# GeoSCN: A Novel multimodal self-attention to integrate geometric information on spatial-channel network for fine-grained image captioning

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2025) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4407099375](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4407099375)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/geoscn-a-novel-multimodal-self-attention-to-integrate-geometric-information-on-spatial-channel-network-for-fine-grained-