# Gaston Doumergue

> French lawyer and statesman (1863–1937)

**Wikidata**: [Q296064](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296064)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaston_Doumergue)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gaston-doumergue

## Summary
Gaston Doumergue was a French lawyer and statesman (1863–1937) who served as the President of France from 1931 until his death in 1937. He played a key role in shaping the political landscape of the Third Republic and was a prominent figure in French legal and academic circles.

## Biography
- Born: August 1, 1863, in Paris, France
- Nationality: French
- Education: Studied at the Paris Law Faculty
- Known for: Serving as President of France (1931–1937) and contributing to French legal and political institutions
- Employer(s): Académie des sciences d'outre-mer, Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
- Field(s): Law, politics

## Contributions
Gaston Doumergue was a member of the Académie des sciences d'outre-mer and the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques, where he made contributions to legal and political discourse. He served as President of France from 1931 until his death in 1937, overseeing the country during a period of significant political and economic challenges.

## FAQs
**Where was Gaston Doumergue born?**
Gaston Doumergue was born on August 1, 1863, in Paris, France.

**What was Gaston Doumergue's profession?**
Gaston Doumergue was a French lawyer and statesman.

**Which academic institutions was Gaston Doumergue affiliated with?**
Gaston Doumergue was affiliated with the Paris Law Faculty, the Académie des sciences d'outre-mer, and the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques.

**What awards did Gaston Doumergue receive?**
Gaston Doumergue received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Dragon of Annam, the Order of the Star of Anjouan, the Cross of Liberty, the Order of the Golden Fleece, and the Knight of the Order of the Elephant.

**What political role did Gaston Doumergue hold?**
Gaston Doumergue served as the President of France from 1931 until his death in 1937.

## Why They Matter
Gaston Doumergue's presidency marked a critical period in French history, as he led the country through economic and political instability. His tenure was influenced by the Great Depression and the rise of fascism in Europe, shaping France's response to these global challenges. His leadership during this time left a lasting impact on French political institutions and national identity.

## Notable For
- Served as President of France from 1931 to 1937
- Member of the Académie des sciences d'outre-mer and Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
- Recipient of the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Dragon of Annam, the Order of the Star of Anjouan, the Cross of Liberty, the Order of the Golden Fleece, and the Knight of the Order of the Elephant

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Gaston Doumergue was born on August 1, 1863, in Paris, France. He studied at the Paris Law Faculty, where he developed a strong foundation in legal and political thought.

### Academic and Professional Career
Doumergue was affiliated with the Académie des sciences d'outre-mer and the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques, where he contributed to legal and political discourse. His academic and professional work laid the groundwork for his later political career.

### Political Career
Doumergue served as the President of France from 1931 until his death in 1937. His presidency was marked by significant political and economic challenges, including the Great Depression and the rise of fascism in Europe. Despite these difficulties, Doumergue's leadership shaped France's response to these global issues, leaving a lasting impact on the country's political landscape.

### Awards and Recognition
Doumergue received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of the Dragon of Annam, the Order of the Star of Anjouan, the Cross of Liberty, the Order of the Golden Fleece, and the Knight of the Order of the Elephant. These accolades recognized his contributions to French law, politics, and academia.

### Legacy
Gaston Doumergue's legacy as a statesman and legal scholar continues to influence French political thought and institutions. His presidency during a period of global upheaval underscores his importance in shaping France's response to economic and political challenges. His work in legal and academic circles also left a lasting impact on the development of French law and governance.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. [Source](https://runeberg.org/statskal/1931bih/0008.html)
5. [Source](https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/fr/actualites/les-insignes-de-lordre-de-lelephant-demmanuel-macron-deposes-au-musee/1774/2)
6. [Source](https://runeberg.org/statskal/1925/0877.html)
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. Open Library
9. Source
10. [Source](http://bach.anaphore.gard.fr/document/FRAD030_00151_J)
11. senat.fr
12. Sycomore
13. Léonore database
14. SNAC
15. Find a Grave
16. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
17. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
18. GeneaStar
19. Roglo
20. Genealogics
21. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
22. La France savante