under the broader jurisdiction of France, a nation primarily located in Western Europe.

**What historical recognition has Gonnehem received for its role in conflicts?**
The commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established in 1915. This honor acknowledges the town's contribution and sacrifices during the First World War.

**What are the demographic trends and population figures for Gonnehem?**
The population of Gonnehem has been recorded at various points ranging from approximately 2,507 to 2,604 residents. Specific census data points include figures such as 2,536, 2,559, 2,604, 2,522, 2,508, 2,512, 2,507, 2,532, and 2,525.

**How can one access official information or contact the municipality?**
Official information regarding the commune is available through its dedicated website at http://www.gonnehem.fr/. This digital presence serves as the primary channel for municipal communications and data.

## Why It Matters
Gonnehem serves as a fundamental unit of local governance within the French Republic, exemplifying the decentralized administrative structure established since the late 18th century. Its significance lies in its role as a microcosm of French communal life, contributing to the demographic and cultural fabric of the Pas-de-Calais region. The town's receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its historical resilience and contribution to national defense during the Great War, preserving a legacy of valor that is integral to the region's collective memory. As a specific entity with precise geographic coordinates and a dedicated digital footprint, Gonnehem represents the granular level of data essential for understanding the spatial and administrative organization of France.

## Notable For
- **Military Distinction**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, recognizing its service in World War I.
- **Administrative Specificity**: A defined commune within the arrondissement of Béthune and the Pas-de-Calais department.
- **Geographic Precision**: Located at exact coordinates 50.561666666667° N, 2.5738888888889° E.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.gonnehem.fr/.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population base hovering around 2,500 residents across multiple census years.
- **Historical Continuity**: Exists within a framework of French communal organization dating back to 1789.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Context
Gonnehem functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. This entity type was formalized during the French Revolution, with the inception of the commune system dating back to 1789. Specifically, Gonnehem is located within the Pas-de-Calais department, a territorial unit created on March 4, 1790. Administratively, it falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Béthune. The commune is situated in the northern part of France, with precise geographic coordinates of latitude 50.561666666667 and longitude 2.5738888888889. This location places it within the broader context of Western Europe, a region where France exerts significant cultural and political influence.

### Demographics and Population Statistics
The population of Gonnehem has been tracked through various census periods, revealing a relatively stable demographic profile. Recorded population figures include 2,536, 2,559, 2,604, 2,522, 2,508, 2,512, 2,507, 2,532, 2,525, and 2,536. These numbers indicate a community size that fluctuates slightly but generally remains within the range of 2,500 to 2,600 inhabitants. This data is crucial for local planning and resource allocation within the Pas-de-Calais department. The population figures are part of the broader demographic landscape of France, which had an estimated population of over 68 million as of 2025.

### Historical Recognition and Military Heritage
A defining characteristic of Gonnehem is its historical recognition for military service. The commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a prestigious French military decoration. This award was established on April 2, 1915, to honor units and localities that distinguished themselves during World War I. The citation of this award in the commune's profile underscores the town's involvement in the conflict and its contribution to the national war effort. This distinction places Gonnehem among the many French localities that bear the scars and honors of the Great War, linking its local history to the broader narrative of the First French Republic and its defense.

### Digital Presence and Information Accessibility
In the modern era, Gonnehem maintains an official digital presence to serve its residents and provide information to the public. The commune's official website is located at http://www.gonnehem.fr/. This platform serves as the primary source for municipal news, administrative procedures, and local services. The existence of this website aligns with the broader trend of French municipalities utilizing digital tools to enhance transparency and citizen engagement. The entity is also well-documented in knowledge bases, with a Wikipedia title specifically designated as "Gonnehem" and associated with 46 sitelinks, indicating its recognition in global information networks.

### National Framework and Broader Connections
As a commune in France, Gonnehem operates within the legal and political framework of the French Republic. France itself is a semi-presidential republic with a rich history, originating from the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD which established West Francia, and later evolving through the First French Empire in 1804. The country is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union. While Gonnehem is a local entity, it benefits from and contributes to the national infrastructure, including the Euro currency, the French legal system, and the national education and healthcare systems. The commune's existence is a testament to the enduring structure of French local governance, which has persisted through various regime changes and modernizations since the late 18th century.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)