# Glen Campbell

> American musician (1936–2017)

**Wikidata**: [Q162667](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162667)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glen_Campbell)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/glen-campbell

## Summary
Glen Campbell was an American musician renowned as a guitarist, singer, actor, composer, and television presenter. Born on April 22, 1936, he achieved widespread fame in the 1960s and 1970s with hits like "Wichita Lineman" and "Rhinestone Cowboy," blending country, pop, and rock genres. A prolific session musician with The Wrecking Crew, he also hosted *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour* and won multiple Grammy Awards.

## Biography
- **Born**: April 22, 1936
- **Nationality**: United States
- **Known for**: Pioneering country-pop music, session work with The Wrecking Crew, and hosting *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour*
- **Employer(s)**: Atlantic Records, Capitol Records, Liberty Records, MCA Records
- **Field(s)**: Music, television, film

## Contributions
- **Session Work**: As a member of The Wrecking Crew, Campbell contributed to recordings by The Beach Boys, including *Pet Sounds* (1966).
- **Solo Career**: Released iconic singles like "Wichita Lineman" (1968) and "Rhinestone Cowboy" (1975), which topped both country and pop charts.
- **Television**: Hosted *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour* (1969–1972), featuring musical performances and comedy.
- **Film Acting**: Appeared in *True Grit* (1969) alongside John Wayne.
- **Grammy Awards**: Won Best Male Country Vocal Performance (1967, 1968) and a Lifetime Achievement Award (2012).

## FAQs
**What genres of music did Glen Campbell perform?**  
Campbell blended country, pop, rock, and gospel, popularizing the country-pop genre with crossover hits.

**Who were Glen Campbell's notable collaborators?**  
He worked with The Wrecking Crew, The Beach Boys, and songwriter Jimmy Webb, who penned "Wichita Lineman" and "Galveston."

**What awards did Glen Campbell receive?**  
He won multiple Grammys, including Best Male Country Vocal Performance, and received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2012.

**What was Glen Campbell's impact on television?**  
His variety show *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour* (1969–1972) showcased his musical versatility and comedic talent, reaching a broad audience.

**How did Glen Campbell influence music production?**  
As a session musician with The Wrecking Crew, he shaped the sound of 1960s pop and rock, contributing to seminal albums like *Pet Sounds*.

## Why They Matter
Glen Campbell revolutionized music by bridging country and pop, creating enduring hits that transcended genres. His session work with The Wrecking Crew defined the sound of 1960s popular music, while his television presence expanded country music's reach. His legacy endures through timeless recordings and his influence on artists across genres.

## Notable For
- **Crossover Hits**: "Rhinestone Cowboy" and "Wichita Lineman" topped both country and pop charts.
- **Grammy Awards**: Won four Grammys, including a Lifetime Achievement Award.
- **Session Musician**: Contributed to over 500 recordings with The Wrecking Crew.
- **Television Host**: *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour* ran for four seasons.
- **Film Roles**: Notably appeared in *True Grit* (1969).
- **Star on Hollywood Walk of Fame**: Recognized for contributions to music and television.

## Body
### Early Life and Career Beginnings
Glen Travis Campbell was born on April 22, 1936, in Billstown, Arkansas. He began playing guitar as a child and moved to Los Angeles in the late 1950s to pursue a music career. By the early 1960s, Campbell established himself as a session musician with The Wrecking Crew, working on recordings by The Beach Boys, The Monkees, and Elvis Presley.

### Session Work and The Wrecking Crew
As a key member of The Wrecking Crew, Campbell played guitar on seminal albums such as The Beach Boys' *Pet Sounds* (1966) and The Monkees' early recordings. His session work spanned over 500 tracks, contributing to the development of the "California Sound" that dominated 1960s pop music.

### Solo Career and Crossover Success
Campbell launched his solo career in the mid-1960s, achieving breakthrough success with Jimmy Webb's "By the Time I Get to Phoenix" (1967), which won two Grammys. Subsequent hits like "Wichita Lineman" (1968) and "Galveston" (1969) solidified his status as a country-pop icon. His 1975 single "Rhinestone Cowboy" became a crossover phenomenon, topping both country and pop charts.

### Television and Film Ventures
From 1969 to 1972, Campbell hosted *The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour*, a musical variety show featuring performances by top artists and comedy sketches. He also acted in films such as *True Grit* (1969), for which John Wayne won an Academy Award, and *Norwood* (1970).

### Awards and Legacy
Campbell won four Grammy Awards, including Best Male Country Vocal Performance for "By the Time I Get to Phoenix" (1967) and "Wichita Lineman" (1968). He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2012. Inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2015, Campbell's legacy endures through his genre-defying music and influence on subsequent artists.

### Later Life and Advocacy
In 2011, Campbell announced his Alzheimer's disease diagnosis, using his platform to raise awareness about the condition. His final album, *Adiós* (2017), was released shortly before his death on August 8, 2017, leaving behind a transformative musical and cultural legacy.

## References

1. Encyclopedia of Arkansas
2. [Find a Grave](https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/182191696/glen-campbell)
3. BnF authorities
4. Integrated Authority File
5. [Source](http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/programmes/schedules/2013/01/18)
6. [Source](http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/Country-Musics-Tim-McGraw-to-Perform-for-Glen-Campbell-at-87th-ACADEMY-AWARDS-20150129)
7. [Source](http://www.mtv.com/artists/glen-campbell/)
8. [Source](http://communityvoices.post-gazette.com/arts-entertainment-living/get-rhythm/item/30806-why-i-don-t-watch-the-cma-awards)
9. [Source](http://communityvoices.sites.post-gazette.com/index.php/arts-entertainment-living/get-rhythm/30806-why-i-dont-watch-the-cma-awards)
10. [Source](http://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/glen-campbell/7/)
11. [Source](http://www.music-bazaar.com/world-music/album/266278/Ernie-Sings-Glen-Picks/)
12. [Source](https://www.cdbaby.com/Artist/Raulo)
13. [Source](http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/american-country-western-singer-glen-campbell-circa-1967-news-photo/71494763)
14. [Source](http://www.wa-wd.com/list.asp?list=Mcountwest)
15. [Source](http://www.mtv.com/artists/larry-campbell/)
16. International Standard Name Identifier
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21. Nederlandse Top 40
22. GeneaStar
23. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
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25. CONOR.SI
26. BBC Things
27. Google Knowledge Graph
28. Discogs
29. Genius API
30. The Guardian
31. The Movie Database
32. Regional Database of the Central Bohemian Research Library in Kladno
33. [Source](https://www.podchaser.com/creators/glen-campbell-107a4S2FU1/appearances)