# George Harrison

> English musician and member of the Beatles (1943–2001)

**Wikidata**: [Q2643](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2643)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Harrison)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/george-harrison

## Summary
George Harrison was an English musician and member of the Beatles, known for his contributions as a guitarist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He is celebrated for his innovative work in rock music, including iconic songs like "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and "Here Comes the Sun," and for his role in shaping psychedelic and folk rock genres.

## Biography
- Born: February 25, 1943, in Liverpool, England
- Nationality: United Kingdom
- Education: Attended Liverpool Institute High School for Boys and later studied at the Liverpool College of Art
- Known for: Pioneering guitar techniques, composing timeless rock anthems, and blending Eastern and Western musical influences
- Employer(s): The Beatles, Apple Records, Dark Horse Records, Parlophone
- Field(s): Music, songwriting, film production, horticulture

## Contributions
- **Songwriting**: Wrote and composed numerous influential songs, including "While My Guitar Gently Weeps," "Here Comes the Sun," and "Something," which are considered classics of rock music.
- **Record Label**: Founded Dark Horse Records in 1974, which released his solo albums and other artists' work.
- **Film Production**: Produced and directed films such as *Wonderwall* (1968) and *The Concert for Bangladesh* (1971), which raised awareness for humanitarian causes.
- **Horticulture**: Cultivated a garden at his home, Farrow Hall, which became a model for sustainable and organic farming practices.
- **Musical Collaborations**: Worked with artists like Ravi Shankar, Chuck Berry, and Carl Perkins, integrating Indian classical music into his compositions.

## FAQs
**What instruments did George Harrison play?**
George Harrison was a multi-instrumentalist who played the guitar, sitar, and other instruments, contributing to the diverse sound of the Beatles and his solo work.

**What are some of George Harrison’s most famous songs?**
Some of George Harrison’s most famous songs include "While My Guitar Gently Weeps," "Here Comes the Sun," "Something," and "My Sweet Lord."

**Did George Harrison have any solo albums?**
Yes, George Harrison released several solo albums, including *All Things Must Pass* (1970), *Living in the Material World* (1973), and *Dark Horse* (1974).

**What was George Harrison’s role in The Beatles?**
George Harrison was a founding member of The Beatles, contributing as a guitarist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He played a key role in shaping the band’s sound and creative direction.

**How did George Harrison influence music?**
George Harrison influenced music by blending rock with Eastern musical traditions, pioneering psychedelic and folk rock, and inspiring generations of musicians with his innovative songwriting and performances.

## Why They Matter
George Harrison’s contributions to music and culture are profound. His innovative guitar techniques and fusion of rock with Eastern music set new standards in the industry. Songs like "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and "Here Comes the Sun" remain timeless, influencing countless artists. His work with Apple Records and Dark Horse Records demonstrated the power of artist-controlled labels. Additionally, his advocacy for humanitarian causes through events like *The Concert for Bangladesh* showcased his commitment to social responsibility. His legacy extends beyond music, with his horticultural practices inspiring sustainable farming. George Harrison’s multifaceted career left an indelible mark on music history and cultural innovation.

## Notable For
- Being a founding member of The Beatles, one of the most influential bands in history.
- Writing and performing iconic songs like "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and "Here Comes the Sun."
- Pioneering the fusion of rock music with Eastern musical traditions.
- Founding Dark Horse Records, an artist-controlled label that released his solo work and other artists' music.
- Producing and directing films such as *Wonderwall* and *The Concert for Bangladesh*, which raised funds for humanitarian causes.
- Cultivating a sustainable garden at Farrow Hall, promoting organic and eco-friendly farming practices.
- Receiving awards such as a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and membership in the Order of the British Empire.
- Collaborating with artists like Ravi Shankar, Chuck Berry, and Carl Perkins, expanding the Beatles' musical horizons.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
George Harrison was born on February 25, 1943, in Liverpool, England. He attended Liverpool Institute High School for Boys and later studied at the Liverpool College of Art. His early exposure to music and art laid the foundation for his future career in the entertainment industry.

### Musical Career with The Beatles
George Harrison joined The Beatles in 1960, initially as a guitarist and songwriter. He played a crucial role in shaping the band’s sound, contributing to albums like *Rubber Soul* (1965) and *Revolver* (1966). His innovative guitar techniques and compositions, such as "Taxman" and "I Need You," became defining elements of the Beatles' catalog.

### Solo Work and Songwriting
After leaving The Beatles in 1971, George Harrison released several solo albums, including *All Things Must Pass* (1970), which featured collaborations with Ravi Shankar and other artists. His songwriting prowess is evident in tracks like "My Sweet Lord," "Something," and "Here Comes the Sun," which are considered classics of rock music.

### Record Labels and Business Ventures
George Harrison founded Dark Horse Records in 1974, which released his solo albums and other artists' work. He also worked with Apple Records, the label founded by The Beatles, demonstrating his ability to navigate the music industry as an artist and entrepreneur.

### Film Production and Directing
Harrison produced and directed films such as *Wonderwall* (1968) and *The Concert for Bangladesh* (1971). The latter event raised funds for relief efforts in Bangladesh and highlighted his commitment to humanitarian causes.

### Horticulture and Sustainable Living
Harrison cultivated a garden at his home, Farrow Hall, which became a model for sustainable and organic farming practices. His interest in horticulture reflected his broader commitment to environmental and ethical living.

### Collaborations and Influences
George Harrison collaborated with artists like Ravi Shankar, Chuck Berry, and Carl Perkins, integrating Indian classical music into his compositions. His work with The Traveling Wilburys further expanded his musical horizons, showcasing his versatility as a musician.

### Awards and Recognition
Harrison received numerous awards and honors, including a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and membership in the Order of the British Empire. His contributions to music and culture were widely recognized, cementing his legacy as a pioneering artist.

### Legacy and Influence
George Harrison’s influence on music and culture is enduring. His innovative guitar techniques, fusion of rock with Eastern music, and timeless songwriting continue to inspire musicians worldwide. His multifaceted career as a musician, filmmaker, and horticulturist left a lasting impact on the entertainment industry and beyond.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. [George Harrison's House. BBC Online. 2014](https://www.bbc.co.uk/liverpool/localhistory/journey/stars/beatles/houses/georges_house.shtml)
3. BnF authorities
4. IMDb
5. Geni.com
6. Who's Who
7. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
8. The Fine Art Archive
9. The London Gazette 43667
10. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1971)
11. International Standard Name Identifier
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15. [Source](https://todorespondio.es/que-cancer-tenia-george-harrison)
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33. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
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36. [Morelia International Film Festival](https://moreliafilmfest.com/en/entrevista-a-olivia-harrison-en-el-14o-ficm)
37. [Source](http://razzies.com/asp/content/XcNewsPlus.asp?cmd=view&articleid=25)
38. CONOR.SI
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44. The Movie Database
45. LIBRIS. 2013
46. ADAGP directory
47. www.acmi.net.au
48. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute
49. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
50. [George Harrison MBTI Personality Type: INFJ](https://www.personality-database.com/profile/11130/george-harrison-classic-rock-mbti-personality-type)