# Gioia del Colle

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q51827](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51827)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gioia_del_Colle)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gioia-del-colle

## Summary
Gioia del Colle is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Bari, within the Italian region of Apulia. It is notable for its strategic location in southern Italy and its infrastructure, including the Gioia del Colle Air Base and railway station.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division).
- **Province:** Bari.
- **Metropolitan City:** Bari, established January 1, 2015.
- **Country:** Italy (officially the Italian Republic).
- **Population (approx.):** 27,667; 27,644; 26,562 (varies by source/year).
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.8, Longitude 16.933333333333.
- **Website:** [https://www.comune.gioiadelcolle.ba.it/](https://www.comune.gioiadelcolle.ba.it/)
- **Infrastructure:**
  - Gioia del Colle Air Base (airport).
  - Gioia del Colle railway station.
- **Wikipedia Title:** Gioia del Colle.
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Sitelink Count:** 55.

## FAQs
**What is Gioia del Colle?**  
Gioia del Colle is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Bari, located in the Apulia region of southern Italy. It functions as a local administrative unit within the broader Italian municipal system.

**Where is Gioia del Colle located?**  
It is situated in the Province of Bari, within the Metropolitan City of Bari, in the country of Italy. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 40.8 and longitude 16.933333333333.

**What infrastructure is present in Gioia del Colle?**  
The municipality hosts the Gioia del Colle Air Base, an active airport, and the Gioia del Colle railway station, which serves regional and national rail transport.

**What is the population of Gioia del Colle?**  
The population is recorded as approximately 27,667, though figures vary slightly across sources, with other estimates including 27,644 and 26,562.

**Is Gioia del Colle part of any international or national organizations?**  
As a comune of Italy, it is part of the Italian state structure, which is a member of international bodies such as the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations.

## Why It Matters
Gioia del Colle plays a role in Italy’s decentralized administrative framework as a comune, contributing to local governance and community services. Its strategic location in Apulia makes it a logistical node, particularly due to its air and rail infrastructure. The presence of the Gioia del Colle Air Base underscores its importance in regional defense and aviation logistics, while the railway station connects it to broader national transport networks.

## Notable For
- Hosting the Gioia del Colle Air Base, a key regional aviation facility.
- Being part of the Metropolitan City of Bari, a modern administrative restructuring since 2015.
- Having a population exceeding 26,000, placing it among the mid-sized municipalities in Apulia.
- Its geographic position in southern Italy, contributing to regional connectivity.
- Being one of over 7,000 comuni in Italy, reflecting the country’s highly decentralized governance model.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Gioia del Colle is located in the southern region of Apulia (Puglia), within the Province of Bari. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan City of Bari, which was established on January 1, 2015. The town is geographically positioned at latitude 40.8 and longitude 16.933333333333, placing it in the heart of the Murge plateau, a limestone plateau typical of the Apulian landscape.

### Administrative Classification
As a comune, Gioia del Colle is part of Italy’s municipal system, the foundational level of local government. It is one of many such divisions across Italy, each with its own mayor and council. The comune is subject to national laws and regional oversight from Apulia, while also participating in the broader governance framework of the Metropolitan City of Bari.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Gioia del Colle is estimated at around 27,667, with variations in different data sources reporting figures such as 27,644 and 26,562. This population size situates it as a mid-sized municipality within the Apulian context. The demographic profile reflects typical southern Italian trends, including an aging population and rural-to-urban migration patterns.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Gioia del Colle is served by two key pieces of infrastructure:
- **Gioia del Colle Air Base:** An airport facility that supports both military and civilian aviation. It is an active installation and contributes to the region’s defense and logistical capabilities.
- **Gioia del Colle Railway Station:** This station connects the town to Italy’s national rail network, facilitating transport to and from major cities like Bari and beyond. It plays a role in regional mobility and economic integration.

### Official Presence and Digital Footprint
The municipality maintains an official website at [https://www.comune.gioiadelcolle.ba.it/](https://www.comune.gioiadelcolle.ba.it/), which serves as a digital hub for civic information, administrative services, and local governance updates. The presence of a dedicated web portal reflects the town’s engagement with modern digital governance practices.

### Cultural and Historical Context
While specific historical milestones of Gioia del Colle are not detailed in the source material, its status as a comune situates it within the broader historical evolution of Italian local governance. The comune system has roots in medieval and Renaissance civic structures, later formalized in the unified Italian state post-1861.

### Relation to Broader Italian Structure
Gioia del Colle is part of Italy’s complex but cohesive administrative hierarchy:
- Nationally, it is part of the Italian Republic, a parliamentary republic with a rich political and cultural history.
- Regionally, it is within Apulia, one of Italy’s 20 regions, each with distinct cultural and administrative identities.
- Locally, it is governed as a comune, with responsibilities ranging from public health to local infrastructure.

### Notable Entities and Connections
- **Gioia del Colle Air Base:** A military and civilian airport, contributing to regional defense and logistics.
- **Gioia del Colle Railway Station:** A node in Italy’s rail network, connecting the town to broader economic and social systems.
- **Metropolitan City of Bari:** Gioia del Colle’s inclusion in this newer administrative unit reflects Italy’s evolving urban governance models.
- **Province of Bari:** The province provides an intermediate level of governance between the comune and the region.

### Data and Metadata
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Wikipedia Title:** Gioia del Colle.
- **Sitelink Count:** 55, indicating a moderate level of digital and encyclopedic presence.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.8, Longitude 16.933333333333.

In sum, Gioia del Colle is a representative example of Italy’s decentralized municipal system, with its own local governance, infrastructure, and demographic identity. Its strategic location and facilities make it a notable point within the Apulian region’s logistical and administrative framework.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. MusicBrainz
5. Italian National Institute of Statistics
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. BBC Things
9. [Source](https://www.tuttitalia.it/puglia/64-gioia-del-colle/)
10. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-sd6818/Gioia-del-Colle/?zoom=19&center=40.80133%2C16.92331&popup=40.80157%2C16.92335)
11. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
12. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
13. Quora
14. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
15. Seismic classification in Italy
16. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)