# Funafuti

> capital of Tuvalu

**Wikidata**: [Q34126](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34126)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funafuti)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/funafuti

## Summary
Funafuti is the capital of Tuvalu, located on the Funafuti Atoll in the Pacific Ocean. It is a city and electoral unit, with a population of 6,025 as of 2012, and covers an area of 2.4 square kilometers. The city serves as the political, administrative, and economic center of Tuvalu, which is the world's smallest sovereign state.

## Key Facts
- **Capital of Tuvalu**: Funafuti is the capital of both Tuvalu and the Territory of Tuvalu.
- **Geographic Location**: Situated on the Funafuti Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, with coordinates at 8.504778°S, 179.117361°E.
- **Population**: 6,025 inhabitants (as of 2012).
- **Area**: 2.4 square kilometers.
- **Time Zone**: UTC+12:00.
- **Administrative Status**: A city and electoral unit within Tuvalu.
- **Physical Feature**: Located on an atoll, which is a ring-shaped coral reef surrounding a lagoon.
- **Government**: Serves as the seat of the Council of Tuvalu.
- **UN/LOCODE**: TVFUN.
- **ISO 3166-2 Code**: TV-FUN.
- **Geonames ID**: 2110394.
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 3376265049.
- **Heritage Designation**: IUGS Geological Heritage Site (SITE 006) for its significance in Charles Darwin’s subsidence theory of atoll formation.
- **Languages**: Wikipedia articles exist in 58 languages.
- **Demonyms**: Funafutien (masculine singular), Funafutienne (feminine singular).
- **Aliases**: Funafuti Island, Vaiaku, TV-FUN, フナフチ島, フナフティ, フナフチ, フナフティ環礁, 福納佛提, 푸나푸티 환초.
- **Different From**: Funafuti Atoll (a distinct geographic feature).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Funafuti?**
As of 2012, Funafuti had a population of 6,025 people. The city serves as the primary urban center of Tuvalu, which is the world's smallest sovereign state.

**Where is Funafuti located?**
Funafuti is located on the Funafuti Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, with precise coordinates at 8.504778°S, 179.117361°E. It is the capital of Tuvalu and the Territory of Tuvalu.

**What is the area of Funafuti?**
Funafuti covers an area of 2.4 square kilometers, making it a compact urban center within the larger atoll.

**What is the significance of Funafuti in Tuvalu?**
Funafuti is the political, administrative, and economic hub of Tuvalu. It hosts the Council of Tuvalu and is the seat of the country's government.

**What is the time zone of Funafuti?**
Funafuti operates on UTC+12:00, aligning with Tuvalu's standard time zone.

**What is the heritage status of Funafuti?**
Funafuti is designated as an IUGS Geological Heritage Site (SITE 006) for its role in testing Charles Darwin’s subsidence theory of atoll formation.

## Why It Matters
Funafuti is of critical importance to Tuvalu as its capital and primary urban center. The city serves as the political, administrative, and economic heart of the country, hosting the Council of Tuvalu and government offices. Its strategic location on the Funafuti Atoll makes it essential for national governance and development. Additionally, Funafuti’s geological significance as an IUGS Geological Heritage Site underscores its role in scientific and historical research. The city’s compact size and population reflect Tuvalu’s unique challenges and opportunities as a small island nation.

## Notable For
- **Capital of Tuvalu**: Funafuti is the smallest capital city in the world by population, serving as the political center of Tuvalu.
- **Geological Heritage Site**: Designated by the IUGS for its importance in Charles Darwin’s atoll formation theory.
- **UN/LOCODE**: Assigned the code TVFUN for international trade and logistics.
- **ISO 3166-2 Code**: Uses TV-FUN for administrative and statistical purposes.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Articles exist in 58 languages, reflecting its global relevance.
- **Heritage Designation**: Recognized for its scientific and historical significance in geology.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Funafuti is situated on the Funafuti Atoll, a ring-shaped coral reef surrounding a lagoon in the Pacific Ocean. The city covers an area of 2.4 square kilometers and has coordinates of 8.504778°S, 179.117361°E. It is located in the Pacific Ocean and is part of the Territory of Tuvalu.

### Population and Administration
As of 2012, Funafuti had a population of 6,025 people. The city serves as an electoral unit and is governed by the Council of Tuvalu. It is the capital of both Tuvalu and the Territory of Tuvalu, making it the political and administrative center of the country.

### Government and Infrastructure
Funafuti hosts the Council of Tuvalu, the national legislature and governing body of Tuvalu. The city is also the seat of the Tuvaluan government, with key government offices located there. The UN/LOCODE for Funafuti is TVFUN, and its ISO 3166-2 code is TV-FUN.

### Heritage and Scientific Significance
Funafuti is designated as an IUGS Geological Heritage Site (SITE 006) for its role in testing Charles Darwin’s subsidence theory of atoll formation. This designation highlights its importance in geological research and history.

### Cultural and Linguistic Diversity
Wikipedia articles about Funafuti exist in 58 languages, reflecting its global relevance and cultural diversity. The city’s demonyms are Funafutien (masculine singular) and Funafutienne (feminine singular).

### Related Entities and Connections
Funafuti is different from Funafuti Atoll, which is a distinct geographic feature. The city is connected to various international databases and identifiers, including Geonames ID 2110394 and OpenStreetMap Node ID 3376265049. It is also linked to cultural and historical references, such as the Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) and the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online.

### Additional Identifiers and References
Funafuti has multiple identifiers and references, including a Library of Congress Authority ID (n90679763), a National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007567508705171), and a U.S. National Archives Identifier (10036898). It is also referenced in the Encyclopedia Britannica Online and the Treccani’s Enciclopedia Italiana.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. MusicBrainz
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](https://www.britannica.com/place/Funafuti-Atoll)
6. [Source](https://iugs-geoheritage.org/videos-pdfs/iugs_first_100_book_v2.pdf)
7. [Source](http://cnig.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/CNT-PVM_r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9_2020-01-27-1.pdf)
8. BBC Things
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tv.htm)
10. YSO-Wikidata mapping project
11. BabelNet
12. Quora
13. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
14. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
15. FactGrid