# Gheorgheni

> city in Harghita County, Romania

**Wikidata**: [Q754724](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754724)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gheorgheni)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gheorgheni

## Summary
Gheorgheni is a city in Harghita County, Romania, serving as the capital of the municipality of Romania. Founded in 1232, it has a rich historical background, having been part of various political entities, including the Habsburg monarchy, Austrian Empire, and Kingdom of Hungary, before becoming part of Romania in 1867. The city is known for its cultural heritage, including the Armenian Church, Gheorgheni, and has a population of approximately 15,884 as of 2021.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Gheorgheni is classified as a large human settlement and serves as the capital of the municipality of Romania.
- **Location**: Situated in Harghita County, Romania, with coordinates at 46.72° N, 25.59° E.
- **Historical Affiliations**: Gheorgheni has been part of the Habsburg monarchy (1282–1918), Austrian Empire (1804–1867), Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526, 1920–1946), and Romania (1859–present).
- **Population**: The city had a population of 18,377 in 2011, with a preferred population count of 15,884 in 2021.
- **Area**: Gheorgheni covers an area of 222 square kilometers.
- **Elevation**: The city is situated at an elevation of 816 meters above sea level.
- **Time Zone**: Gheorgheni operates on UTC+02:00 (standard time) and UTC+03:00 (daylight saving time).
- **Postal Code**: The postal code for Gheorgheni is 535500.
- **Website**: The official website of Gheorgheni is [www.gheorgheni.ro](https://www.gheorgheni.ro).
- **Contact Information**: The city can be reached via phone at +40-266364494 and email at [primaria@gheorgheni.ro](mailto:primaria@gheorgheni.ro).
- **Mayor**: The current mayor of Gheorgheni is Zoltán Nagy, who has held the position since 2024.
- **Contains Settlements**: Gheorgheni includes the localities of Covacipeter, Lacu Roșu, Vargatac, and Visafolio.
- **Twinned Administrative Bodies**: Gheorgheni has twinning agreements with Szigetszentmiklós, Cegléd, Budapest District XVII, Eger, Siófok, Budapest District V, Csongrád, Békés, Kiskunmajsa, Bačka Topola, and Šamorín.

## FAQs
- **What is Gheorgheni's historical significance?** Gheorgheni has been part of various political entities, including the Habsburg monarchy, Austrian Empire, and Kingdom of Hungary, before becoming part of Romania in 1867. It has a rich cultural heritage, including the Armenian Church, Gheorgheni.
- **What is the population of Gheorgheni?** As of 2021, Gheorgheni has a population of approximately 15,884 residents.
- **What are the coordinates of Gheorgheni?** Gheorgheni is located at 46.72° N, 25.59° E.
- **What is the elevation of Gheorgheni?** Gheorgheni is situated at an elevation of 816 meters above sea level.
- **What is the postal code for Gheorgheni?** The postal code for Gheorgheni is 535500.
- **What is the official website of Gheorgheni?** The official website of Gheorgheni is [www.gheorgheni.ro](https://www.gheorgheni.ro).
- **Who is the current mayor of Gheorgheni?** The current mayor of Gheorgheni is Zoltán Nagy, who has held the position since 2024.
- **What are the twinning agreements of Gheorgheni?** Gheorgheni has twinning agreements with Szigetszentmiklós, Cegléd, Budapest District XVII, Eger, Siófok, Budapest District V, Csongrád, Békés, Kiskunmajsa, Bačka Topola, and Šamorín.

## Why It Matters
Gheorgheni holds historical and cultural significance as a city in Romania with a long-standing presence in various political entities. Its rich heritage, including the Armenian Church, Gheorgheni, contributes to the cultural landscape of the region. The city's strategic location and historical affiliations have shaped its identity and role in Romanian history. Gheorgheni's significance lies in its role as a municipal capital and its contributions to the cultural and historical fabric of Harghita County.

## Notable For
- **Historical Affiliations**: Gheorgheni has been part of the Habsburg monarchy, Austrian Empire, Kingdom of Hungary, and Romania, reflecting its rich historical background.
- **Cultural Heritage**: The city is home to the Armenian Church, Gheorgheni, which contributes to its cultural significance.
- **Population Growth**: Gheorgheni has experienced population growth over the years, with a preferred population count of 15,884 in 2021.
- **Twinning Agreements**: Gheorgheni has established twinning agreements with various cities, fostering international connections and cooperation.

## Body
### History
Gheorgheni was founded in 1232 and has a rich historical background, having been part of various political entities, including the Habsburg monarchy, Austrian Empire, and Kingdom of Hungary, before becoming part of Romania in 1867. The city has been influenced by its historical affiliations, which have shaped its cultural and political identity.

### Geography
Gheorgheni is located in Harghita County, Romania, with coordinates at 46.72° N, 25.59° E. The city covers an area of 222 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 816 meters above sea level. Gheorgheni operates on UTC+02:00 (standard time) and UTC+03:00 (daylight saving time).

### Demographics
As of 2021, Gheorgheni has a population of approximately 15,884 residents. The city has experienced population growth over the years, with a preferred population count of 15,884 in 2021. The population by native language includes 12,187 Hungarian speakers as of 2021.

### Administration
Gheorgheni serves as the capital of the municipality of Romania. The city has a postal code of 535500 and can be reached via phone at +40-266364494 and email at [primaria@gheorgheni.ro](mailto:primaria@gheorgheni.ro). The current mayor of Gheorgheni is Zoltán Nagy, who has held the position since 2024.

### Cultural Heritage
Gheorgheni is home to the Armenian Church, Gheorgheni, which contributes to the city's cultural heritage. The city has a rich cultural landscape, including historical sites and landmarks that reflect its historical affiliations.

### Twinning Agreements
Gheorgheni has established twinning agreements with various cities, including Szigetszentmiklós, Cegléd, Budapest District XVII, Eger, Siófok, Budapest District V, Csongrád, Békés, Kiskunmajsa, Bačka Topola, and Šamorín. These agreements foster international connections and cooperation.

### Notable Settlements
Gheorgheni includes the localities of Covacipeter, Lacu Roșu, Vargatac, and Visafolio, which contribute to the city's administrative and cultural landscape.

## References

1. [Rezultatele alegerilor locale din 2012. Central Electoral Bureau](http://www.beclocale2012.ro/DOCUMENTE%20BEC/REZULTATE%20FINALE/PDF/Primari/P_lista.pdf)
2. [Rezultatele alegerilor locale din 2016. Central Electoral Bureau](http://www.2016bec.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/SIAL2016_P_Lista_Moc-2.xlsx)
3. [Rezultatele alegerilor locale din 2020. Permanent Electoral Authority](https://prezenta.roaep.ro/locale27092020/data/json/sicpv/pv/pv_hr_final.json)
4. [Rezultatele alegerilor locale din 2024. Permanent Electoral Authority](https://prezenta.roaep.ro/locale09062024/data/json/sicpv/pv/pv_hr_final.json)
5. [Source](https://romaniadategeografice.net/unitati-admin-teritoriale/judete/judete-h/harghita/)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. [Source](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1w-LlAOq8awziuYhuVH8d9H08FcdYNENw37rJk2Tmx3Q/edit?gid=53477816#gid=53477816)
9. [Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011. National Institute of Statistics](http://www.recensamantromania.ro/rezultate-2/)
10. 2021 Romanian census
11. [Date de contact localități](https://github.com/geospatialorg/date-contact-localitati/)
12. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ro.htm)
13. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
14. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)