# GAOFEN 1-02

> 43259

**Wikidata**: [Q111470982](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111470982)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gaofen-1-02

## Summary
GAOFEN 1-02 is an artificial satellite identified by the Wikidata ID 43259. It is part of the Gaofen series of Earth observation satellites operated by China.

## Key Facts
- Instance of: artificial satellite
- Wikidata ID: 43259
- Wolfram Language Entity Code: Entity["Satellite", "43259"]
- Class: artificial satellite (human-made object put into orbit)
- Sitelink Count: 142 (indicating notable coverage in knowledge bases)

## FAQs
### Q: What is GAOFEN 1-02?
A: GAOFEN 1-02 is an artificial satellite with the specific identifier 43259. It belongs to the Gaofen series of Earth observation satellites.

### Q: Which organization operates GAOFEN 1-02?
A: GAOFEN 1-02 is operated by the Gaofen program, a national Earth observation initiative under China.

### Q: What is the primary purpose of GAOFEN 1-02?
A: GAOFEN 1-02, like other satellites in its series, serves Earth observation purposes, collecting data for applications like environmental monitoring, disaster assessment, and urban planning.

## Why It Matters
GAOFEN 1-02 is part of China's Gaofen program, a critical national initiative aimed at establishing a comprehensive Earth observation system. This program provides essential data for domestic applications such as environmental protection, disaster response, resource management, and infrastructure development. By contributing to a network of satellites, GAOFEN 1-02 helps support China's self-reliance in geospatial intelligence and monitoring capabilities, enhancing decision-making for national security, economic planning, and sustainable development. The Gaofen series, including GAOFEN 1-02, represents a significant investment in China's space-based Earth observation infrastructure.

## Notable For
- Being part of the Gaofen series, a major national Earth observation program.
- Identification by the specific Wikidata entity code 43259.
- Classification as a human-made object orbiting Earth (artificial satellite).
- Contributing to China's independent Earth observation data capabilities.

## Body
### Identity and Classification
- GAOFEN 1-02 is formally classified as an artificial satellite.
- Its primary designation and identifier in knowledge bases is Wikidata ID 43259.
- It is recognized by the Wolfram Language using the entity code Entity["Satellite", "43259"].

### Program and Affiliation
- GAOFEN 1-02 is associated with the Gaofen program.
- The Gaofen program focuses on Earth observation from space.

### Context and Significance
- The Gaofen program, of which GAOFEN 1-02 is a component, is a key element of China's space-based Earth observation strategy.
- Satellites like GAOFEN 1-02 provide data for various national applications, supporting goals such as environmental monitoring, disaster management, and urban development.