# GNU Savannah

> software forge, website, and associated engine

**Wikidata**: [Q1007059](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1007059)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Savannah)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gnu-savannah

## Summary
GNU Savannah is a software forge, website, and associated engine that serves as a collaborative platform for free software projects. It operates as part of the GNU Project and is based in the United States, utilizing the GNU General Public License, version 3.0. The platform provides infrastructure for development, hosting both official GNU projects and other free software initiatives.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** GNU Savannah is an instance of a software forge, a project, and a website.
- **Affiliation:** It is part of the GNU Project, a free software project initiated on September 27, 1983.
- **License:** The platform operates under the GNU General Public License, version 3.0, the latest version of the GNU GPL free software license with copyleft.
- **Location:** The entity is located in the United States.
- **Websites:** The primary URLs for the platform are http://savannah.gnu.org and http://savannah.nongnu.org, with content in English.
- **Source Code:** The administration source code repository is hosted at http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/administration.git, using the cgit interface and Git.
- **Copyright Status:** GNU Savannah holds a copyrighted status.
- **Aliases:** The entity is also known as "Savannah" and "GNU草原".
- **Identifiers:** Its Freebase ID is /m/0192cd, and its main Wikidata property is .
- **International Presence:** The entity has a Wikipedia presence in 11 languages: German, English, Spanish, French, Hungarian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Russian, and Chinese.
- **Visuals:** An associated image is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gnu_meditate_levitate.png.

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of GNU Savannah?**
GNU Savannah functions as a software forge, website, and associated engine designed to facilitate collaborative enterprises, specifically research or design projects aimed at particular goals.

**Which license governs the use of GNU Savannah?**
The platform utilizes the GNU General Public License, version 3.0, which is a free software license characterized by its copyleft provisions.

**Is GNU Savannah part of a larger initiative?**
Yes, GNU Savannah is a component of the GNU Project, a free software project founded in the software industry.

**Where can the source code for GNU Savannah's administration be found?**
The source code repository is accessible at http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/administration.git.

**In which countries is GNU Savannah active?**
GNU Savannah is based in the United States and maintains documentation and reach across multiple languages, including German, English, Spanish, French, Hungarian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Russian, and Chinese.

## Why It Matters
GNU Savannah plays a vital role in the free software ecosystem by providing a dedicated infrastructure for the development and hosting of free software projects. As a part of the GNU Project, it upholds the principles of software freedom by ensuring that the tools and platforms used for collaboration are themselves free and open-source. By adopting the GNU General Public License version 3.0, it enforces a legal framework that guarantees users the freedom to run, study, share, and modify the software. This platform supports the continuity and expansion of the GNU Project, enabling developers worldwide to contribute to a shared repository of knowledge and code.

## Notable For
- Being a central software forge for the GNU Project, distinguishing it from generic hosting services.
- Operating distinct domains for GNU (http://savannah.gnu.org) and non-GNU (http://savannah.nongnu.org) free software projects.
- Utilizing the cgit interface for its administration source code repository.
- Supporting a wide array of international languages, reflecting its global user base.
- Maintaining a copyrighted status while adhering to free software licensing principles.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
GNU Savannah is defined as a software forge, website, and associated engine. It falls under the category of a "project," which is described as a collaborative enterprise frequently involving research or design that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim. Additionally, it is an instance of a "website," a set of related web pages served from a single web domain. The platform is identified by the aliases "Savannah" and "GNU草原" and is associated with the image file `Gnu_meditate_levitate.png` hosted on Wikimedia Commons.

### GNU Project Affiliation
The entity is a direct part of the GNU Project, a free software project that was founded on September 27, 1983. The GNU Project operates within the software industry and serves as the parent organization for GNU Savannah. This affiliation places Savannah within the broader historical and ideological context of the free software movement, which aims to give users control over their computing through the use of free software.

### Licensing and Legal Status
GNU Savannah operates under the GNU General Public License, version 3.0. This license is noted as the latest version of the GNU GPL and is defined as a free software license with copyleft. Despite being free software, the copyright status of GNU Savannah is explicitly listed as copyrighted. This combination ensures that while the software is legally protected, the terms of the GPL v3.0 guarantee the freedoms associated with free software distribution and modification.

### Technical Infrastructure and Access
The platform provides access through two main websites: `http://savannah.gnu.org` and `http://savannah.nongnu.org`. Both sites utilize English as their content language. The technical administration of the forge is managed through a source code repository located at `http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/administration.git`. This repository uses the Git version control system and is presented via the cgit software engine.

### Location and Metadata
GNU Savannah is located in the United States. The entity has a significant digital footprint, with a sitelink count of 11 across various Wikipedia language editions. These languages include German (de), English (en), Spanish (es), French (fr), Hungarian (hu), Japanese (ja), Korean (ko), Dutch (nl), Polish (pl), Russian (ru), and Chinese (zh). The platform is cataloged in various knowledge bases, holding the Freebase ID `/m/0192cd` and utilizing  as its main Wikidata property.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013