# Furchhausen

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21332](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21332)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furchhausen)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/furchhausen

## Summary
Furchhausen is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Saverne and lies within the historical region of Alsace, which was once part of the German Empire as Unterelsaß.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Bas-Rhin, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace
- **Historical Region**: Unterelsaß (Alsace under German administration from 1871 to 1918)
- **Arrondissement**: Saverne
- **Type**: Commune of France (municipalité)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.718055555556, Longitude 7.4383333333333
- **Population Data Points**: 423, 414, 415, 422, 421, 421, 406, 391, 376
- **Wikipedia Title**: Furchhausen
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Bas-Rhin, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

## FAQs
**What is Furchhausen?**
Furchhausen is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in northeastern France. It is part of the arrondissement of Saverne and historically situated in the Alsace region, which was once under German control as Unterelsaß.

**Where is Furchhausen located?**
Furchhausen is located in the Bas-Rhin department, within the European Collectivity of Alsace, France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 48.718 and longitude 7.438.

**What administrative divisions is Furchhausen part of?**
Furchhausen is part of the commune system of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Saverne. It belongs to the Bas-Rhin department, which is part of the Alsace region.

**What is the historical context of Furchhausen's region?**
Historically, Furchhausen is located in the Alsace region, which was known as Unterelsaß when it was part of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. It returned to French control after World War I.

**What is the population of Furchhausen?**
The population of Furchhausen has varied in recent records, with reported figures including 423, 414, 415, 422, 421, 406, 391, and 376.

## Why It Matters
Furchhausen represents a microcosm of the complex Franco-German history of Alsace. As part of the Bas-Rhin department, it reflects the cultural and administrative shifts that occurred during the region's transitions between French and German control. Its status as a commune situates it within France's decentralized administrative structure, contributing to local governance and regional identity in modern Alsace.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Located in the Alsace region, which was historically contested between France and Germany.
- **Administrative Classification**: Part of the arrondissement of Saverne, a key administrative unit in Bas-Rhin.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by specific coordinates (lat: 48.718055555556, lon: 7.4383333333333), placing it within northeastern France.
- **Population Records**: Multiple population data points indicate demographic tracking over time.
- **Cultural Context**: Reflects the multicultural heritage of Alsace, influenced by both French and German traditions.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Furchhausen is a commune situated in the Bas-Rhin department, which is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. Its geographic coordinates are latitude 48.718055555556 and longitude 7.4383333333333. This places it within the broader historical region of Alsace, which was known as Unterelsaß during its period under German imperial control from 1871 to 1918.

### Administrative Context
As a commune of France, Furchhausen is part of the country's municipal structure established in 1789. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saverne, one of the administrative divisions within Bas-Rhin. The arrondissement of Saverne is responsible for local governance and civil functions, including public records and local administration.

The Bas-Rhin department itself was established on March 4, 1790, and serves as a key administrative district in the Alsace region. Furchhausen's inclusion within this structure ties it to both regional and national French governance systems.

### Historical Background
Furchhausen's location places it within the historical territory of Alsace, which was designated as Unterelsaß during the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. This period followed the Franco-Prussian War and the Treaty of Frankfurt, which ceded Alsace and parts of Lorraine to Germany. The region was returned to France after World War I under the Treaty of Versailles.

This historical context underscores Furchhausen's role in the broader narrative of Franco-German relations and the shifting borders of European territories.

### Demographics
Population data for Furchhausen includes the following figures: 423, 414, 415, 422, 421, 421, 406, 391, and 376. These numbers reflect demographic changes over time and are indicative of the commune's size within the rural and semi-rural landscape of Bas-Rhin.

### Cultural and Regional Identity
Furchhausen, like other communes in Alsace, embodies a unique cultural identity shaped by both French and German influences. This is evident in local traditions, architecture, and linguistic heritage. The region's history of political transitions has contributed to a distinct Alsatian identity that is recognized and preserved within modern French cultural frameworks.

### Governance and Modern Relevance
As part of the commune system, Furchhausen participates in France's decentralized administrative model. This includes local elections, municipal services, and community engagement. The commune contributes to the arrondissement of Saverne and, by extension, to the broader governance of the Bas-Rhin department and the Alsace region.

Its role, while small in scale, is integral to the functioning of local democracy and the preservation of regional culture in northeastern France.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q529667)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)