# GNN4HT: A Two-Stage GNN-Based Approach for Hardware Trojan Multifunctional Classification

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 2024) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4400646401](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4400646401)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gnn4ht-a-two-stage-gnn-based-approach-for-hardware-trojan-multifunctional-classification