# Fritz Sauckel

> German Nazi politician and convicted war criminal (1894-1946)

**Wikidata**: [Q77093](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77093)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Sauckel)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fritz-sauckel

## Summary
Fritz Sauckel was a German Nazi politician and convicted war criminal (1894–1946). He served as a high-ranking member of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and was involved in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust.

## Biography
- Born: October 27, 1894, in Berlin, Germany
- Nationality: German
- Education: Attended the University of Berlin and the University of Munich
- Known for: Leading the SS in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust
- Employer(s): Schutzstaffel (SS), Deutschvölkischer Schutz und Trutzbund
- Field(s): Politics, paramilitary organization

## Contributions
- Led the SS in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust, overseeing the extermination of over 100,000 individuals.
- Served as a high-ranking member of the Nazi Party, contributing to the implementation of Nazi policies and the persecution of Jews.

## FAQs
### What was Fritz Sauckel's role in the Holocaust?
Fritz Sauckel was a high-ranking member of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and played a significant role in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust. He oversaw the extermination of over 100,000 individuals.

### Which Nazi organizations was Fritz Sauckel a member of?
Fritz Sauckel was a member of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and the Deutschvölkischer Schutz und Trutzbund, a nationalist and antisemitic federation in Germany.

### What was Fritz Sauckel's educational background?
Fritz Sauckel attended the University of Berlin and the University of Munich, though specific details about his education are limited.

### What awards did Fritz Sauckel receive?
Fritz Sauckel received the Golden Party Badge, a special Nazi Party award for the first 100,000 party members, and the Nazi Party Long Service Award, a medal for long service in gold, silver, and bronze.

### What was Fritz Sauckel's nationality?
Fritz Sauckel was a German national.

## Why They Matter
Fritz Sauckel's actions during the Holocaust had a profound and lasting impact on the Jewish community and the broader world. His involvement in the mass murder of Jews and his role in the Nazi Party's implementation of antisemitic policies contributed to the atrocities committed during World War II. Sauckel's actions are a stark reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust and the importance of holding individuals accountable for their roles in such atrocities.

## Notable For
- Led the SS in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust, overseeing the extermination of over 100,000 individuals.
- Served as a high-ranking member of the Nazi Party, contributing to the implementation of Nazi policies and the persecution of Jews.
- Received the Golden Party Badge and the Nazi Party Long Service Award for his service to the Nazi Party.
- Played a significant role in the Deutschvölkischer Schutz und Trutzbund, a nationalist and antisemitic federation in Germany.

## Body
### Early Life
Fritz Sauckel was born on October 27, 1894, in Berlin, Germany. He attended the University of Berlin and the University of Munich, though specific details about his education are limited.

### Political Career
Fritz Sauckel served as a high-ranking member of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and the Deutschvölkischer Schutz und Trutzbund, a nationalist and antisemitic federation in Germany. He played a significant role in the implementation of Nazi policies and the persecution of Jews.

### Role in the Holocaust
Fritz Sauckel led the SS in the mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust, overseeing the extermination of over 100,000 individuals. His actions had a profound and lasting impact on the Jewish community and the broader world.

### Awards and Recognition
Fritz Sauckel received the Golden Party Badge, a special Nazi Party award for the first 100,000 party members, and the Nazi Party Long Service Award, a medal for long service in gold, silver, and bronze.

### Legacy
Fritz Sauckel's actions during the Holocaust and his role in the Nazi Party's implementation of antisemitic policies are a stark reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust and the importance of holding individuals accountable for their roles in such atrocities. His legacy serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked power and the importance of justice and accountability.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. I was the Nuremberg jailer (1st American edition)
3. [Nuremberg Trials Project](https://nuremberg.law.harvard.edu/documents/4886-fuehrer-decree-appointing-fritz?q=Hans+H.+Lammers#p.1)
4. Dienstaltersliste der Schutzstaffel der NSDAP, Stand vom 1. Dezember 1936
5. [Source](https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-120330)
6. [Holocaust Encyclopedia](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/fritz-sauckel)
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. SNAC
9. filmportal.de
10. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
11. Munzinger Personen
12. [Nuremberg Trials Project](https://nuremberg.law.harvard.edu/documents/3862-affidavit-concerning-the-conscription?q=Fritz+Sauckel#p.1)
13. [Trial of the Major War Criminals Before the International Military Tribunal. Nuremberg 14 November 1945 - 1 October 1946 (NAID 6105267)](https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015019789265&view=1up&seq=22)
14. Nuremberg Trials Project
15. Nuremberg trials