# Gomelange

> commune in Moselle, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21576](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21576)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomelange)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gomelange

## Summary
Gomelange is a commune located in the Moselle department of France. Established in 1973, it is a small municipality with a population that has fluctuated between approximately 375 and 547 residents over the years. The commune is situated at coordinates 49.242222222222° N, 6.47° E and is part of the arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle, which was formed in 2015.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Moselle department, France.
- **Inception**: March 1, 1973.
- **Population**: Varied between 375 and 547 residents (historical data).
- **Coordinates**: 49.242222222222° N, 6.47° E.
- **Arrondissement**: Forbach-Boulay-Moselle (since 2015).
- **Former Arrondissement**: Boulay-Moselle (1919–2015).
- **Department**: Moselle (established March 4, 1790).
- **Historical Context**: Part of the Bezirk Lothringen district during the Alsace-Lorraine period (1871–1919).
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 (Wikidata).

## FAQs
**What is Gomelange?**
Gomelange is a commune, or municipality, in the Moselle department of France. It was established in 1973 and is part of the larger administrative structure of the Forbach-Boulay-Moselle arrondissement.

**Where is Gomelange located?**
Gomelange is located in the Moselle department of France, at coordinates 49.242222222222° N, 6.47° E. It is situated within the arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle.

**What is the population of Gomelange?**
The population of Gomelange has varied over the years, with recorded figures ranging from approximately 375 to 547 residents.

**What is the history of Gomelange's administrative divisions?**
Gomelange was part of the Boulay-Moselle arrondissement from 1919 until 2015, when it became part of the newly formed Forbach-Boulay-Moselle arrondissement. The Moselle department itself was established on March 4, 1790.

**What is the significance of the Moselle department?**
The Moselle department is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It is located in the Grand Est region of France and shares borders with Germany and Luxembourg.

## Why It Matters
Gomelange, as a commune in the Moselle department, represents the local governance and community structure that is fundamental to France's administrative system. Communes like Gomelange play a crucial role in providing local services, maintaining infrastructure, and preserving the cultural and historical identity of their regions. The fluctuation in its population over the years reflects broader demographic trends and economic changes in rural and semi-urban areas of France. Additionally, its location in Moselle, a department with a rich historical context, including periods of German administration, highlights the complex history of the region and its significance in the broader narrative of European history.

## Notable For
- **Historical Administrative Changes**: Gomelange has been part of different arrondissements, reflecting changes in France's administrative divisions over time.
- **Population Fluctuations**: The commune's population has varied significantly, providing insights into demographic trends in rural France.
- **Location in Moselle**: Being part of the Moselle department, Gomelange is situated in a region with a unique historical and cultural background, including periods under German administration.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Gomelange is located in the Moselle department of France, at coordinates 49.242222222222° N, 6.47° E. The commune is situated within the arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle, which was established in 2015. This arrondissement is part of the larger Grand Est region of France.

### Administrative History
Gomelange was established as a commune on March 1, 1973. Prior to 2015, it was part of the Boulay-Moselle arrondissement, which was created in 1919. The Moselle department, where Gomelange is located, was one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. The department has a complex history, including periods under German administration as part of the Bezirk Lothringen district of Alsace-Lorraine from 1871 to 1919.

### Demographics
The population of Gomelange has fluctuated over the years, with recorded figures including:
- 523 (year not specified)
- 517 (year not specified)
- 497 (year not specified)
- 487 (year not specified)
- 375 (year not specified)
- 390 (year not specified)
- 400 (year not specified)
- 408 (year not specified)
- 403 (year not specified)
- 513 (year not specified)
- 547 (year not specified)
- 507 (year not specified)
- 480 (year not specified)
- 474 (year not specified)
- 467 (year not specified)
- 472 (year not specified)
- 476 (year not specified)

These fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends and economic changes in rural and semi-urban areas of France.

### Related Administrative Divisions
Gomelange is part of several administrative divisions within France:
- **Moselle Department**: Established on March 4, 1790, the Moselle department is one of the original departments created during the French Revolution. It is located in the Grand Est region of France and shares borders with Germany and Luxembourg.
- **Forbach-Boulay-Moselle Arrondissement**: Established on January 1, 2015, this arrondissement is a relatively recent administrative division that includes Gomelange.
- **Boulay-Moselle Arrondissement**: This former arrondissement, established in 1919, included Gomelange until it was merged into the Forbach-Boulay-Moselle arrondissement in 2015.
- **Bezirk Lothringen**: During the period of German administration from 1871 to 1919, the Moselle department was part of the Bezirk Lothringen district of Alsace-Lorraine.

### Significance of Communes in France
Communes like Gomelange are the smallest administrative divisions in France and play a crucial role in local governance. They are responsible for providing essential services, maintaining infrastructure, and preserving the cultural and historical identity of their regions. The fluctuation in Gomelange's population over the years reflects broader demographic trends and economic changes in rural and semi-urban areas of France.

### Historical Context
The Moselle department, where Gomelange is located, has a rich historical context. It was part of the Holy Roman Empire and later the Kingdom of France. During the Franco-Prussian War, the region was annexed by the German Empire and became part of the Bezirk Lothringen district of Alsace-Lorraine. After World War I, the region was returned to France, and the Boulay-Moselle arrondissement was established in 1919. The department's history is marked by periods of French and German administration, reflecting the complex political and cultural dynamics of the region.

### Cultural and Historical Identity
Gomelange, as part of the Moselle department, contributes to the cultural and historical identity of the region. The commune's history is intertwined with the broader narrative of European history, including periods of French and German administration. This complex history is reflected in the cultural heritage and traditions of the region, making Gomelange a significant part of France's diverse cultural landscape.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)