# Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute

> German research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q325327](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325327)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geisenheim_Grape_Breeding_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/geisenheim-grape-breeding-institute

## Summary
The Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute was a German research institute located in Geisenheim, dedicated to viticulture, oenology, and horticulture. Founded in 1872 as the "Königlich Preußische Lehranstalt für Obst- und Weinbau," it operated until its dissolution in 2013. The institute's facilities and functions were subsequently absorbed by the Hochschule Geisenheim University.

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1872 (originally named Königlich Preußische Lehranstalt für Obst- und Weinbau zu Geisenheim).
- **Location:** Geisenheim, Germany (Address: Von-Lade-Straße 1).
- **Coordinates:** 49.984166666667, 7.9613888888889.
- **Dissolved:** 2013.
- **Successor:** Replaced by Hochschule Geisenheim University on January 1, 2013; previously associated with RheinMain University of Applied Sciences in 1971.
- **Type:** Research institute and school building.
- **Heritage Status:** Cultural heritage monument in Hesse.
- **Website:** http://www.fa-gm.de
- **Alternate Names:** Forschungsanstalt für Garten- und Weinbau, Ehem. Forschungsanstalt für Wein-, Obst- und Gartenbau.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1872 under the official name Königlich Preußische Lehranstalt für Obst- und Weinbau zu Geisenheim.

### Q: What happened to the Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute?
A: The institute was dissolved in 2013. It was replaced by the Hochschule Geisenheim University on January 1, 2013.

### Q: Where is the institute located?
A: The institute is located at Von-Lade-Straße 1 in Geisenheim, Germany. It is recognized as a cultural heritage monument in Hesse.

## Why It Matters
The Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute holds significant historical and academic importance in the field of viticulture. Established in the late 19th century, it served as a premier German research organization dedicated to the advancement of grape breeding, wine production, and horticulture. Its evolution reflects the broader development of agricultural science in Germany, transitioning from a royal teaching institution to a modern university structure. The institute's physical location in Geisenheim, a renowned wine-growing region, allowed for practical research that likely influenced winemaking practices both locally and internationally. Its designation as a cultural heritage monument in Hesse underscores its architectural and historical value. The transition to Hochschule Geisenheim University in 2013 ensured the continuity of its specialized educational and research missions into the future.

## Notable For
- **Historical Legacy:** Operating for over 140 years (1872–2013) as a center for agricultural research.
- **Viticultural Research:** Being a primary research institute for grape breeding and wine (Weinbau).
- **Heritage Status:** Its classification as a cultural heritage monument in Hesse.
- **Institutional Evolution:** Its structural changes, first integrating with RheinMain University of Applied Sciences in 1971 and later becoming the independent Hochschule Geisenheim University in 2013.
- **Global Recognition:** Known internationally by various names, including the Institut d'œnologie de Geisenheim and the Japanese ガイゼンハイムブドウ育種研究所.

## Body

### History and Founding
The institute was established in 1872 with the official name **Königlich Preußische Lehranstalt für Obst- und Weinbau zu Geisenheim** (Royal Prussian Teaching Institute for Fruit and Wine Growing). It functioned as a specialized organization whose primary purpose was research in viticulture and horticulture.

Throughout its history, the institute was known by several aliases, reflecting its evolving scope and status:
- Forschungsanstalt für Garten- und Weinbau
- Forschungsanstalt für Wein-, Obst- und Gartenbau
- Institut d'œnologie de Geisenheim

### Location and Facilities
The institute is situated in **Geisenheim, Germany**. The specific street address is **Von-Lade-Straße 1**. The geographical coordinates are 49.984166666667 latitude and 7.9613888888889 longitude. The site is categorized as a **cultural heritage monument in Hesse**. It also functioned structurally as a school building.

### Organizational Changes
The institute underwent significant structural changes regarding its affiliation:
- **1971:** It was replaced by or integrated into the **RheinMain University of Applied Sciences**.
- **2013:** The institute was formally dissolved. On **January 1, 2013**, it was replaced by the **Hochschule Geisenheim University**.

### Identifiers and Records
The entity is tracked in various academic and library databases:
- **ISNI:** 0000000107017559
- **VIAF ID:** 147235728
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** no92029127
- **Ringgold ID:** 124413
- **DenkXWeb Object ID:** 130005

## References

1. denkXweb
2. Open ISNI for Organizations
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions