# Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti

> Nigerian educator, political campaigner, suffragist, and women's rights activist

**Wikidata**: [Q226122](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q226122)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funmilayo_Ransome-Kuti)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/funmilayo-ransome-kuti

## Summary
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was a Nigerian educator, political campaigner, suffragist, and women's rights activist. She is widely recognized as the "Mother of Africa" and the "Lioness of Lisabi" for her pioneering role in advocating for female suffrage and women's rights in Nigeria.

## Biography
- **Born:** October 25, 1900
- **Died:** April 13, 1978
- **Nationality:** Nigeria
- **Education:** Abeokuta Grammar School; University of Ibadan
- **Known for:** Women's rights activism, political campaigning, and educational work
- **Employer(s):** Employer identified as Q15253558
- **Field(s):** Education, Politics, Activism

## Contributions
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti made significant contributions as an educator and a political campaigner. She was a leading suffragist who advocated for women's right to vote, working to cause social and political change in Nigeria. Her activism focused on promoting women's rights and improving the status of women in Nigerian society. She was affiliated with the University of Ibadan and Abeokuta Grammar School, contributing to the educational sector in Nigeria.

## FAQs
*   **What awards did Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti receive?**
    She received the Lenin Peace Prize, a Soviet Union award named in honor of Vladimir Lenin, which was established on December 21, 1949.

*   **What was Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti's educational background?**
    She was educated at Abeokuta Grammar School, a public school in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria, and the University of Ibadan, a public university in Ibadan, Nigeria.

*   **What are the aliases and titles associated with Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti?**
    She is known by several names and titles, including Funmilayo Anikulapo-Kuti, "The Mother of Africa," "Doyenne of female rights in Nigeria," "Lioness of Lisabi," Frances Abigail Olufunmilayo Olufela Folorunso Thomas, and "Oloye" of the Yoruba people.

*   **What was her occupation?**
    She worked as a teacher (educator), a politician, and an activist.

## Why They Matter
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti holds a critical place in Nigerian history as a foundational figure in the struggle for women's rights and political inclusion. As a suffragette and activist, she directly challenged social and political structures that marginalized women, earning recognition as the "Mother of Africa." Her work laid the groundwork for future generations of activists in Nigeria, and her legacy as a "Doyenne of female rights" highlights her role as a central architect of social change in the region. Her receipt of the Lenin Peace Prize underscores her international recognition as a significant promoter of peace and social justice.

## Notable For
*   Being identified as the "Mother of Africa" and the "Lioness of Lisabi."
*   Receiving the Lenin Peace Prize.
*   Serving as a pioneering suffragist and women's rights activist in Nigeria.
*   Holding the title of "Oloye" of the Yoruba people.
*   Being a political campaigner and educator affiliated with major institutions like the University of Ibadan.
*   Being a Nigerian human who is a unique extant member of Homo sapiens.

## Body
### Identity and Names
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (born Francis Abigail Olufunmilayo Thomas) was a Nigerian human identified as a unique extant member of Homo sapiens. She is also known by the names Funmilayo Anikulapo-Kuti, Frances Abigail Olufunmilayo Olufela Folorunso Thomas, and the nickname "Fumilayo." Her titles include "The Mother of Africa," "Doyenne of female rights in Nigeria," "Lioness of Lisabi," and "Oloye" of the Yoruba people.

### Life Timeline
She was born on October 25, 1900. She lived for a period recorded as 70 years (with other numerical associations being 3.0, 2.0, and 5.0). She died on April 13, 1978.

### Education and Career
Her educational path included attendance at Abeokuta Grammar School, a public school in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria, which was founded in 1908. She was also educated at the University of Ibadan, a public university in Ibadan, Nigeria, which was established in 1948.

Her professional roles were diverse:
*   **Teacher:** She helped others acquire knowledge, competences, or values.
*   **Politician:** She held or sought positions in government.
*   **Activist:** She worked to promote or impede social, political, economic, or environmental change.
*   **Suffragette:** She was a member of the Woman's Social and Political Union, advocating for women's right to vote.

### Awards and Recognition
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was a recipient of the Lenin Peace Prize. This award is a Soviet Union honor named after Vladimir Lenin, with an inception date of December 21, 1949.

### National and Geographic Context
She was a citizen of Nigeria, a sovereign state in West Africa. Nigeria is a federal republic officially known as the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Geographically, Nigeria is located at coordinates 9°N 8°E in West Africa, covering a land area of 923,768 square kilometers. The country shares borders with Benin, Niger, Chad, and Cameroon, and has a maritime border with São Tomé and Príncipe.

Nigeria became a republic on October 1, 1963, replacing the "Federation of Nigeria." The capital is Abuja (since December 12, 1991), having moved from Lagos (which was capital from 1914–1991). The nation operates a federal republic government type with a National Assembly and a Supreme Court of Nigeria. The population of Nigeria is approximately 211,400,708 (2021 estimate), with major ethnic groups including the Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo. The official language is English, and the currency is the Naira. Nigeria is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations (joined October 7, 1960), the Commonwealth of Nations, the African Union, and OPEC (joined July 1971).

### Identifiers and Media
She is associated with several structured data properties and identifiers:
*   **Images:** "70 year old Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti on her birthday.png" and "Family Ransome Kuti c1940.jpg."
*   **Library and Authority IDs:** VIAF ID 0000000043463129; ISNI 32809337; GND ID 119553759; Library of Congress ID n96074424; BNF ID 150674853; SUDOC ID 072274891.
*   **Digital Archives:** Wikidata ID Q1033 (Nigeria) and Q5 (human); Freebase ID /m/027qb1_; Encyclopedia Britannica ID biography/Funmilayo-Ransome-Kuti; and various other catalog and database entries such as SNAC, Familypedia, and VIAF cluster IDs.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/funmilayo-ransome-kuti-1900-1978/)
2. Dictionary of African Biography
3. International Standard Name Identifier
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. SNAC
6. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. [Source](https://facebook.com/groups/709410852896325?view=permalink&id=731028294067914)