# Genesis II

> experimental space habitat, launched in 2007

**Wikidata**: [Q3045815](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045815)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genesis_II_(space_habitat))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/genesis-ii

## Summary
Genesis II is an experimental space habitat launched in 2007 by Bigelow Aerospace. It was designed to demonstrate the feasibility of inflatable space habitats for future human settlements in low Earth orbit. The 4.4-meter-long module had a diameter of 2.54 meters and a volume of 11.5 cubic meters.

## Key Facts
- Launched on June 28, 2007, from Dombarovsky, Russia, using a Dnepr rocket
- Part of the Genesis program, which also included the NASA sample return probe
- Classified as a space habitat, technology demonstration spacecraft, and artificial satellite
- Mass: 1,360 kilograms
- Length: 4.4 meters
- Diameter: 2.54 meters
- Volume: 11.5 cubic meters
- Operated by Bigelow Aerospace, with ISC Kosmotras as the launch contractor
- Satellite of low Earth orbit
- COSPAR ID: 2007-028A
- Wikipedia title: "Genesis II (space habitat)"

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of Genesis II?
A: Genesis II was an experimental space habitat designed to test the viability of inflatable modules for future human settlements in space. It served as a technology demonstration spacecraft.

### Q: Who launched Genesis II?
A: Genesis II was launched by Bigelow Aerospace on June 28, 2007, using a Dnepr rocket from Dombarovsky, Russia.

### Q: What were the dimensions of Genesis II?
A: Genesis II had a length of 4.4 meters and a diameter of 2.54 meters, with a volume of 11.5 cubic meters.

### Q: How does Genesis II relate to the Genesis program?
A: Genesis II was part of the broader Genesis program, which included NASA's sample return probe. It was developed by Bigelow Aerospace to demonstrate space habitat technology.

### Q: What type of orbit did Genesis II operate in?
A: Genesis II was placed in a low Earth orbit after its launch.

## Why It Matters
Genesis II was a pioneering effort in space habitat technology, demonstrating the potential of inflatable modules for future space stations. As part of Bigelow Aerospace's efforts to develop commercial space habitats, Genesis II provided valuable data on the structural integrity and operational feasibility of expandable spacecraft. Its success contributed to the broader vision of sustainable human presence in space, influencing later projects like the International Space Station (ISS) and private-sector space exploration initiatives. The mission also highlighted the challenges and innovations required for long-term space habitation, paving the way for future commercial space stations.

## Notable For
- First inflatable space habitat launched by a private company (Bigelow Aerospace)
- Demonstrated the feasibility of expandable spacecraft technology
- Part of the Genesis program, which included both commercial and NASA-related space missions
- Operated in low Earth orbit, testing long-term space habitation concepts
- Provided data on structural and operational aspects of inflatable modules

## Body
### Overview
Genesis II was an experimental space habitat developed by Bigelow Aerospace, launched on June 28, 2007. It was part of the Genesis program, which also included NASA's sample return probe. The habitat was designed to test the viability of inflatable space modules for future human settlements.

### Specifications
- **Mass**: 1,360 kilograms
- **Length**: 4.4 meters
- **Diameter**: 2.54 meters
- **Volume**: 11.5 cubic meters
- **Orbit**: Low Earth orbit

### Launch Details
- **Launch Date**: June 28, 2007, at 15:02:20 UTC
- **Launch Site**: Dombarovsky, Russia
- **Launch Vehicle**: Dnepr rocket (serial number 670-8343-634)
- **Launch Contractor**: ISC Kosmotras

### Classification
- **Space Habitat**: Intended as a permanent settlement in space
- **Technology Demonstration Spacecraft**: Used to test experimental technologies
- **Artificial Satellite**: Human-made object placed in orbit

### Related Entities
- **Parent Program**: Genesis (NASA sample return probe)
- **Manufacturer**: Bigelow Aerospace
- **Operator**: Bigelow Aerospace

### Significance
Genesis II was a key milestone in the development of commercial space habitats. It provided critical data on the structural integrity and operational capabilities of inflatable modules, influencing future space station designs. The mission also demonstrated the potential for private companies to contribute to space exploration.

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## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20141024093854/http://bigelowaerospace.com/genesis-2-specs.php)
4. [Source](http://www.nbcnews.com/id/18142397)