# Fujian Medical University

> university in Fujian Province, China

**Wikidata**: [Q5507368](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5507368)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujian_Medical_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fujian-medical-university

## Summary
Fujian Medical University is a higher education institution located in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China. Founded in 1937, it functions as both a university and a medical school, offering advanced learning opportunities in the medical field. The institution is recognized under the Chinese school system with the identifier 4135010392 and maintains a digital presence across multiple academic and public platforms.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China (Coordinates: 26.0674°N, 119.299°E).
- **Foundation**: Established in 1937.
- **Classification**: Instance of a university and a medical school.
- **Rankings**: Ranked 120th in the 2016 Best Chinese Universities Ranking and 130th in the 2017 edition of the same ranking.
- **Identity Codes**: 
    - ISNI: 0000000417979307
    - GRID ID: grid.256112.3
    - ROR ID: 050s6ns64
    - Unified Social Credit ID: 12350000488001436L
    - Chinese School ID: 4135010392
- **Digital Infrastructure**: Utilizes a Shibboleth API endpoint (`https://idp.fjmu.edu.cn/idp/shibboleth`) for identity management.
- **Online Presence**: Website hosted at `http://www.fjmu.edu.cn`; active on Baidu Tieba with 2,961,362 followers (as of March 2023).

## FAQs
### Q: When and where was Fujian Medical University founded?
Fujian Medical University was founded in 1937 and is located in Fuzhou, the capital of Fujian Province in the People's Republic of China.

### Q: How is the university ranked nationally?
In the Best Chinese Universities Ranking, the university placed 120th in 2016 and 130th in 2017.

### Q: What are the former names or aliases of the institution?
The institution has been known by several names, including Fujian Medical School, Fujian Provincial Medical Vocational School, Fujian Provincial Medical College, and Fujian Medical College (Chinese: 福建医学院).

### Q: What identifiers are used for Fujian Medical University in global databases?
The institution is indexed in global research databases with identifiers including a GRID ID (`grid.256112.3`), a RINGGOLD ID (`74551`), and a World Higher Education Database ID (`IAU-006445`).

## Why It Matters
As a designated medical school and university, Fujian Medical University plays a critical role in the higher education and healthcare sectors of China. It contributes to the development of skilled medical professionals and supports the broader academic infrastructure through research and training. Its inclusion in major international identifier systems (such as ISNI, ROR, and GRID) underscores its relevance in the global scientific community, facilitating international collaboration and data interoperability in academic research. The institution's Unified Social Credit ID further establishes its standing as a recognized legal entity within China's regulatory framework.

## Notable For
- **Dual Classification**: Uniquely classified explicitly as both a "university" and a "medical school" in structured data.
- **Historical Continuity**: Maintained operations since its inception in 1937.
- **Digital Reach**: Commands a significant social following on Baidu Tieba (approx. 2.96 million), indicating high public interest.
- **Standardization**: Possesses a comprehensive set of academic and government identifiers, including an Open Funder Registry ID (`501100013795`), distinguishing it as a funding entity as well as an educational one.

## Body

### History and Naming
Fujian Medical University was established in 1937. Over its history, it has operated under multiple titles, reflecting changes in educational structuring. Aliases for the institution include Fujian Medical School, Fujian Provincial Medical Vocational School, Fujian Provincial Medical College, and Fujian Medical College. In Chinese, it is also referred to as 福建医学院.

### Geography and Location
The university is geolocated in Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian Province, within the People's Republic of China. Precise coordinates place the university at a latitude of 26.0674 and a longitude of 119.299. Its physical location is mapped in OpenStreetMap with Way ID 963372913.

### Academic Standing and Rankings
The university's performance has been tracked by the Best Chinese Universities Ranking:
- **2016**: Ranked 120th.
- **2017**: Ranked 130th.
It is also indexed in the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) with the ID `fujian-medical-university`.

### Digital Infrastructure and Web Presence
The university maintains an official website at `http://www.fjmu.edu.cn`. For secure access and identity provider services, it utilizes a Shibboleth-compatible API endpoint located at `https://idp.fjmu.edu.cn/idp/shibboleth`. The university has a notable presence on Chinese social platforms, specifically Baidu Tieba under the name 福建医科大学, which had 2,961,362 followers as of March 3, 2023. Its Wikimedia Commons category is "Fujian Medical University," and it has sitelinks in Min Dong Chinese (cdo), English (en), and Standard Chinese (zh).

### Identifiers and Classifications
Fujian Medical University is registered across numerous international and national databases:
- **Academic & Research IDs**: GRID (`grid.256112.3`), ISNI (`0000000417979307`), ROR (`050s6ns64`), Ringgold (`74551`), KISTI (`K000196905`), and Microsoft Academic (`129708740` - discontinued).
- **Government & Regulatory IDs**: Chinese School ID (`4135010392`), Unified Social Credit ID (`12350000488001436L`), and Open Funder Registry ID (`501100013795`).
- **Library & Knowledge Graph IDs**: World Higher Education Database (`IAU-006445`), Quora Topic (`Fujian-Medical-University`), Freebase (`/m/03pw5h`), and SNARC (`Fenegrò`).

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2016)
3. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2017)
4. [Source](https://figshare.com/articles/GRID_release_2015_12_14/2010108)
5. GRID Release 2016-12-06
6. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
8. Credit China
9. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)