# Golinhac

> commune in Aveyron, France

**Wikidata**: [Q473967](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473967)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golinhac)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/golinhac

## Summary
Golinhac is a commune located in the Aveyron department of France. It is administratively situated within the arrondissement of Rodez and the canton of Entraygues-sur-Truyère.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Department**: Aveyron (inception: March 4, 1790).
- **Arrondissement**: Rodez.
- **Canton**: Entraygues-sur-Truyère.
- **Country**: France.
- **Coordinates**: 44.604444444444, 2.5836111111111.
- **Website**: http://www.notremairiegolinhac.fr.
- **Population Figures**: 381.0, 356.0, 360.0, 336.0, 441.0, 329.0, 532.0, 475.0, 472.0, 458.0, 392.0, 441.0, 386.0, 325.0, 340.0, 355.0, 370.0, 370.0.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **France Capital**: Paris.
- **France Population**: 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **France Area**: 643,801 square kilometres.
- **France Government**: Semi-presidential system, unitary state, republic.
- **France Head of State**: Emmanuel Macron.
- **France Head of Government**: Sébastien Lecornu.
- **France Official Language**: French.
- **France Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **France Motto**: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité".
- **France National Anthem**: "La Marseillaise".
- **France Independence**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) established West Francia; First French Empire (1804).
- **France Borders**: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland, Brazil, Suriname, Netherlands.
- **France Highest Point**: Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters).
- **France Lowest Point**: Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).
- **France Coordinates**: 47°N 2°E.
- **France Time Zones**: UTC+01:00 (CET), UTC+02:00 (CEST), and others for overseas territories.
- **France Driving Side**: Right.
- **France Electricity**: 230 volts, 50 Hz; plugs: Europlug, Type E.
- **France Calling Code**: +33.
- **France Internet TLD**: .fr.
- **France ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- **France GDP**: $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
- **France Budget**: €455.2 billion (2023).
- **France VAT Rates**: 20% (standard), 10% (reduced), 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
- **France Life Expectancy**: 82 years (2022).
- **France HDI**: 0.903 (2021), classified as "Very High".
- **France Retirement Age**: 62 years (standard), 67 years (full rate).
- **France Marriageable Age**: 18 years.
- **France Age of Majority**: 18 years.
- **France Compulsory Education**: Ages 6 to 16.
- **France Emergency Numbers**: 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), 18 (fire).
- **France UN Membership**: Since October 24, 1945; permanent member of the Security Council.
- **France EU Membership**: Since March 25, 1957 (founding member).
- **France NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **France Nuclear Weapons**: State possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).
- **France IOC Code**: FRA.
- **France Vehicle Registration**: F.

## FAQs
**Where is Golinhac located?**
Golinhac is a commune situated in the Aveyron department in France. It falls within the arrondissement of Rodez and the canton of Entraygues-sur-Truyère.

**What administrative divisions is Golinhac part of?**
Golinhac is classified as a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities that originated in 1789. It is part of the Aveyron department, which was established on March 4, 1790.

**What country governs Golinhac and what are its key characteristics?**
Golinhac is part of France, a semi-presidential republic located primarily in Western Europe. France operates as a unitary state with a decentralized administration and is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

**What are the geographic coordinates of Golinhac?**
The specific coordinates for Golinhac are 44.604444444444 latitude and 2.5836111111111 longitude.

## Why It Matters
Golinhac serves as a fundamental administrative unit within the French Republic, representing the local level of governance in the Aveyron department. As a commune, it is integral to the decentralized administration of France, operating within the framework of the Fifth Republic. Its location in the arrondissement of Rodez places it within a region that contributes to the broader demographic and economic landscape of the country. While small in scale, the commune is part of the global network of French territories, benefiting from the nation's significant political, economic, and cultural influence on the world stage.

## Notable For
- Being a commune in the Aveyron department.
- Belonging to the canton of Entraygues-sur-Truyère.
- Being part of the arrondissement of Rodez.
- Possessing a population that has been recorded at various levels, including figures of 532, 475, and 472.
- Maintaining an official municipal website at notremairiegolinhac.fr.
- Being located in a country (France) with the second-largest Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the world due to overseas territories.

## Body

### Location and Geography
Golinhac is defined by its geographic coordinates of 44.604444444444 latitude and 2.5836111111111 longitude. It is situated within the Aveyron department, which is part of the larger territory of France. France itself encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres, with metropolitan France sharing borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. The nation is bordered by the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters. The geographic center of France is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

Beyond metropolitan Europe, France possesses numerous overseas territories in the Americas (including French Guiana, Guadeloupe, and Martinique), Africa (including Mayotte and Réunion), Oceania (including New Caledonia and French Polynesia), and Antarctica (Adélie Land).

### Administration and Government
Golinhac is a commune of France, a type of territorial subdivision for municipalities that came into inception in 1789. It is administratively part of the Aveyron department, which was established on March 4, 1790. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Rodez and the canton of Entraygues-sur-Truyère.

France operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution, establishing the Fifth Republic, was founded on October 4, 1958. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu. The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. The country is divided into 18 administrative regions, including 12 in metropolitan France and 6 overseas.

### Demographics and Society
The population of Golinhac has been recorded through various figures, including 381.0, 356.0, 360.0, 336.0, 441.0, 329.0, 532.0, 475.0, 472.0, 458.0, 392.0, 441.0, 386.0, 325.0, 340.0, 355.0, 370.0, and 370.0.

On a national scale, France had an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million compared to a rural population of 12.5 million (2022 data). The life expectancy at birth is 82 years. The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are recognized. The age of majority and marriageable age is 18. Compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16, and the retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Golinhac maintains an official presence through the website http://www.notremairiegolinhac.fr.

The broader economy of France is mixed, with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022 and a government budget of €455.2 billion for 2023. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The currency is the Euro (€), though the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories like New Caledonia and French Polynesia. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

Infrastructure standards include driving on the right-hand side of the road and speed limits of 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The country operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

### National Symbols and Culture
As part of France, Golinhac falls under national symbols including the tricolore flag (blue, white, red) and the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité." The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays observed include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Bastille Day (July 14), Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

### International Relations and History
Golinhac is part of France, a key player in international organizations. France is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (1945). It is also a member of NATO (1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.

Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the proclamation of the First French Empire in 1804. The country replaced the Kingdom of France and underwent several regime changes, including the Vichy France regime during World War II, before establishing the Fifth Republic. France maintains diplomatic relations globally and shares land borders with eight European countries as well as Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/O---0150)
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)