# Gaslight

> 1944 film by George Cukor

**Wikidata**: [Q841781](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841781)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaslight_(1944_film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gaslight

## Summary
*Gaslight* is a 1944 film directed by George Cukor, based on Patrick Hamilton’s play *Gas Light*. It is a drama film that explores themes of psychological manipulation and gaslighting, where a husband manipulates his wife into doubting her own sanity. The film is notable for its contributions to the film noir and melodrama genres, as well as its recognition in the National Film Registry.

## Key Facts
- **Release Date**: The film was released in the United States on May 4, 1944, and later on June 16, 1944, and October 30, 1944.
- **Director**: George Cukor, an American filmmaker known for his work in drama and melodrama.
- **Genre**: Drama film, film noir, and melodrama.
- **Studio**: Produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), an American film and television company founded in 1924.
- **Awards**: The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama.
- **Preservation**: *Gaslight* was selected for the National Film Registry in 1988, recognizing its cultural, historical, or aesthetic significance.
- **Themes**: The film is notable for its exploration of psychological manipulation, particularly gaslighting, a term later popularized by the play and film.
- **Country of Origin**: United States, where the film was produced and released.

## FAQs
**What genre does *Gaslight* belong to?**
*Gaslight* is classified as a drama film, film noir, and melodrama, reflecting its themes of psychological tension and emotional manipulation.

**Who directed *Gaslight*?**
The film was directed by George Cukor, a prominent American filmmaker known for his work in drama and melodrama.

**What awards was *Gaslight* nominated for?**
*Gaslight* received nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama.

**Why was *Gaslight* added to the National Film Registry?**
*Gaslight* was selected for the National Film Registry in 1988 due to its cultural, historical, or aesthetic significance.

**What is the central theme of *Gaslight*?**
The film explores themes of psychological manipulation, particularly gaslighting, where a character makes another question their own reality.

## Why It Matters
*Gaslight* is significant as a foundational work in the exploration of psychological manipulation, particularly the concept of gaslighting, which became widely recognized through the play and film. Its inclusion in the National Film Registry highlights its cultural impact and enduring relevance in discussions of mental health and domestic abuse. The film’s contributions to the drama and film noir genres also cement its place in cinematic history.

## Notable For
- **Psychological Manipulation**: *Gaslight* is notable for its exploration of gaslighting, a term later popularized by the play and film.
- **Film Noir Influence**: The film’s dark themes and atmospheric storytelling contributed to the development of the film noir genre.
- **Award Nominations**: The film received nominations for major awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actress.
- **Preservation**: Its selection for the National Film Registry in 1988 underscores its cultural significance.

## Body
### Overview
*Gaslight* is a 1944 drama film directed by George Cukor, based on Patrick Hamilton’s play *Gaslight*. The film is set in a Victorian-era London flat where a husband manipulates his wife into believing she is losing her mind. The story revolves around psychological tension and the theme of gaslighting, where a character makes another question their own reality.

### Production
The film was produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), an American film and television company founded in 1924. MGM was responsible for the film’s distribution and production, contributing to its widespread release in the United States.

### Genre and Style
*Gaslight* is classified as a drama film, film noir, and melodrama. Its dark themes and psychological exploration align with the film noir genre, while its emotional intensity reflects the melodrama style. The film’s atmospheric storytelling and focus on domestic tension set it apart within these genres.

### Awards and Recognition
The film received nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama. These nominations reflect its critical acclaim and impact on the film industry.

### Cultural Impact
*Gaslight* was selected for the National Film Registry in 1988, recognizing its cultural, historical, and aesthetic significance. The film’s exploration of psychological manipulation and gaslighting has made it a notable work in discussions of mental health and domestic abuse.

### Themes
The central theme of *Gaslight* is psychological manipulation, particularly gaslighting. The film’s narrative structure and character dynamics illustrate how a person can be made to question their own reality, a concept that has resonated in discussions of mental health and abuse.

### Legacy
*Gaslight* remains a significant film in the exploration of psychological manipulation and its influence on the drama and film noir genres. Its themes and storytelling techniques continue to be studied and referenced in discussions of mental health and domestic abuse.

## References

1. IMDb
2. [Source](http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/murder-thornton-square)
3. [Source](http://stopklatka.pl/film/gasnacy-plomien-1944)
4. AlloCiné
5. [Source](http://decine21.com/Peliculas/Luz-que-agoniza-4245)
6. FilmAffinity
7. [Source](http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/682379/Gaslight)
8. [Source](https://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/lists/10-great-films-set-victorian-london)
9. [Source](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0036855/fullcredits)
10. [Source](http://www.linternaute.com/cinema/film/3850/hantise/)
11. Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze
12. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1945)
13. The Movie Database
14. [Source](https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/)
15. Gaslight. Rotten Tomatoes
16. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0036855/technical)
17. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0036855/releaseinfo)
18. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0036855/releaseinfo/)
19. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
20. Kinopoisk
21. [BBFC database](https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/gaslight-film-qxnzzxq6vlgtmtewotc3mq)
22. [Source](https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/films/gaslight/)
23. List of film licenses issued from 1945 to 2020
24. film distribution certificate
25. Quora
26. mymovies.it
27. [Source](https://ui.eidr.org/view/content?id=10.5240/8C82-74B7-7146-C87A-53AA-W)
28. [Source](https://www.acmi.net.au/works/81431)
29. Trakt.tv
30. FilmVandaag.nl