# Gallicano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q217269](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217269)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallicano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/gallicano

## Summary
Gallicano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Lucca, Tuscany, Italy. It is a small inland town with a population of around 3,700 residents, known for its historical hamlets such as Trassilico, Bolognana, Cardoso, La Barca, and Perpoli.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Gallicano is located in the Province of Lucca, within the region of Tuscany, Italy.
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division).
- **Population:** Approximately 3,772 (most recent), with previous counts of 3,733 and 3,593.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 44.066666666667, Longitude 10.433333333333.
- **Website:** [http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/](http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/)
- **Hamlets and Localities:** Includes Trassilico, Bolognana, Cardoso, La Barca, and Perpoli.
- **Region:** Part of the administrative region of Tuscany.
- **Province:** Lucca, one of Italy's historic provinces.
- **Country:** Italy (ISO 3166-1: IT).
- **Wikipedia Title:** Gallicano.
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Sitelink Count:** 52 (as of provided data).

## FAQs

**What is Gallicano?**  
Gallicano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Lucca, Tuscany, Italy. It is a small town with several hamlets and settlements under its jurisdiction.

**What are the main settlements within Gallicano?**  
Gallicano includes several hamlets and localities such as Trassilico, Bolognana, Cardoso, La Barca, and Perpoli. These are smaller communities that form part of the broader municipal area.

**Where is Gallicano located?**  
Gallicano is located in the Province of Lucca, in the Italian region of Tuscany. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 44.0667° N, 10.4333° E.

**What is the population of Gallicano?**  
Gallicano has a population of approximately 3,772 residents, with previous counts showing 3,733 and 3,593.

**What is the official website for Gallicano?**  
The official website for Gallicano is [http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/](http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/).

**What is a comune in Italy?**  
In Italy, a comune is the basic administrative division, equivalent to a municipality. It is the smallest administrative unit and has local government authority.

## Why It Matters
Gallicano represents a typical small Italian comune, embodying the local governance structure and cultural heritage of rural Tuscany. It plays a role in preserving local traditions, managing municipal services, and contributing to the demographic and geographic diversity of the Lucca province. Its hamlets and settlements reflect the historical and geographic complexity of the Apennine region.

## Notable For
- **Small Comune Status:** Part of Italy's extensive network of small municipalities that maintain local identity and governance.
- **Hamlet Network:** Includes several historically significant hamlets such as Trassilico, Bolognana, and Perpoli.
- **Tuscan Location:** Situated in the mountainous Apennine area, contributing to the cultural and geographic diversity of Tuscany.
- **Local Governance:** Represents grassroots Italian democracy and local heritage preservation.
- **Population Stability:** Maintains a relatively stable population in a region known for rural depopulation.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Gallicano is located in the Province of Lucca, within the Italian region of Tuscany. It is situated in the Apennine Mountains, inland from the Tyrrhenian coast. The comune's geographic coordinates are approximately 44.0667° N and 10.4333° E. This mountainous location contributes to its rural character and historical isolation.

### Administrative Structure
Gallicano is classified as a comune, the fundamental administrative unit in Italy. It is part of the Province of Lucca and the broader region of Tuscany. The comune includes several smaller settlements and hamlets, such as:
- **Trassilico** (sitelink count: 7)
- **Bolognana** (sitelink count: 6)
- **Cardoso** (sitelink count: 5)
- **La Barca** (sitelink count: 6)
- **Perpoli** (sitelink count: 6)

These settlements are integral to the cultural and geographic identity of Gallicano.

### Demographics and Population
Gallicano has a population of approximately 3,772 residents, with previous counts of 3,733 and 3,593. The population has remained relatively stable, reflecting the demographic trends of rural Tuscany. The comune's size and location contribute to its small but historically significant population base.

### Governance and Online Presence
Gallicano operates under the Italian municipal system, with a local mayor and council. The official website for the comune is [http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/](http://www.comune.gallicano.lu.it/), which provides information on local services, events, and governance. The comune is part of the broader Italian administrative framework and contributes to the regional identity of the Province of Lucca.

### Cultural and Historical Context
Gallicano is part of the historical and cultural landscape of Tuscany, with its hamlets representing centuries of settlement and tradition. The settlements of Trassilico, Bolognana, and Perpoli are evidence of the area's long-standing rural communities. These locations reflect the historical fragmentation and local governance typical of mountainous regions in Italy.

### Regional and National Context
As a comune, Gallicano is part of Italy's decentralized system of governance, which emphasizes local autonomy within a national framework. The comune is located in Tuscany, a region known for its cultural heritage and historical significance. It contributes to the diversity of the Lucca province and represents the continuity of rural life in modern Italy.

### Related Entities and Classifications
- **Province of Lucca:** The administrative province that includes Gallicano.
- **Italy:** The country in which Gallicano is located.
- **Comune of Italy:** The classification for all Italian municipalities.
- **Hamlets:** Smaller settlements within the comune, including Trassilico, Bolognana, Cardoso, La Barca, and Perpoli.

### Data and Metadata
- **Wikipedia Title:** Gallicano
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune
- **Sitelink Count:** 52
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 44.066666666667, Longitude 10.433333333333
- **Population Data:** 3772.0, 3733.0, 3593.0

Gallicano is a small but historically significant comune in the Province of Lucca, representing the cultural and administrative diversity of rural Italy. Its hamlets and settlements contribute to the broader understanding of local governance and historical continuity in Tuscany.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)