# Garaguso > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q52288](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52288) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garaguso) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/garaguso ## Summary Garaguso is a comune (municipality) in the province of Matera, located in the southern region of Basilicata, Italy. It is a small inland town with a population of around 1,000 residents, known for its rural character and historical railway connection via the Grassano-Garaguso railway station. Garaguso represents a typical example of a small Italian comune with strong regional identity. ## Key Facts - **Classification:** Comune of Italy (municipal division) - **Location:** Province of Matera, Region of Basilicata, Italy - **Country:** Italy (sovereign state) - **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.55, Longitude 16.233333333333 - **Population:** 1,055 (most recent), 1,038, 973 (historical data) - **Website:** [http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it](http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it) - **Wikipedia Title:** Garaguso - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Railway Connection:** Served by the Grassano-Garaguso railway station - **Administrative Context:** Part of the comuni system of Italy, under the province of Matera - **Sitelink Count (Wikidata):** 43 ## FAQs **What is Garaguso?** Garaguso is a comune (municipality) in the province of Matera, in the Italian region of Basilicata. It is a small inland town with historical and administrative ties to the broader Italian municipal system. **Where is Garaguso located?** Garaguso is located in southern Italy, within the province of Matera, in the region of Basilicata. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 40.55° N latitude and 16.2333° E longitude. **What is the population of Garaguso?** The population of Garaguso has varied slightly in recent years: 1,055 (most recent), 1,038, and 973 in earlier counts. **Is Garaguso connected to any transportation infrastructure?** Yes, Garaguso is connected via the Grassano-Garaguso railway station, which links it to the nearby town of Grassano. **What is the administrative structure of Garaguso?** Garaguso is a comune, the basic administrative division in Italy, and falls under the jurisdiction of the province of Matera. **What is the official website for Garaguso?** The official website for the comune of Garaguso is [http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it](http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it). ## Why It Matters Garaguso represents a microcosm of rural Italian municipal life, embodying the cultural and administrative traditions of small comuni in southern Italy. Its existence highlights the decentralized governance model of Italy, where local municipalities play a key role in maintaining regional identity and community services. Though small, Garaguso contributes to the demographic and geographic diversity of the Basilicata region and preserves local heritage through its civic institutions. Its railway connection also underscores its integration into the broader regional transport network. ## Notable For - Being a small but historically recognized comune in the province of Matera - Its connection to the Grassano-Garaguso railway line, linking it to neighboring towns - Maintaining a local government with an official website and civic presence - Reflecting the decentralized municipal structure of Italy - Having relatively stable population figures in recent years ## Body ### Location and Geography Garaguso is situated in the province of Matera, within the region of Basilicata in southern Italy. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 40.55° N latitude and 16.2333° E longitude. The town is inland and rural, typical of many small comuni in the region. It is part of the broader Italian administrative system, where comuni are the fundamental units of local governance. ### Administrative Classification Garaguso is classified as a comune of Italy, the primary level of local government in the country. It is governed as part of the province of Matera, which is itself part of the autonomous region of Basilicata. As a comune, it has its own mayor, council, and administrative structure, and is responsible for local services and civic functions. ### Demographics The population of Garaguso has been recorded as 1,055 in the most recent count, with previous figures of 1,038 and 973. These numbers indicate a relatively stable but small community, characteristic of many towns in southern Italy. The town’s demographics reflect broader trends in rural depopulation and aging populations in the region. ### Infrastructure and Transport Garaguso is connected to the regional rail network via the Grassano-Garaguso railway station, which links it to the nearby town of Grassano. This station is part of the broader Italian railway system, which connects smaller towns to larger urban centers. The station itself is a point of regional significance, facilitating transport in a historically underdeveloped area. ### Governance and Civic Presence Garaguso maintains a local government structure typical of Italian comuni, with a mayor and municipal council. The town has an official website ([http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it](http://www.comune.garaguso.mt.it)), which provides civic information and services to residents. This digital presence reflects the town’s integration into modern administrative practices while preserving its local identity. ### Regional Context As part of the province of Matera and the region of Basilicata, Garaguso contributes to the cultural and demographic landscape of southern Italy. The province of Matera is known for its unique Sassi (ancient cave dwellings) and was designated a European Capital of Culture in 2019. While Garaguso itself is not as internationally recognized, it shares in the cultural heritage of the region. ### Historical and Cultural Identity Garaguso, like many small comuni, maintains a strong local identity rooted in its history and traditions. While specific historical events are not detailed in the source material, its continued existence as a functioning comune reflects the resilience and continuity of small Italian communities. The town’s name is also linked to the Grassano-Garaguso railway station, indicating its historical role in regional transport. ### Digital and Data Presence Garaguso has a modest but notable digital footprint, with a Wikidata sitelink count of 43, indicating some level of documentation and recognition in open knowledge systems. Its inclusion in databases and knowledge graphs underscores its status as a recognized administrative entity within Italy. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)